Application of Tracheal Intubation in Lateral Position in Thoracic Surgery
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This study is a pilot study of DLT or BB intubation using a visual laryngoscope in lateral position,To investigate the feasibility of DLT and BB intubation in lateral position,To compare the influence of four endotracheal intubation methods on intrapulmonary shunt,It provides safety guarantee for chest operation under spontaneous breathing anesthesia.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
With the popularization of rapid rehabilitation medical treatment, the application of anesthesia techniques such as laryngeal mask anesthesia under spontaneous breathing and carbon dioxide artificial pneumothorax in thoracic surgery is gradually increasing,However, it is necessary to replace the double-lumen tracheal catheter in emergency situations such as massive bleeding or single-lung ventilation during surgery. At this time, it is particularly important to master the skills of lateral decubitus intubation, which can shorten the rescue time and is of great significance to thoracic anesthesia. Secondly, the movement of body position under anesthesia has an impact on hemodynamics and limb injury.In addition, the influence of anesthesia induction in different positions on patients' intrapulmonary shunt can also be considered.The above indicators, intubation time and success rate were observed,To analyze the feasibility and significance of lateral decubitus intubation in thoracic surgery.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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No Intervention: DLT in supine position The double-lumen bronchial group was inserted in supine position |
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Experimental: DLT in lateral position The double-lumen bronchial group was inserted in lateral position |
Other: Changes in intubation position
The change of intubation mode is accomplished in lateral position
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No Intervention: BB in supine position The bronchial blocker group was inserted in supine position |
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Experimental: BB in lateral position The bronchial blocker group was inserted in lateral position |
Other: Changes in intubation position
The change of intubation mode is accomplished in lateral position
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Intubation and location time [During surgery]
From the laryngoscope to the trachea tube main capsule into the target bronchus
- Success rate of single intubation [During surgery]
A DLT or BB was successfully inserted into the target bronchus
- Intubation displacement [During surgery]
Intubation displacement in different positions was recorded
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Hemodynamic fluctuation [During surgery]
Hemodynamic fluctuations were recorded under different positions of intubation
- QS pulmonary shunt [During surgery]
Intrapulmonary shunt in different positions was recorded
- Cough score [Within 3 days after surgery]
Cough score in different positions was recorded
- Grading of glottis exposure [During surgery]
Grading of glottis exposure in different positions was recorded
- extremity and nerve injury [During surgery]
extremity and nerve injury in different positions was recorded
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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patients aged over than 18 years and less than 60 years
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The American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) score was grade Ⅰ to Ⅱ, and there was no serious cardiopulmonary disease
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Undergoing unilateral thoracoscopic surgery
Exclusion Criteria:
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patients aged less than 18 years or over than 60 years
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BMI is over than 30kg/m2
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patients have cognitive dysfunction and cannot coordinate with body position
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History of cervical vertebrae and expected difficult airway (e.g. Mallampati airway grade 4 or above, mouth opening <3 fingers, nail-chin distance <6cm)
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Patients were sent to ICU after operation and could not cooperate with follow-up
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- xiangming fang
- Red Cross Hospital, Hangzhou, China
- The Central Hospital of Lishui City
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Xiangming Fang, Professor, First Affilated Hospital of Zhejiang University
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 2015299