Reducing Anxiety in Pediatric Dental Patients Through Passive Music Therapy
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine if passive music listening decreases anxiety in patients undergoing dental procedures and if the effects of music therapy are influenced by gender, age, and amount or type of dental treatment needed.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Music Group Patients listen to music |
Behavioral: Music
Patients in the music group will listen to classical music during their dental procedure.
|
No Intervention: No Music group Patients do not listen to music |
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Anxiety as assessed by the Pediatric 7 question survey [baseline]
The total score ranges from 7-49, with lower scores indicating less anxiety.
- Anxiety as assessed by the Pediatric 7 question survey [immediately after the dental procedure (within 5 minutes after procedure)]
The total score ranges from 7-49, with lower scores indicating less anxiety.
- Parent's prediction of child's anxiety in the dental office as assessed by survey [baseline]
The total score ranges from 0-10. A lower score indicates less anxiety.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status Classification System I (ASA I) I and American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status Classification System II (ASA II)
-
Patient needs restorative procedure (with or without local anesthesia or nitrous oxide)
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Received previous dental restorative treatment (detected via visual or radiographic evidence of previous restoration - no additional radiographs will be exposed for this study; exposed radiographs will be previously obtained, as needed,for comprehensive or periodic dental reasons)
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Patients with hearing impairments
-
Uncooperative patients at examination appointment (detected by Frankl behavior score of 1 or 2)
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston | Houston | Texas | United States | 77030 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Nancy Ly, DDS, The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- HSC-DB-19-0220