PengvsFICB: Analgesic Comparison of PENG/LFCN to FICB for Total Hip Arthroplasty
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This study compares 2 commonly used interventions (regional pain blocks) used in hip arthroplasty for pain control. One of the interventions is newer and not widely established.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Detailed Description
This study will compare the FICB to the PENG/LFCN blocks. Patient reported pain scores on a verbal numeric rating scale will be utilized and recorded in the PACU and postoperatively at 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 36 and 48 hours after patient arrival in the PACU. Additionally, opioid consumption will be converted to morphine milliequivalents and compared between groups.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: pericapsular nerve group block and lateral femoral cutaneous nerve block Nerve blocks |
Procedure: Pericapsular Nerve Group Block with Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve Block
Local anesthetic will be deposited along the lower pelvis to block 3 nerves that innervate the anterior hip capsule
Procedure: Fascia Iliaca Compartment Block
Local anesthetic is deposited between the fascia iliaca and the internal oblique muscle in an attempt to block 3 nerves that innervate the hip.
Other Names:
|
Active Comparator: fascia iliaca compartment block Nerve block |
Procedure: Pericapsular Nerve Group Block with Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve Block
Local anesthetic will be deposited along the lower pelvis to block 3 nerves that innervate the anterior hip capsule
Procedure: Fascia Iliaca Compartment Block
Local anesthetic is deposited between the fascia iliaca and the internal oblique muscle in an attempt to block 3 nerves that innervate the hip.
Other Names:
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Verbal Numeric Pain Score Comparison of Pericapsular Nerve Group (PENG) Block and Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve (LFCN) Block to Fascia Iliaca Compartment Block (FICB) in Patients Undergoing Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty (THA). [1 year]
Patient reported pain scores will be monitored and tracked and compared.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Eligibility criteria for the study were: age 40-80, Physical Status I-III, BMI less than 40 kg/m2, ability to read and speak English, able to sign their own consent form and undergoing elective primary total hip arthroplasty.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients were excluded if they were chronically prescribed opioids for a condition unrelated to their surgical hip pain, were deemed Physical Status 4 or higher, had an ongoing coagulopathy, had any infection near the site of injection, had an allergy to local anesthetics, deemed to have diabetic neuropathy, deemed to have a contraindication to spinal anesthesia or were unable to report their pain scores reliably (as in severe dementia or similar).
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | SSM Healthcare Bone and Joint Hosptial at St Anthony | Oklahoma City | Oklahoma | United States | 73103 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- SSM Health Bone and Joint Hospital at St Anthony
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
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- Allard C, Pardo E, de la Jonquière C, Wyniecki A, Soulier A, Faddoul A, Tsai ES, Bonnet F, Verdonk F. Comparison between femoral block and PENG block in femoral neck fractures: A cohort study. PLoS One. 2021 Jun 4;16(6):e0252716. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0252716. eCollection 2021.
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- Kaye AD, Urman RD, Cornett EM, Hart BM, Chami A, Gayle JA, Fox CJ. Enhanced recovery pathways in orthopedic surgery. J Anaesthesiol Clin Pharmacol. 2019 Apr;35(Suppl 1):S35-S39. doi: 10.4103/joacp.JOACP_35_18. Review.
- Kukreja P, Avila A, Northern T, Dangle J, Kolli S, Kalagara H. A Retrospective Case Series of Pericapsular Nerve Group (PENG) Block for Primary Versus Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty Analgesia. Cureus. 2020 May 19;12(5):e8200. doi: 10.7759/cureus.8200.
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- Pascarella G, Costa F, Del Buono R, Pulitanò R, Strumia A, Piliego C, De Quattro E, Cataldo R, Agrò FE, Carassiti M; collaborators. Impact of the pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block on postoperative analgesia and functional recovery following total hip arthroplasty: a randomised, observer-masked, controlled trial. Anaesthesia. 2021 Nov;76(11):1492-1498. doi: 10.1111/anae.15536. Epub 2021 Jul 1.
- Sahoo RK, Jadon A, Sharma SK, Nair AS. Pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block for hip fractures: Another weapon in the armamentarium of anesthesiologists. J Anaesthesiol Clin Pharmacol. 2021 Apr-Jun;37(2):295-296. doi: 10.4103/joacp.JOACP_295_20. Epub 2021 Jul 15.
- Soffin EM, YaDeau JT. Enhanced recovery after surgery for primary hip and knee arthroplasty: a review of the evidence. Br J Anaesth. 2016 Dec;117(suppl 3):iii62-iii72. doi: 10.1093/bja/aew362. Review.
- Talawar P, Tandon S, Tripathy DK, Kaushal A. Combined pericapsular nerve group and lateral femoral cutaneous nerve blocks for surgical anaesthesia in hip arthroscopy. Indian J Anaesth. 2020 Jul;64(7):638-640. doi: 10.4103/ija.IJA_57_20. Epub 2020 Jul 1.
- Thallaj A. Combined PENG and LFCN blocks for postoperative analgesia in hip surgery-A case report. Saudi J Anaesth. 2019 Oct-Dec;13(4):381-383. doi: 10.4103/sja.SJA_299_19.
- Wainwright TW, Gill M, McDonald DA, Middleton RG, Reed M, Sahota O, Yates P, Ljungqvist O. Consensus statement for perioperative care in total hip replacement and total knee replacement surgery: Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS(®)) Society recommendations. Acta Orthop. 2020 Feb;91(1):3-19. doi: 10.1080/17453674.2019.1683790. Epub 2019 Oct 30. Review. Update in: Acta Orthop. 2020 Feb 14;:1.
- Zhang XY, Ma JB. The efficacy of fascia iliaca compartment block for pain control after total hip arthroplasty: a meta-analysis. J Orthop Surg Res. 2019 Jan 25;14(1):33. doi: 10.1186/s13018-018-1053-1. Review.
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