Spaced Retrieval as Treatment for Aphasia
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Spaced Repetition training has been found to be more effective than massed repetition for individuals with aphasia. This study seeks to examine the relative efficiency of three kinds of spacing for picture-naming training: traditional random presentation, non-adaptive spaced repetition, and adaptive spaced repetition.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
Participants undergo a screening evaluation including the Quick Aphasia Battery (administered via teleconferencing software), and a preliminary picture naming test of approximately 300 pictures, used to select individual items for treatment. Participants then undertake online picture naming training for 30 minutes a day, over two weeks. Pictures are repeated according to three different schedules to be compared: random presentation, non-adaptive spaced repetition, and adaptive spaced repetition. We compare the number of pictures successfully learned and the verbal reaction time for the pictures assigned to the three conditions.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Spaced Repetition Two weeks (10 sessions) of online picture-naming training with 60 words. |
Behavioral: Spaced Retrieval Practice
Online picture-naming training with 60 words which the participant experiences word-retrieval difficulties. Cards are shuffled arranged by the computerized training program.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Change in Picture Naming performance across conditions [Change from baseline to post-intervention immediately after two weeks of daily sessions, and one month followup.]
Word retention assessed after treatment
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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presence of a post-stroke word finding deficit (i.e. aphasia), or primary progressive aphasia.
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ability to evaluate the correctness of one's own responses when subsequently provided the with the correct answer
Exclusion Criteria:
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diagnosis of a neurological disorder other than post-stroke or primary progressive aphasia
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inability to evaluate the correctness of ones responses when subsequently provided with the correct answer
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Baycrest Health Sciences | Toronto | Ontario | Canada | M6A 2E1 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Rotman Research Institute at Baycrest
- Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 16-43s