RCVPE: Relationship Between Optimal Laryngeal Mask Airway Cuff Volume and Physical Examination of Head and Neck
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Overinflation of laryngeal mask airway cuff increase side effect like hoarseness, vocal cord paralysis, sorethroat. The investigators will study correlation between laryngeal mask airway cuff volume and pressure and physical examination of head and neck.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
Overinflation of laryngeal mask airway cuff can induce side effects like hoarseness, vocal cord paralysis, sorethroat. Some study revealed that 60cmH2O of intracuff pressure is maximum pressure which is not increase side effect.
The manufacturer recommends that the cuff is inflated with the minimum volume of air required to provide an effective seal(max volume - size 3, 20 ml; size 4, 30 ml; size 5, 40).
The investigators will measure anatomical structure (neck circumference, neck length, thyroid-mental distance, etc.) which can influence cuff volume and pressure and find correlation between cuff volume and physical figure measured.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Other: Classic laryngeal mask airway single arm |
Device: Classic laryngeal mask airway
measurement of head and neck
Ht,Wt,BMI, neck circumference above a thyroid cartilage, mandible circumference( from the lower part of earlobe-mandible angle-mentum-mandible angle to the lower part of earlobe), neck length (mastoid tip~sternal notch), modified mallampati classification under sitting position, thyromental distance.
laryngeal mask airway insertion and measuring cuff pressure by pressure transducer
# 4.0 for female, #5.0 for male
initial cuff volume(air) : maximum volume recommended by the manufacturer
check pressure : if it exceed 60cmH20, we will remove air until 60cmH20
remove air until gas leak occured around the cuff under airway pressure 15cmH20, fresh gas flow 6liters/min. Check the volume and pressure just before leakage occured.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- optimal laryngeal mask airway cuff volume [20minutes]
â—¦The investigators remove air until gas leak occured around the cuff under airway pressure 15cm H20, fresh gas flow 6liters/min. Check the volume and pressure just before leakage occured.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Adult (age 19-65)
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American Society of Anesthesiology Classification I-III
Exclusion Criteria:
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cardiovascular disease, cerebrovascular disease, pulmonary disease
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patient who have operation history for airway
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patient who expected difficult intubation
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patient who have risk of aspiration
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Korea university anam hospital | Seoul | Korea, Republic of | 136705 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Korea University Anam Hospital
Investigators
- Study Director: Hye-Won Shin, MD, PhD, Department of anesthesiology and pain medicine, Korea University Anam Hospital
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- LMA60