COMIX-R: Comparison of Volume Assist Control, Dual Mode and Airway Pressure Release Ventilation.

Sponsor
University Hospital, Angers (Other)
Overall Status
Recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT04196738
Collaborator
(none)
20
1
2
36
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Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The aim of the COMIX-R study is to assess the short term physiological effects of 3 ventilation strategies for adult patients with ARDS admitted to intensive care unit

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Other: ventilation strategy
N/A

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
20 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Crossover Assignment
Intervention Model Description:
patients exposed to 3 ventilatory mode in 2 different possible orderspatients exposed to 3 ventilatory mode in 2 different possible orders
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Other
Official Title:
Comparison of Volume Assist Control, Dual Mode and Airway Pressure Release Ventilation: A Physiological Study
Actual Study Start Date :
Jun 30, 2020
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Jun 30, 2023
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Jun 30, 2023

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Dual Mode first

Four consecutive steps (45 min per step) in the following order: APRV (A), Dual Mode (B) , APRV (A) and VAC (C). (ABAC)

Other: ventilation strategy
Patients are ventilated in randomised order with three different ventilation strategies: volume assist control (constant flow), Dual Mode or Airway Pressure Released Ventilation

Experimental: VAC fist

Four consecutive steps (45 min per step) in the following order: APRV (A), VAC (C) , APRV (A) and Dual Mode (B). (ACAB)

Other: ventilation strategy
Patients are ventilated in randomised order with three different ventilation strategies: volume assist control (constant flow), Dual Mode or Airway Pressure Released Ventilation

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. change of PaO2 (mmHg) [15 minutes, 1 hour, 1hour and 45 minutes, 2 hour and 30 minutes]

    Arterial partial pressure of dioxygen Of note: As it is a physiological study, all the primary and secondary outcomes will be analyzed with the same importance.

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. -Respiratory rate variability [15 minutes, 1 hour, 1hour and 45 minutes, 2 hour and 30 minutes]

    variability of rate (per minute)

  2. -expiratory and inspiratory transpulmonary pressure [15 minutes, 1 hour, 1hour and 45 minutes, 2 hour and 30 minutes]

    calculated with the esophageal pressure (cm H20)

  3. -ventilation distribution in the lungs [15 minutes, 1 hour, 1hour and 45 minutes, 2 hour and 30 minutes]

    Electrical impedance tomography (EIT) assess distribution of tidal volume and of end-expiratory lung volume (EELV) (delta Z, IU)

  4. -other arterial parameters of hematosis [15 minutes, 1 hour, 1hour and 45 minutes, 2 hour and 30 minutes]

    pH, PaO2, PaCo2 (mmHg)

  5. -Work of breathing (WOB) [15 minutes, 1 hour, 1hour and 45 minutes, 2 hour and 30 minutes]

    calculated with esophageal pressure (Kg/m)

  6. -Pressure time product (PTP) [15 minutes, 1 hour, 1hour and 45 minutes, 2 hour and 30 minutes]

    -Pressure time product (PTP) calculated with esophageal pressure (cmH2O.s.min-1)

  7. -P0.1 [15 minutes, 1 hour, 1hour and 45 minutes, 2 hour and 30 minutes]

    pressure measured during the first 100 ms after an occlusion (cm H20)

  8. -PEEPi [15 minutes, 1 hour, 1hour and 45 minutes, 2 hour and 30 minutes]

    intrinsic positive end-expiratory pressure (cm H20)

  9. MAP [15 minutes, 1 hour, 1hour and 45 minutes, 2 hour and 30 minutes]

    mean arterial pressure

  10. HR [15 minutes, 1 hour, 1hour and 45 minutes, 2 hour and 30 minutes]

    heart rate (beats per minute)

  11. -Respiratory comfort [15 minutes, 1 hour, 1hour and 45 minutes, 2 hour and 30 minutes]

    visual analogic scale

  12. -Patient-ventilator asynchronies [15 minutes, 1 hour, 1hour and 45 minutes, 2 hour and 30 minutes]

    numbers of asynchronies analyzed on screen

  13. -Tidal volume variability [15 minutes, 1 hour, 1hour and 45 minutes, 2 hour and 30 minutes]

    variability of Tidal volume (mL)

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years and Older
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  • 18 years or older

  • Invasive mechanical ventilation on tracheal probe

  • Acute respiratory distress syndrome, as defined by Berlin conference consensus, during hospitalization in intensive care,

  • Recovery phase of acute respiratory distress syndrome: spontaneous ventilation representing from 20 to 30% of ventilation in APRV mode.

  • No severe acidosis (pH> 7.30)

  • Patient affiliated to or beneficiary of a health care plan

  • Express consent of the patient or his/her SDM

Exclusion Criteria:
  • Pneumothorax

  • Contraindication to the insertion of a nasogastric tube with an esophageal balloon

  • Contraindication to the use of Electrical impedance tomography (pacemaker)

  • Pregnancy, lactating or parturient woman

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 University hospital Angers France 49100

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • University Hospital, Angers

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Francois BELONCLE, CCU-AH, Angers teatching hospital

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
University Hospital, Angers
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT04196738
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • 49RC19_0195
First Posted:
Dec 12, 2019
Last Update Posted:
Jul 28, 2022
Last Verified:
Jul 1, 2022
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Jul 28, 2022