Feasibility of Virtual, Tailored, Music-Based Relaxation for Anxiety in Adolescent and Young Adult Cancer Survivors
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Demonstrate the feasibility of conducting an eight-week, (45 min/week), theory driven, virtually-delivered, tailored music-based relaxation (TiMBRe) intervention to decrease anxiety in adolescent and young adult (AYA) cancer survivors with clinically-relevant anxiety.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: TiMBRe an eight-week, (45 min/week), theory driven, virtually-delivered, tailored music-based relaxation (TiMBRe) intervention to decrease anxiety in AYA cancer survivors with clinically-relevant anxiety. |
Other: TiMBRe
1 & 2 Music Listening
Live music played by the music therapist (e.g., guitar, voice) and AYA selected music will be used to facilitate attention to the present moment and provide cues for breathing/relaxation.
3 & 4 Music Facilitated Breathing
The therapist will lead participants in music facilitated breathing exercises using rhythmic features of the music to cue structured breathing for relaxation and self-awareness
5 & 6 Music Facilitated Progressive Muscle Relaxation for Stress Reduction
Using music as a structured auditory cue for tensing and releasing of muscles.
7 & 8 Body Percussion
The therapist will lead participants in a hands-on body percussion activity to bring attention to the sound of rhythm, sensation in their hands and body.
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Active Comparator: Attention-Control Standard of care study staff calls and cancer survivorship resources |
Other: Control
Standard of care study staff calls and cancer survivorship resources
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Acceptability of TiMBRe [up to 8 weeks post start of intervention]
mean scores for the Acceptability E-scale Items are ≥ 4/5
- Demand of TiMBRe [up to 3 years from start of study]
percent of patients recruited over three years
- Adherence to TiMBRe [From enrollment to end of treatment at 8 weeks]
percent of TiMBRe participants to complete the baseline and 8 weeks patient report measures
- Practicality of TiMBRe [From enrollment to end of treatment at 8 weeks]
percent of TiMBRe group participants self-report practicing music-based relaxation skills for at least 10 minutes on at least three days per week
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Identification of facilitators and barriers to virtual TiMBRe participation [up to 8 weeks post start of intervention]
Interviews will be transcribed by a professional HIPAA compliant transcription agency. We will analyze interview data using inductive content analysis.74 Transcripts will be entered into NVivo Qualitative Data Analysis Software (QSR International, Melbourne, Australia). The study team will read transcripts to derive codes, discuss labels to group codes into categories, and identify major themes and corresponding exemplar quotes. The interviewer will write reflexive memos after each interview and review memos with corresponding audio recordings to discern linkages, gaps, and questions.
- Change in Anxiety management [at baseline and eight weeks post initiation of treatment]
determine the preliminary impact of the eight-week virtual TiMBRe intervention, relative to the control, on improving anxiety (PROMIS Anxiety 4a, 40.3 - 81.6; higher scores = worse anxiety) utilizing data collected at baseline, four weeks, and eight weeks. Reporting the change from baseline to eight weeks.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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15 - 39 years old
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at least one month post cancer treatment
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report clinically relevant anxiety in the past seven days (PROMIS Anxiety 4a scores ≥ 55)35
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speak/read English.
Exclusion Criteria:
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prognosis less than 3 months
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documentation of significant hearing impairment
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plan to receive surgery, radiation, or chemotherapy for cancer treatment during the study period
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plans in place to begin new psychosocial (i.e., cognitive behavioral therapy14 or mindfulness-based stress reduction15) or pharmacological treatments for anxiety during the study. Although, participants may continue psychosocial or pharmacological treatments for anxiety if the treatments were initiated at least eight weeks prior to study enrollment, the dose has not changed, and they report clinically relevant anxiety in the last week.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | University of Michigan | Ann Arbor | Michigan | United States | 48118 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Robert Knoerl, University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- UMCC 2023.024
- HUM00231408