Role of LIDOCAINE IN Pediatric Cochlear Implant Surgery
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The stapedius reflex protects the ear from the loud noise. The measurement of the intraoperative electrically evoked stapedial reflex threshold (ESRT) during pediatric cochlear implants (CIs) is used to confirm that the implant is functioning correctly and determine the maximum comfortable level . Total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA) with propofol and remifentanil is frequently used for pediatric CIs as it does not suppress the ESRT. However, high doses of remifentanil exacerbates postoperative pain and increased opioid consumption.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 4 |
Detailed Description
Total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA) with propofol and remifentanil is frequently used for pediatric CIs as it does not suppress the ESRT. However, high doses of remifentanil exacerbates postoperative pain and increased opioid consumption.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Liocaine Group Lid |
Drug: Lidocaine
Before induction of anesthesia; children in group LID received an iv bolus dose of LIDOCAINE 1 mg/kg over 5 minutes followed by 1 mg Kg-1 h-1 ivi until the start of skin closure.
Other Names:
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Active Comparator: Na CL 0.9% group C |
Other: Na CL 0.9%
Before induction of anesthesia; children in group C equivalent volumes of Na Cl 0.9% over the same period instead of LIDOCAINE.
Other Names:
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Remifentanil consumption [at the end of the surgey]
microgram per kilogram
Secondary Outcome Measures
- ESRT responses [After insertion of the electrode and after reversal of any residual muscle relaxant (TOF response > 0.9),]
the surgeon assessed ESRT response at the basal, middle, and apical areas of the electrode array by visual monitoring of the stapedius muscle using direct
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
ASA I and II children
Exclusion Criteria:
uncontrolled hypertension, diabetes mellitus, liver disease, kidney disease, heart disease, allergy to lidocaine
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Wahba bakhet
- Bahteem Specialized Hospital
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- LIDOCAINE-CI