Anxiety in Relation to Nausea and Vomiting in Pregnancy

Sponsor
Ain Shams Maternity Hospital (Other)
Overall Status
Recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT06059794
Collaborator
(none)
105
1
17
6.2

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The goal of this observational study is to learn more about the relation between anxiety (assessed by GAD-7 questionnaire) and the nausea and vomiting in pregnancy (objectively measured by PUQE score).

Participants will answer 2 questionnaires: (GAD-7) for anxiety; and (PUQE score) for nausea and vomiting.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Other: PUQE score
  • Other: GAD-7

Detailed Description

Study Procedures:
  • Protocol approval will be sought from the ethical committee of the department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University.

  • Recruitment of pregnant women complaining of nausea and vomiting in pregnancy (NVP) in first trimester will be done from the outpatient clinic and antenatal ward in Ain Shams University Maternity Hospital.

  • An informed written consent will be taken from all participants before enrollment in the study.

  • History taking, examination, and investigations (CBC, ultrasound, acetone in urine, serum sodium, potassium, alanine transaminase (ALT), aspartate transaminase (AST), serum creatinine) will be done to identify eligible patients according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria.

  • PUQE score will be calculated for each patient. Patients will be classified into 3 groups (mild, moderate, severe) accordingly.

  • GAD-7 questionnaire will be calculated for each patient. Degree of anxiety will be classified into 4 groups (minimal, mild, moderate, severe) accordingly.

  • Data will be recorded in a case report form.

  • Statistical analysis will be done accordingly.

Study Design

Study Type:
Observational
Anticipated Enrollment :
105 participants
Observational Model:
Cohort
Time Perspective:
Cross-Sectional
Official Title:
Assessment of Anxiety Disorder in Relation to PUQE Score of Nausea and Vomiting in First Trimester Pregnancy
Actual Study Start Date :
Jan 1, 2023
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Mar 1, 2024
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Jun 1, 2024

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Pregnancy-Unique Quantification of Emesis (PUQE) score [Baseline]

    The Pregnancy-Unique Quantification of Emesis (PUQE) is a scoring system to quantify the severity of nausea and vomiting of pregnancy, based on quantification of the 3 physical symptoms of (nausea, vomiting and retching).

  2. Generalised Anxiety Disorder Assessment (GAD-7) [Baseline]

    The Generalised Anxiety Disorder Assessment (GAD-7) is a seven-item instrument that is used to measure or assess the severity of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD). Each item asks the individual to rate the severity of his or her symptoms over the past two weeks. Response options include "not at all", "several days", "more than half the days" and "nearly every day"

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Electrolytes' disturbance 2. 3. 4. [immediately after the intervention]

    assessed by serum levels of Sodium.

  2. Electrolytes' disturbance 2. 3. 4. [immediately after the intervention]

    assessed by serum levels of Potassium.

  3. Dehydration [immediately after the intervention]

    dehydration as detected clinically (like oliguria)

  4. Ketonuria [immediately after the intervention]

    acetone in urine assessed by urine dipstick

  5. Hospital admission [immediately after the intervention]

    Hospital admission

  6. Hospital stay [immediately after the intervention]

    Duration of hospital stay in days

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years to 40 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:
Female
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Pregnant women in first trimester complaining of NVP

  • Age (18-40) years

Exclusion Criteria:
  • History of known medical problem (e.g., endocrine abnormalities, gastrointestinal disease).

  • Known current or past psychiatric disorder (e.g., depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, delirium, eating disorders, and psychotic disorder)

  • Multiple pregnancy

  • Known obstetric complications (non-viable pregnancy; either ectopic pregnancy; gestational trophoblastic disease, or miscarriage).

  • Medications (including antidepressant, anti-psychotic or other psychiatric drugs during the last 6 months) or illegal drug or narcotic use that would affect the test results

  • Current or past history of cognitive incompetence which can make it difficult to understand how to score GAD-7 questionnaire.

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Ain Shams Maternity Hospital Cairo Egypt

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Ain Shams Maternity Hospital

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Khaled IA Abdalla, MD, Ain Shams University
  • Study Director: Ebtihal M El Taieb, MD, Ain Shams University

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Rania Hassan Mostafa, principal investigator, Ain Shams Maternity Hospital
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT06059794
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • FMASU MS 717/2022
First Posted:
Sep 29, 2023
Last Update Posted:
Sep 29, 2023
Last Verified:
Sep 1, 2023
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Yes
Plan to Share IPD:
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No
Keywords provided by Rania Hassan Mostafa, principal investigator, Ain Shams Maternity Hospital
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Sep 29, 2023