Plethysmography Curve Variability Depending on the Breath Cycle
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The aim of the study is to analyze the variability of plethysmography curve depending on the breath cycle (respiratory rate and tidal volume).
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
The plethysmography curve measured by finger sensors using pulse oximetry shows the changes in blood volume at the measured site. The presence of respiratory information within the pulse oximeter signal is a well-documented phenomenon. However, previous studies have mainly focused on extracting the respiratory rate from the plethysmography curve. The aim of this study is to analyze the variability of plethysmography curve as a function of both respiratory rate and tidal volume. Furthermore, the aim is to analyze the possibilities of apneic pause detection from the plethysmography curve.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Measurement of plethysmography curve Calm measurement of plethysmography curve using pulse oximetry with simultaneous monitoring of the breath cycle. In this experimental arm, participants will vary their breath cycle (different respiratory rates and different tidal volumes). |
Other: Respiratory rate
The participant alternates respiratory rates of 30, 15 and 7.5 breaths/min. Breathe each frequency for 2 minutes with a one-minute break.
Other: Tidal volume
The participant alternates tidal volumes of approx. 2, 1 and 0.5 litres. Breathe each tidal volume for 2 minutes with a one-minute break.
Other: Apnea
The participant simulates three apneic pauses lasting 1 minute with a two-minute break.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Variability of plethysmography curve depending on the respiratory rate [1 hour]
The effect of different respiratory rates (including apnea-zero respiratory rate) on the shape of the plethysmography curve will be evaluated.
- Variability of plethysmography curve depending on the tidal volume [1 hour]
The effect of different tidal volumes (including apnea-zero tidal volume) on the shape of the plethysmography curve will be evaluated.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- healthy volunteers/students from the Czech Technical University in Prague
Exclusion Criteria:
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any acute illness
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pregnancy
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severe cardiovascular conditions
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severe asthma or other severe respiratory conditions
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diabetes
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hypotension or hypertension
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Faculty of Biomedical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague | Kladno | Czechia | 27201 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Czech Technical University in Prague
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Veronika Rafl Huttova, MSc, Czech Technical University in Prague
- Principal Investigator: Jakub Rafl, PhD, Czech Technical University in Prague
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- Plethysmography2022