the Effect of Different Drugs and Infusion Ways on Degree of Postoperative Comfort
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
To explore the effect of different drugs and infusion ways on degree of postoperative comfort.Patients undergoing spinal neoplasm surgery receive different patient controlled analgesia(PCA) drugs postoperatively,one group is sufentanil,the other is hydromorphone. Then each drug group will be divided into two subgroups according to the infusion way,intravenously,subcutaneously. During the patient controlled analgesia period, patients' degree of comfort,pain score,sleep quality, the degree of side reaction will be recorded.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 4 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: sufentanil administration intravenously The dose of sufentanil for patient-controlled analgesia is 3.0μg/Kg dissolving in 100ml 0.9% normal saline (NS).The PCA pump is connected to the hand vein.The parameters were set as background dose 1.5 ml/h, PCA dose 1ml, locking time 15 min. |
Drug: intravenous sufentanil
The PCA pumps contain sufentanil . And the pump is connected to participants intravenously .
Other Names:
|
Experimental: sufentanil administration subcutaneously The dose of sufentanil for patient-controlled analgesia is 3.0μg/Kg dissolving in 100ml 0.9%NS.The PCA pump is connected to the deltoid subcutaneously.The parameters were set as background dose 1.5 ml/h, PCA dose 1 ml, locking time 15 min. |
Drug: subcutaneous sufentanil
The PCA pumps contain sufentanil. And the pump is connected to participants subcutaneously.
Other Names:
|
Experimental: hydromorphone administration intravenously The dose of hydromorphone for patient-controlled analgesia is 0.2mg/Kg dissolving in 100ml 0.9%NS.The PCA pump is connected to the hand vein.The parameters were set as background dose 1.5 ml/h, PCA dose 1 ml, locking time 15 min. |
Drug: intravenous hydromorphone
The PCA pumps contain hydromorphone. And the pump is connected to participants intravenously .
Other Names:
|
Experimental: hydromorphone administration subcutaneously The dose of hydromorphone for patient-controlled analgesia is 0.2mg/Kg dissolving in 100ml 0.9%NS.The PCA pump is connected to the deltoid subcutaneously.The parameters were set as background dose 1.5 ml/h, PCA dose 1 ml, locking time 15 min. |
Drug: subcutaneous hydromorphone
The PCA pumps contain hydromorphone. And the pump is connected to participants subcutaneously.
Other Names:
|
Experimental: sufentanil and dexmedetomidine intravenously The dose of sufentanil, dexmedetomidine,for patient-controlled analgesia is 3.0μg/Kg, dissolving in 100ml 0.9% normal saline (NS).The PCA pump is connected to the hand vein.The parameters were set as background dose 1.5 ml/h, PCA dose 1ml, locking time 15 min. |
Drug: intravenous sufentanil and dexmedetomidine
The PCA pumps contain sufentanil and dexmedetomidine. And the pump is connected to participants intravenously .
Other Names:
|
Experimental: sufentanil and dexmedetomidine subcutaneously The dose of sufentanil ,dexmedetomidine ,for patient-controlled analgesia is 3.0μg/Kg dissolving in 100ml 0.9%NS.The PCA pump is connected to the deltoid subcutaneously.The parameters were set as background dose 1.5 ml/h, PCA dose 1 ml, locking time 15 min. |
Drug: subcutaneous sufentanil and dexmedetomidine
The PCA pumps contain sufentanil and dexmedetomidine. And the pump is connected to participants subcutaneously.
Other Names:
|
Experimental: hydromorphone and dexmedetomidine intravenously The dose of hydromorphone for patient-controlled analgesia is 0.2mg/Kg ,dexmedetomidine ,for patient-controlled analgesia is 3.0μg/Kg dissolving in 100ml 0.9%NS.The PCA pump is connected to the hand vein.The parameters were set as background dose 1.5ml/h, PCA dose 1ml, locking time 15 min. |
Drug: intravenous hydromorphone and dexmedetomidine
The PCA pumps contain hydromorphone and dexmedetomidine. And the pump is connected to participants intravenously.
Other Names:
|
Experimental: hydromorphone and dexmedetomidine subcutaneously The dose of hydromorphone for patient-controlled analgesia is 0.2mg/Kg ,dexmedetomidine ,for patient-controlled analgesia is 3.0μg/Kg dissolving in 100ml 0.9%NS.The PCA pump is connected to the deltoid subcutaneously.The parameters were set as background dose 1.5ml/h, PCA dose 1 ml, locking time 15 min. |
Drug: subcutaneous hydromorphone and dexmedetomidine
The PCA pumps contain hydromorphone and dexmedetomidine. And the pump is connected to participants subcutaneously
Other Names:
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Visual Analogue Scale of Comfort level [48 hours after the use of PCA.]
The participants' comfort level of the PCA."0" means extremely comfort, "10" means extremely discomfort.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Ramsay sedation score [6hours,12hours,24hours and 48 hours after the use of PCA.]
To evaluate the degree of sedation.
- The degree of nausea [6hours,12hours,24hours and 48 hours after the use of PCA.]
"0" means no nausea and vomiting,"1" means only nausea,"2"means nausea and vomiting .
- The degree of dizziness [6hours,12hours,24hours and 48 hours after the use of PCA.]
"0" means no dizziness,"1" means the time of dizziness less than 2 hours,"2" means the time of dizziness more than 2 hours.
- Pupil diameter [6hours,12hours,24hours and 48 hours after the use of PCA.]
The average diameter of both pupils measuring by pupil pen.
Other Outcome Measures
- Pittsburgh sleep quality index [1 day before the surgery,1 month after the surgery.]
The quality of sleep.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I or II .
Exclusion Criteria:
-
history of severe heart, hepatic or renal disease,
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history of chronic pain condition or opioid use,
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body mass index (BMI) ≤18 or ≥30 kg/m2,
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alcohol or drug abuse,
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relevant drug allergy,
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inability to properly describe postoperative pain,
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inability to use PCA pump.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | The First Affiliated Hosipital of China Medical University | Shenyang | Liaoning | China |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Jun Wang
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 2019-191-2