Virtual Reality-Based Relaxation Program on Pain Intensity, Anxiety Level in Patients to be Applied With Endoscopy
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of relaxation exercise with VR (Virtual Reality) glasses on pain severity, anxiety level, physiological symptoms of anxiety and satisfaction in patients undergoing endoscopy.
Detailed Description
Beginning 1-2 minute before the start of the procedure, the patients will be watched (30 minutes) with an android mobile phone inserted into the Cardboard Super Flex Binoculars Glasses.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
| Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
|---|---|
| Experimental: : Virtual reality glasses Beginning 1-2 minute before the start of the procedure, the patients will be watched (30 minutes) with an android mobile phone inserted into the Cardboard Super Flex Binoculars Glasses, with a music background, licensed product "Secret Garden", during the procedure (30 minutes). |
Other: Virtual reality glasses
Beginning 1-2 minute before the start of the procedure, the patients will be watched (30 minutes) with an android mobile phone inserted into the Cardboard Super Flex Binoculars Glasses, with a music background, licensed product "Secret Garden", during the procedure (30 minutes).
|
| No Intervention: Control group Routine maintenance will be applied |
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Visual Analog Scale [Baseline (Before endoscopy)]
The patients were asked to mark their level of pain during relaxation or activities on a 10 cm vertical or horizontal line. In addition, there were forms which were numbered from 1-10 or from 1-100. The number 0 is found at the beginning of the line, and the number 10 is located at the end of the line. A value of 0 shows that there is no pain, and the value 10 expresses unendurable pain. GAS is a common scale in the assessment of pain level. A patient is asked to mark the perceived pain on this line, and the marked point is measured in cm.
- Visual Analog Scale [5 minute after endoscopy]
The patients were asked to mark their level of pain during relaxation or activities on a 10 cm vertical or horizontal line. In addition, there were forms which were numbered from 1-10 or from 1-100. The number 0 is found at the beginning of the line, and the number 10 is located at the end of the line. A value of 0 shows that there is no pain, and the value 10 expresses unendurable pain. GAS is a common scale in the assessment of pain level. A patient is asked to mark the perceived pain on this line, and the marked point is measured in cm.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Anxiety Assessment Scale [Baseline (Before endoscopy)]
Patients will be asked to show their anxiety levels before and after the procedure on a 10 cm long horizontal line. Anxiety Assessment Scale, line has 0 at the beginning and 10 at the end. 10 means very extreme anxiety and 0 means no anxiety.
- Anxiety Assessment Scale [5 minute after endoscopy]
Patients will be asked to show their anxiety levels before and after the procedure on a 10 cm long horizontal line. Anxiety Assessment Scale, line has 0 at the beginning and 10 at the end. 10 means very extreme anxiety and 0 means no anxiety.
- Physiological Symptoms of Anxiety Follow-up Form [Baseline (Before endoscopy)]
This form was created by the researcher to record blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate and peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO2) value.
- Physiological Symptoms of Anxiety Follow-up Form [1 minute after endoscopy]
This form was created by the researcher to record blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate and peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO2) value.
- Virtual Reality Glasses Application Satisfaction Form [5 minute after endoscopy]
In this form, there are questions prepared in line with the relevant literature in order to determine the satisfaction with the video watched with virtual reality glasses.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Being over 18 years old
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Ability to communicate adequately
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Absence of psychiatric problems
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Volunteering to participate in the research
Exclusion Criteria:
Those who have communication problems
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Those with psychiatric problems
-
Being unconscious
Contacts and Locations
Locations
| Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Istanbul Sabahattin Zaim University, Faculty of Health Sciences | Istanbul | Turkiye | Turkey | 340340 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Istanbul Sabahattin Zaim University
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Zülfünaz Özer, PhD, Istanbul Sabahattin Zaim University
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 2020-11