Effect of Intravenous Lidocaine on Propofol Requirements
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Lidocaine, an amide local anesthetic, has advantages of low price and easily obtaining. Intravenous lidocaine (IVL)initially has been used in the treatment of arrhythmia. It was demonstrated that IVL had analgesic effect, especially in colorectal surgery, but remained controversy in other types of surgeries. Other beneficial effects, such as prevention of hyperalgesia and propofol-induced injection pain, reduction of incidence of postoperative ileus and nausea and vomiting and anti-inflammatory also were proposed.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
The most frequent drugs for procedural sedation and analgesia are propofol, benzodiazepines and opioids. However, these drugs may cause respiratory depression and circulatory instability. Combination will increase the risk of hypoxia and apnea.
In China, most anesthesia for hysteroscopy and gastroenteroscopy is procedural sedation and analgesia(PAS) provided by anesthetists. Foester et,al. have been tested that IVL could significantly reduce propofol requirements 、postoperative pain and fatigue scores in colonoscopy. Chen,et,al. find the same effect of IVL in elderly. However, there is no research reporting IVL used in hysteroscopy and diagnostic curettage. So, our main objective is to evaluate the effect of intravenous lidocaine on propofol requirements in patients undergoing hysteroscopy and diagnostic curettage.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Group Lidocaine 20 eligible patients are received 1.5mg/kg 1%lidocaine intravenously over 30-60s. Then, 4mg/kg/h lidocaine infused intravenously until end of procedure. |
Drug: Lidocaine Iv
A bolos of 1.5mg/kg lidocaine will be administered before induction. Then, infusion of 4mg/kg/h lidocaine will maintain during procedure.
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Placebo Comparator: Group Control 2020 eligible patients are received equal 0.9% normal saline. |
Drug: 0.9% normal saline
0.9% normal saline
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Propofol Requirements [from loss of conciousness to end of procedure]
propofol requirements at loss of conciousness and supplemental requirements during procedure
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Pain score [immediately, 15 min, 30 min in PACU]
Assessed pain score using 0-10 cm VAS
- Fatigue score [immediately, 15 min, 30 min in PACU]
Assessed fatigue score using 0-10 cm VAS
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients who underwent hysteroscopy and diagnostic curettage, American Society of Anesthesiologist' physical status 1-2, BMI 18.5-24.9 kg/m2,
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with known allergy to lidocaine or other local anesthetics, taken sedatives and analgesics within 1 week before surgery, mental and neurological diseases, hearing impairment, unwilling to sign informed consent or participate in the study, serious arrhythmia and organic heart disease.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University | Yinchuan | Ningxia | China | 750004 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- Chen M, Lu Y, Liu H, Fu Q, Li J, Wu J, Shangguan W. The propofol-sparing effect of intravenous lidocaine in elderly patients undergoing colonoscopy: a randomized, double-blinded, controlled study. BMC Anesthesiol. 2020 May 30;20(1):132. doi: 10.1186/s12871-020-01049-z.
- Forster C, Vanhaudenhuyse A, Gast P, Louis E, Hick G, Brichant JF, Joris J. Intravenous infusion of lidocaine significantly reduces propofol dose for colonoscopy: a randomised placebo-controlled study. Br J Anaesth. 2018 Nov;121(5):1059-1064. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2018.06.019. Epub 2018 Aug 1.
- 2020-1000