Amblyopia and Strabismus Detection Using a Pediatric Vision Scanner
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this project is to compare the performance of the Pediatric Vision Scanner (PVS) with the Gold Standard Examination to determine the effectiveness of the PVS at detecting amblyopia and strabismus.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Normal Controls Structurally normal eye with equal visual acuity and normal stereopsis. |
Device: Pediatric Vision Scanner
Subject is scanned with a 2.5 second pediatric vision scanner device test.
|
Referral required Diagnosed with amblyopia or constant strabismus, categorized based on the GSE. Amblyopia: VA <20/40 and 2 logMAR lines difference in normal eye Mild amblyopia (>20/40) Moderate amblyopia (20/40 and <20/100) Severe amblyopia (≥20/100 or worse) Bilateral amblyopia: >4 years age VA<20/40 OU including high hyperopia or high astigmatism. Strabismus: Constant: >2 PD at near and or distance. Intermittent: strabismus that could be controlled intermittently either through fusional mechanisms or a compensatory head position. Amblyogenic factor categorization: 'Anisometropia'- (1.5 Diopters (D) or more difference in refractive error between the two eyes. 'hypermetropia' (≥3.5 D), 'myopia' (≥-4.0 D), 'astigmatism' (≥1.5 D). 'structural abnormalities' of the eye will not be excluded, but will be considered to have vision loss if visual acuity is 20/40 or worse. |
Device: Pediatric Vision Scanner
Subject is scanned with a 2.5 second pediatric vision scanner device test.
|
Borderline (no long-term harm to patient if referral is delayed, however the patient does have conditions that might benefit from monitoring): Equal visual acuity and no structural abnormality with any of the following: Amblyogenic factor, intermittent strabismus, structural abnormalities, refractive error, reduced stereopsis. |
Device: Pediatric Vision Scanner
Subject is scanned with a 2.5 second pediatric vision scanner device test.
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Binocularity score [Day 1]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Presence of amblyopia risk factors [Day 1]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion:
-
2-6 years old
-
complete ophthalmic examination including cycloplegic refraction conducted on the same day or within 3 months
-
strabismic, anisometropic, or normal (normal eye examination and refractive error according to AAPOS guidelines)
-
parent provides informed consent
Exclusion:
-
other ocular disease (includes media opacities, anomalous optic nerve, ptosis, lid hemangioma, conjunctivitis, blepharitis, symptomatic NLD) or systemic disease (JIA, JRA, neurofibromatosis)
-
developmental delay
-
strabismus surgery in the past 6 months
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Retina Foundation of the Southwest | Dallas | Texas | United States | 75231 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Rebiscan, Inc.
- Retina Foundation of the Southwest
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Eileen Birch, PhD, Retina Foundation of the Southwest
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- rebiscan-001