SURPASS: Effect of Secukinumab on Radiographic Progression in Ankylosing Spondylitis as Compared to GP2017 (Adalimumab Biosimilar)

Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT03259074
Collaborator
(none)
860
170
3
48
5.1
0.1

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the impact of secukinumab on progression of structural damage in the spine, as measured by the mSASSS in patients with AS.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Biological: Secukinumab
  • Biological: GP2017 (adalimumab biosimilar)
Phase 3

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
860 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Single (Outcomes Assessor)
Masking Description:
The Participant, Care Provider, Investigator and Sponsor are blinded to Secukinumab dose
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Randomized, Partially-blinded Study of Secukinumab to Demonstrate Reduction of Radiographic Progression Versus GP2017 (Adalimumab Biosimilar) at 104 Weeks and to Assess the Long Term Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy up to 2 Years in Patients With Active Ankylosing Spondylitis
Actual Study Start Date :
Nov 30, 2017
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Oct 21, 2021
Actual Study Completion Date :
Nov 29, 2021

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Secukinumab 150 mg s.c.

Secukinumab 150 mg will be administered at Baseline, Weeks 1, 2, 3 and 4, followed by dosing every 4 weeks until Week 100

Biological: Secukinumab
Eligible subjects are randomized to one of three treatment arms in a 1:1:1 ratio

Experimental: Secukinumab 300 mg s.c.

Secukinumab 300 mg will be administered at Baseline, Weeks 1, 2, 3 and 4, followed by dosing every 4 weeks until Week 100

Biological: Secukinumab
Eligible subjects are randomized to one of three treatment arms in a 1:1:1 ratio

Experimental: GP2017 (adalimumab biosimilar) 40mg s.c.

GP2017 (adalimumab biosimilar) 40 mg will be administered at Baseline followed by dosing every 2 weeks until Week 102

Biological: GP2017 (adalimumab biosimilar)
Eligible subjects are randomized to one of three treatment arms in a 1:1:1 ratio

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. No radiographic progression as measured by modified Stoke Ankylosing Spondylitis Spine Score (mSASSS) [104 weeks]

    To demonstrate the proportion of subjects on secukinumab (150 mg s.c. or 300 mg s.c.) with no radiographic progression as measured by mSASSS at Week 104 is superior to subjects on GP2017 (adalimumab biosimilar 40 mg s.c.)

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Change from baseline in modified Stoke Ankylosing Spondylitis Spine Score (mSASSS) [104 weeks]

    To demonstrate the change from baseline in mSASSS in subjects on secukinumab (150 mg s.c. or 300 mg s.c.) is superior to GP2017 (adalimumab biosimilar 40 mg s.c.) at Week 104

  2. No new syndesmophytes as measured by mSASSS [104 weeks]

    The proportion of subjects with no new syndesmophytes is defined as the number of patients with a syndesmophyte at baseline who develops one by week 104, as measured by mSASSS

  3. Assessment of SpondyloArthritis International Society 20 (ASAS20) [104 weeks]

    ASAS20 response is defined as an improvement of ≥20% and ≥1 unit on a scale of 10 in at least three of the four ASAS main domains and no worsening of ≥20% and ≥1 unit in the remaining domain

  4. ASAS40 [104 weeks]

    ASAS40 response is defined as an improvement of ≥40% and ≥2 units on a scale of 10 in at least three of the four ASAS main domains and no worsening at all in the remaining domain

  5. ASAS partial remission [104 weeks]

    ASAS partial remission is defined as a value not above 2 units in each of four main domains on a scale of 0 to 10

  6. Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score (ASDAS) inactive disease [104 weeks]

    An ASDAS inactive disease response is a score of <1.3 on a composite index to assess disease activity in Ankylosing Spondylitis. Parameters include spinal pain, the patient's global assessment of disease activity, peripheral pain/swelling, duration of morning stiffness and C-reactive protein (CRP) in mg/L.

  7. Berlin sacroiliac (SI) joint edema score [104 weeks]

    To evaluate the Berlin SI joint edema score in subjects on secukinumab (150 mg s.c. or 300 mg s.c.) at Week 104 versus GP2017 (adalimumab biosimilar 40 mg s.c.)

  8. Ankylosing Spondylitis Spine Magnetic Resonance Imaging - activity (ASspiMRI-a) Berlin modification score [104 weeks]

    To evaluate the ASspiMRI-a Berlin modification score in subjects on secukinumab (150 mg s.c. or 300 mg s.c.) at Week 104 versus GP2017 (adalimumab biosimilar 40 mg s.c.)

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years and Older
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Male or non-pregnant, non-nursing female patients at least 18 years of age

  • Diagnosis of moderate to severe Ankylosing Spondylitis with radiologic evidence (centrally read X-ray) fulfilling the Modified New York criteria for AS despite previous or current NSAID/ nonbiologic DMARD therapy

  • Active AS assessed by total BASDAI ≥ 4 on a scale of 0-10

  • Spinal pain as measured by BASDAI question #2 ≥ 4 (0-10)

  • Total back pain as measured by visual analog scale (VAS) ≥ 40 mm (0-100 mm)

  • hsCRP ≥ 5 mg/L OR presence of at least 1 syndesmophyte on centrally read spinal X-ray

Exclusion Criteria:
  • Patients with total ankylosis of the spine

  • Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women

  • Evidence of ongoing infectious or malignant process

  • Previous exposure to any biologic immunomodulating agent, including those targeting IL-17, IL-17 receptor or TNFα

  • Subjects taking high potency opioid analgesics

  • Previous treatment with any cell-depleting therapies including but not limited to anti-CD20, investigational agents

Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply

Contacts and Locations

Locations

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Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Investigators

None specified.

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT03259074
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • CAIN457K2340
First Posted:
Aug 23, 2017
Last Update Posted:
Jul 12, 2022
Last Verified:
Jul 1, 2022
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Yes
Plan to Share IPD:
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No
Keywords provided by Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Jul 12, 2022