Anterior Mediastinum Teratoma: A Case Report
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The investigators report a case of a 39-year-old man who presented an anterior mediastinal cystic mature teratoma. Those kind of tumor contain elements derived from more than one of the three primary germ layers (ectoderm, mesoderm, endoderm), frequently arranged in a haphazard manner. They arise from totipotent cells and, therefore, are primarily found in gonads, and more rarely in primitive cells kidnapped in other parts of the body. The tissues are immature to well differentiated and foreign to the anatomic site. Mature teratomas are either cystic or solid, although the cystic presentation predominates in gonadal sites. Benign teratomas are the most common mediastinal germ cell tumor, accounting 70% of the mediastinal germ cell tumors in children and 60% of those in adults. Immature teratomas are potentially malignant tumors; their prognosis is influenced by the anatomic site of the tumor, patient age, and the fraction of the tumor that is immature. Treatment of benign mediastinal teratoma includes complete surgical resection, with results in a excellent long-term cure rates. Complete resection of teratomas should be the goal of treatment.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
tumor
|
Procedure: right thoracotomy
complete surgical resection
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- cure [one month after surgery]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Clinical diagnosis of mediastinum teratoma
Exclusion Criteria:
- Tumor absent
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Faculdade de medicina de Catanduva | Catanduva | São Paulo | Brazil | 15809-145 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Faculdade de Medicina de Catanduva
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Stella MF Giolo, student, Faculdade de Medicina de Catanduva
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- FAMECA2009
- SMFG2009