Efficacy and Safety of Eyetronix Flicker Glasses to the Treatment of Anisometropic Amblyopia
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Eyetronix Flicker Glassess therapy in treating anisometropic amblyopia.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
A total of 176 children with anisometropic amblyopia, aged 4 to 13 years, will randomize to receive patching or Eyetronix Flicker Glasses treatment in a 1:1 ratio.Eyetronix Flicker Glasses, a lightweight spectacle frame with liquid crystal lenses that provide direct square-wave alternating occlusion, will be used at a pre-programmed temporal frequency. Patching is a traditional treatment of amblyopia. The best corrected visual acuity, contrast sensitivity, binocular function,visual evoked potential and functional MRI will be measured at baseline and follow-up visits to assess the improvement of amblyopia.Feedback information from the questionnaires will be used to evaluate the compliance and adverse effects.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: EFG group amblyopia in EFG group will receive Eyetronix Flicker Glassess treatment. |
Device: EFG group
88 anisometropic amblyopia will be recruited to receive Eyetronix Flicker Glasses treatment.
|
Active Comparator: Patching group amblyopia in patching group will receive patching treatment. |
Device: Patching group
88 anisometropic amblyopia will be recruited to receive patching treatment.
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- best corrected visual acuity [6 months]
have an improvement of best corrected visual acuity in the amblyopic eyes
Secondary Outcome Measures
- stereocuity [6 months]
have an improvement of stereocuity in the amblyopic eyes
- contrast sensitivity function [6 months]
have an improvement of contrast sensitivity in the amblyopic eyes
- visual evoked potential [6 months]
P100 latency decrease and N75-P100 amplitude increase in the amblyopic eye.
- functional MRI [6 months]
the visual cortex activity have an improvement
- best corrected visual acuity [a year and a half]
have an improvement of best corrected visual acuity in the amblyopic eyes
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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aged from 4 to 13 years old
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the best corrected visual acuity in the amblyopic eye is no more than 0.1logMAR, with two lines or more of difference between the two eyes
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anisometropia is defined as an inter-ocular spherical refractive error difference of 1.00 D or more or a cylindrical difference of 1.50 D or more.
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no amblyopia treatment one month prior to the study except refractive correction.
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myopia is less than -6.00D or hyperopia is less than +9.00D, strabismus was less than 20 prism diopters
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willing to participate in this study and be able to follow up on time
Exclusion Criteria:
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ocular disease and other disease that have an influence on the visual acuity
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history of ocular surgery that have an influence on the visual acuity
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the patient is receiving other amblyopia treatment except refractive correction
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a family or personal history of seizures
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the patient is using some medicine that may have an influence on visual acuity
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Shanghai Eye Disease Prevention and Treatment Center
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- YFZX2016001