COMIX-R: Comparison of Volume Assist Control, Dual Mode and Airway Pressure Release Ventilation.
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The aim of the COMIX-R study is to assess the short term physiological effects of 3 ventilation strategies for adult patients with ARDS admitted to intensive care unit
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Dual Mode first Four consecutive steps (45 min per step) in the following order: APRV (A), Dual Mode (B) , APRV (A) and VAC (C). (ABAC) |
Other: ventilation strategy
Patients are ventilated in randomised order with three different ventilation strategies: volume assist control (constant flow), Dual Mode or Airway Pressure Released Ventilation
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Experimental: VAC fist Four consecutive steps (45 min per step) in the following order: APRV (A), VAC (C) , APRV (A) and Dual Mode (B). (ACAB) |
Other: ventilation strategy
Patients are ventilated in randomised order with three different ventilation strategies: volume assist control (constant flow), Dual Mode or Airway Pressure Released Ventilation
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- change of PaO2 (mmHg) [15 minutes, 1 hour, 1hour and 45 minutes, 2 hour and 30 minutes]
Arterial partial pressure of dioxygen Of note: As it is a physiological study, all the primary and secondary outcomes will be analyzed with the same importance.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- -Respiratory rate variability [15 minutes, 1 hour, 1hour and 45 minutes, 2 hour and 30 minutes]
variability of rate (per minute)
- -expiratory and inspiratory transpulmonary pressure [15 minutes, 1 hour, 1hour and 45 minutes, 2 hour and 30 minutes]
calculated with the esophageal pressure (cm H20)
- -ventilation distribution in the lungs [15 minutes, 1 hour, 1hour and 45 minutes, 2 hour and 30 minutes]
Electrical impedance tomography (EIT) assess distribution of tidal volume and of end-expiratory lung volume (EELV) (delta Z, IU)
- -other arterial parameters of hematosis [15 minutes, 1 hour, 1hour and 45 minutes, 2 hour and 30 minutes]
pH, PaO2, PaCo2 (mmHg)
- -Work of breathing (WOB) [15 minutes, 1 hour, 1hour and 45 minutes, 2 hour and 30 minutes]
calculated with esophageal pressure (Kg/m)
- -Pressure time product (PTP) [15 minutes, 1 hour, 1hour and 45 minutes, 2 hour and 30 minutes]
-Pressure time product (PTP) calculated with esophageal pressure (cmH2O.s.min-1)
- -P0.1 [15 minutes, 1 hour, 1hour and 45 minutes, 2 hour and 30 minutes]
pressure measured during the first 100 ms after an occlusion (cm H20)
- -PEEPi [15 minutes, 1 hour, 1hour and 45 minutes, 2 hour and 30 minutes]
intrinsic positive end-expiratory pressure (cm H20)
- MAP [15 minutes, 1 hour, 1hour and 45 minutes, 2 hour and 30 minutes]
mean arterial pressure
- HR [15 minutes, 1 hour, 1hour and 45 minutes, 2 hour and 30 minutes]
heart rate (beats per minute)
- -Respiratory comfort [15 minutes, 1 hour, 1hour and 45 minutes, 2 hour and 30 minutes]
visual analogic scale
- -Patient-ventilator asynchronies [15 minutes, 1 hour, 1hour and 45 minutes, 2 hour and 30 minutes]
numbers of asynchronies analyzed on screen
- -Tidal volume variability [15 minutes, 1 hour, 1hour and 45 minutes, 2 hour and 30 minutes]
variability of Tidal volume (mL)
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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18 years or older
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Invasive mechanical ventilation on tracheal probe
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Acute respiratory distress syndrome, as defined by Berlin conference consensus, during hospitalization in intensive care,
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Recovery phase of acute respiratory distress syndrome: spontaneous ventilation representing from 20 to 30% of ventilation in APRV mode.
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No severe acidosis (pH> 7.30)
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Patient affiliated to or beneficiary of a health care plan
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Express consent of the patient or his/her SDM
Exclusion Criteria:
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Pneumothorax
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Contraindication to the insertion of a nasogastric tube with an esophageal balloon
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Contraindication to the use of Electrical impedance tomography (pacemaker)
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Pregnancy, lactating or parturient woman
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | University hospital | Angers | France | 49100 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- University Hospital, Angers
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Francois BELONCLE, CCU-AH, Angers teatching hospital
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 49RC19_0195