Safety and Efficacy of Local Anesthesia in Emergency Inguinal Hernia Surgery
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This prospective randomized is designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of hernia repairs using local anesthesia compared with those using general anesthesia for patients with incarcerated hernia.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
The outcome parameters measured included intraoperative conditions, postoperative conditions and long-term follow-up conditions.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Local anesthesia Patient operated in local anesthesia, with a mesh repair in Lichtenstein if no bowel necrosis existed. |
Procedure: Local Anesthesia
Patients in LA group received the local infiltration technique. A mixture of 2% lidocaine 20ml and 0.9%NS 30ml was used as the local anesthetic. Patients required extra analgesia during the surgery were given 20-40mg parecoxib sodium intravenously. Conversion to GA was performed if LA was intolerant for patient, which was evaluated by both anesthetists and surgeons.
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Active Comparator: General anesthesia Patient operated in general anesthesia, with a mesh repair in Lichtenstein if no bowel necrosis existed. |
Procedure: General Anesthesia
In group GA, anesthesia was induced with propofol 2mg/kg and fentanyl 0.1-0.2mg intravenously. Inhalation anesthesia was given at the same time with a mixture of oxygen and isoflurane 1-2% through an intubation.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Recurrence rate [1 year]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Time in ICU [1 week]
- Time to eat [1 week to 1 month]
- Time to ambulation [1 week to 1 month]
- Total cost [1 week to 1 month]
- Complication rates [1 week to 1 month]
- Time in hospital [1 week to 1 month]
- Death in 30 days rate [1 month]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Age 18-70 years
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Primary inguinal hernia
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ASA I-II
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Clinical diagnosis of incarcerated hernia
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randomly select patch agreed by patients and family members
Exclusion Criteria:
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severe organ dysfunction
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No-tolerate anesthesia
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No-suitable for operation
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spirit disease patients
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automatically exit
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University | Shanghai | China |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- RenJi Hospital
Investigators
- Study Chair: TAO CHEN, RenJi Hospital
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- RenJiH-2015