Comparison of Ciprofol-based and Propofol-based Total Intravenous Anesthesia on Postoperative Quality of Recovery
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Ciprofol is a novel 2,6-disubstituted phenol derivatives and is proved have much higher potency and tighter binding toward ɣ-aminobutyric acid type A (GABAA) receptor while maintaining a fast on-set and recovery time compared to propofol. Except lower incidence of hypotension and respiratory depression, it has no injection pain and infusion syndrome compared with propofol. There is no study to investigate overall postoperative functional recovery in patients receiving total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA) using ciprofol yet. However, according to study, early quality of recovery according to QoR-15 score is associated with one-month postoperative complications after elective surgery. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to determine whether there is any difference in the quality of postoperative recovery between ciprofol-based and propofol-based TIVA in elderly patients undergoing gastrointestinal surgery. The QoR-15 questionnaire score, pain, nausea/vomiting, and the frequency of complications are evaluated and compared between the two groups.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Ciprofol group Ciprofol-based total intravenous anesthesia is given for maintenance of general anesthesia |
Drug: Ciprofol
Ciprofol group will be started and maintained total intravenous anesthesia with ciprofol and remifentanil
Other Names:
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Experimental: Propofol group Propofol-based total intravenous anesthesia is given for maintenance of general anesthesia |
Drug: Propofol
Propofol group will be started and maintained total intravenous anesthesia with propofol and remifentanil
Other Names:
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Quality of Recovery(QoR)-15 questionnaire score at postoperative day 1 [Postoperative day 1]
Quality of life will be evaluated using Quality of Recovery(QoR)-15 questionnaire score at postoperative day 1(minimum value: 0, maximum value: 150, the higher the score, the better the result)
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Quality of Recovery(QoR)-15 questionnaire score at postoperative day 2 [Postoperative day 2]
Quality of life will be evaluated using Quality of Recovery(QoR)-15 questionnaire score at postoperative day 2 (minimum value: 0, maximum value: 150, the higher the score, the better the result)
- Incidence of injection pain [during anesthesia induction]
Record the incidence of injection pain ( yes or no)
- Hemodynamic change [During the operation]
Record the mean arterial pressure (MAP) at different points, including before induction, after induction, immediately after intubation, at the beginning of surgery, at the end of anesthesia, immediately after extubation, and before leaving the room
- Vasoactive agents [from start of surgery to end of surgery]
Percentage of patients needed vasoactive agents during anesthesia
- Tracheal extubation time [From stopping ciprofol or propofol infusion to awake and withdrawal of tracheal tube, approximately 30 minutes]
Time from cessation of main anaesthetics to tracheal extubation
- Postoperative sedation score [Immediately after awake,approximately 1 hour after surgery]
Monitored by the sedation scale called Sedation-Agitation Scale (SAS). SAS is a medical scale used to measure the agitation or sedation level of a person.The score ranges from 1 to 7
- Postoperative pain score [Immediately after awake, approximately 1 hour after surgery]
postoperative pain score measured by 11-point VAS (Visual Analogue Scale) score (minimum : 0, maximum : 10, the lower the score, the lesser pain)
- Postoperative nausea and vomiting [Immediately after awake, approximately 1 hour after surgery]
Postoperative nausea and vomiting will be evaluated by PONV (Post Operative Nausea And Vomiting) score (no : 0, vomit: 4)
- First exhaust time [24 hours after end of surgery, approximately 24 hours]
Record the first exhaust time After the operation
- Hospital stay [From end of surgery to discharge from hospital, on an average of 7 days]
days of hospital stay
- Postoperative complications [From end of surgery to discharge from hospital, on an average of 7 days]
Various complications occurred during hospitalization
- Adverse event [From end of surgery to discharge from hospital, on an average of 7 days]
Percentage of adverse events occurred during hospitalization
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Patients undergoing elective gastrointestinal surgery under endotracheal intubation and general anesthesia
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American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) classification: I to III;
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Age ≥ 60 years, BMI < 30 kg/m2;
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Unconscious speech audiovisual impairment or unable to cooperate;
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Informed consent has been signed.
Exclusion Criteria:
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Taking any sedative, opioid, or sleep aid drugs;
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Psychiatric or neurological disorder;
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Allergic to ciprofol, propofol or soy, or a family history of malignant hyperthermia;
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Severe liver and kidney dysfunction;
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Operation duration < 2 hours;
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Plan to the intensive care unit with tracheal catheter;
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Have participated in this study or other clinical studies.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Xijing Hospital | Xi'an | Shaanxi | China | 710032 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Xijing Hospital
Investigators
- Study Chair: Haopeng Zhang, Air Force Military Medical University, China
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- Bakhtiari E, Mousavi SH, Gharavi Fard M. Pharmacological control of pain during propofol injection: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Expert Rev Clin Pharmacol. 2021 Jul;14(7):889-899. doi: 10.1080/17512433.2021.1919084. Epub 2021 Jun 1.
- Bian Y, Zhang H, Ma S, Jiao Y, Yan P, Liu X, Ma S, Xiong Y, Gu Z, Yu Z, Huang C, Miao L. Mass balance, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of intravenous HSK3486, a novel anaesthetic, administered to healthy subjects. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2021 Jan;87(1):93-105. doi: 10.1111/bcp.14363. Epub 2020 Aug 3.
- Campfort M, Cayla C, Lasocki S, Rineau E, Leger M. Early quality of recovery according to QoR-15 score is associated with one-month postoperative complications after elective surgery. J Clin Anesth. 2022 Jun;78:110638. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2021.110638. Epub 2022 Jan 13.
- Jalota L, Kalira V, George E, Shi YY, Hornuss C, Radke O, Pace NL, Apfel CC; Perioperative Clinical Research Core. Prevention of pain on injection of propofol: systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ. 2011 Mar 15;342:d1110. doi: 10.1136/bmj.d1110.
- Luo Z, Tu H, Zhang X, Wang X, Ouyang W, Wei X, Zou X, Zhu Z, Li Y, Shangguan W, Wu H, Wang Y, Guo Q. Efficacy and Safety of HSK3486 for Anesthesia/Sedation in Patients Undergoing Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy: A Multicenter, Double-Blind, Propofol-Controlled, Randomized, Phase 3 Study. CNS Drugs. 2022 Mar;36(3):301-313. doi: 10.1007/s40263-021-00890-1. Epub 2022 Feb 14.
- Qin L, Ren L, Wan S, Liu G, Luo X, Liu Z, Li F, Yu Y, Liu J, Wei Y. Design, Synthesis, and Evaluation of Novel 2,6-Disubstituted Phenol Derivatives as General Anesthetics. J Med Chem. 2017 May 11;60(9):3606-3617. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.7b00254. Epub 2017 Apr 28.
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