Subcutaneous Daptomycin in Healthy Volunteers (DAPTOSC)

Sponsor
University Hospital, Caen (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT04434300
Collaborator
(none)
12
1
2
13
0.9

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

Background:

Multidrug-resistant bacteria are a major public health problem worldwide, notably due to excess mortality and an increase in the length of hospital stay. Antibiotics that can be used to treat these infections are limited. Daptomycin is one of the most widely used antibiotics for the treatment of infections with gram-positive bacteria, such as methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). However, it is only administered intravenously (IV). It is therefore interesting to find new routes of administration in order to widen the possibilities of using daptomycin, especially in people who have difficulties with the venous approach.

Methods/design:

In a randomized, single blinded, crossover, noninferiority study in the CHU of Caen, the investigators aim to demonstrate the pharmacokinetic bioequivalence between the subcutaneous and the intravenous route of daptomycin in healthy volunteers. They will conclude the bioequivalence if the confidence interval of the area under the curve obtained is entirely within the interval [80% - 125%].

Discussion:

This clinical trial could, if bioequivalence is demonstrated, lead to the completion of a clinical trial in infected patients in order to assess the efficacy and safety of daptomycin by the subcutaneous route.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 1

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
12 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Crossover Assignment
Masking:
Single (Participant)
Masking Description:
Subcutaneous administration of daptomycin and placebo will be done blind to the participant. Given the yellow coloration of daptomycin, a masking of the pockets of daptomycin and NaCl will be carried out with a pocket cover and an opaque tube will be used for the administration
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Comparison of the Pharmacokinetic and the Safety of Daptomycin Administered Subcutaneously Compared to the Intravenous Route : a Cross-over Study
Actual Study Start Date :
Oct 15, 2020
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Jan 15, 2021
Actual Study Completion Date :
Nov 15, 2021

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Other: Dapto SC-IV

First stage : Subcutaneous injection of daptomycin 10mg/kg Subcutaneous injection of placebo (physiological serum) Second stage : - Intravenous injection of daptomycin 10mg/kg

Drug: Daptomycin
Compare the pharmacokinetic of subcutaneous (SC) and intravenous (IV) routes in the same patient.

Other: Dapto IV-SC

First stage : - Intravenous injection of daptomycin 10mg/kg Second stage : Subcutaneous injection of daptomycin 10mg/kg Subcutaneous injection of placebo (physiological serum)

Drug: Daptomycin
Compare the pharmacokinetic of subcutaneous (SC) and intravenous (IV) routes in the same patient.

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. daptomycin dosage after intravenous route [before injection]

    measurement of daptomycin blood concentration after intravenous route

  2. daptomycin dosage after intravenous route [30 minutes after injection]

    measurement of daptomycin blood concentration after intravenous route

  3. daptomycin dosage after intravenous route [1 hours after injection]

    measurement of daptomycin blood concentration after intravenous route

  4. daptomycin dosage after intravenous route [1,50 hours after injection]

    measurement of daptomycin blood concentration after intravenous route

  5. daptomycin dosage after intravenous route [2 hours after injection]

    measurement of daptomycin blood concentration after intravenous route

  6. daptomycin dosage after intravenous route [3 hours after injection]

    measurement of daptomycin blood concentration after intravenous route

  7. daptomycin dosage after intravenous route [4 hours after injection]

    measurement of daptomycin blood concentration after intravenous route

  8. daptomycin dosage after intravenous route [8 hours after injection]

    measurement of daptomycin blood concentration after intravenous route

  9. daptomycin dosage after intravenous route [10 hours after injection]

    measurement of daptomycin blood concentration after intravenous route

  10. daptomycin dosage after intravenous route [24 hours after injection]

    measurement of daptomycin blood concentration after intravenous route

  11. daptomycin dosage after subcutaneous route [before injection]

    measurement of daptomycin blood concentration after subcutaneous route

  12. daptomycin dosage after subcutaneous route [30 minutes after injection]

    measurement of daptomycin blood concentration after subcutaneous route

  13. daptomycin dosage after subcutaneous route [1 hours after injection]

    measurement of daptomycin blood concentration after subcutaneous route

  14. daptomycin dosage after subcutaneous route [1.50 hours after injection]

    measurement of daptomycin blood concentration after subcutaneous route

  15. daptomycin dosage after subcutaneous route [2 hours after injection]

    measurement of daptomycin blood concentration after subcutaneous route

  16. daptomycin dosage after subcutaneous route [3 hours after injection]

    measurement of daptomycin blood concentration after subcutaneous route

  17. daptomycin dosage after subcutaneous route [4 hours after injection]

    measurement of daptomycin blood concentration after subcutaneous route

  18. daptomycin dosage after subcutaneous route [8 hours after injection]

    measurement of daptomycin blood concentration after subcutaneous route

  19. daptomycin dosage after subcutaneous route [10 hours after injection]

    measurement of daptomycin blood concentration after subcutaneous route

  20. daptomycin dosage after subcutaneous route [24 hours after injection]

    measurement of daptomycin blood concentration after subcutaneous route

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Local adverse events [within the first 24hours after injection]

    Occurrence of local adverse events (pain, erythema, edema, necrosis)

  2. Local adverse events [3 days after the infusion]

    Occurrence of local adverse events (pain, erythema, edema, necrosis)

  3. Local adverse events [7 days after the infusion]

    Occurrence of local adverse events (pain, erythema, edema, necrosis)

  4. Systemic adverse events [within the first 24hours after injection]

    Occurrence of systemic adverse events

  5. Systemic adverse events [3 days after the infusion]

    Occurrence of systemic adverse events

  6. Systemic adverse events [7 days after the infusion]

    Occurrence of systemic adverse events

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
Yes
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Healthy volunteer from 18 to 65 years old

  • Subject determined in good health by a doctor

  • Signature of free and informed consent

  • Affiliated to the French healthcare insurance

  • Fluent in French

Exclusion Criteria:
  • Active bacterial or viral infection

  • Immunocompromised

  • Body mass index <20 or> 30 kg / m2

  • Kidney failure with glomerular filtration rate <90ml / min / m2 calculated according to the CKD-EPI method

  • Known or suspected liver disease

  • Pregnant or lactating woman

  • Guardianship or curators

  • Any situation that could interfere with the self / hetero assessment of pain (dementia, psychiatric disorders, for example)

  • Concomitant intake of myotoxic drugs (statins, fibrates, ciclosporin, for example)

  • Allergy or known side effects to daptomycin

  • Dermatological pathologies which may interfere with the subcutaneous injection (eczema, psoriasis, etc.)

  • Localized tattoo or piercing on the abdomen which may interfere with the subcutaneous injection or the evaluation of possible local effects of the injection

  • Parenteral exposure to daptomycin in the previous 30 days

  • The inclusion of the subject in another interventional research protocol (during the present study and in the 3 months before inclusion).

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 CHU Caen Caen Normandie France 14000

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • University Hospital, Caen

Investigators

None specified.

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
University Hospital, Caen
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT04434300
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • 2019-004884-32
First Posted:
Jun 16, 2020
Last Update Posted:
Feb 1, 2022
Last Verified:
Jul 1, 2021
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Feb 1, 2022