Ideal Dosage for Sedation of Obese Patients Undergoing Knee or Hip Arthroplasty Under Spinal Anesthesia
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This study aims to compare ideal body weight- and total body weight-based dosage for remimazolam sedation of obese patients undergoing knee or hip arthroplasty under spinal anesthesia.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 4 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Ideal body weight group
|
Drug: Remimazolam
0.075 mg/kg Remimazolam will be loaded over 1 min, then continuously infused at 0.2-1.0 mg/kg/h based on ideal or total body weight
|
Active Comparator: Total body weight group
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Drug: Remimazolam
0.075 mg/kg Remimazolam will be loaded over 1 min, then continuously infused at 0.2-1.0 mg/kg/h based on ideal or total body weight
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Incidence of intraoperative respiratory depression [From entrance to exit from the operating room]
Incidence of intraoperative respiratory depression
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Total remimazolam infusion dose [From start to end of remimazolam infusion]
Total remimazolam infusion dose (mg/kg/h)
- Incidence of intraoperative hypotension [From entrance to exit from the operating room]
Mean blood pressure <65 mmHg
- Incidence of intraoperative hypertension [From entrance to exit from the operating room]
Systolic blood pressure >120% of baseline
- Incidence of intraoperative bradycardia [From entrance to exit from the operating room]
Heart rate <45 bpm
- Incidence of intraoperative tachycardia [From entrance to exit from the operating room]
Heart rate >120 bpm
- Incidence of intraoperative oxygen desaturation [From entrance to exit from the operating room]
Pulse oximeter saturation (SpO2) < 93%
- Incidence of intraoperative nausea or vomiting [From entrance to exit from the operating room]
Nausea or vomiting during surgery
- Incidence of intraoperative hiccups [From entrance to exit from the operating room]
Hiccups during surgery
- Incidence of intraoperative paradoxical movements [From entrance to exit from the operating room]
Paradoxical movements during surgery
- Modified Observer's Assessment of Alertness/Sedation (MOAA/S) score [From start of remimazolam infusion until time of full alertness]
MOAA/S score assessment at 10 min intervals
- Intraoperative Patient State Index (PSi) [From entrance to exit from the operating room]
Continuous monitoring of PSi with Sedline sensor
- Time to reach MOAA/S score 5 after end of surgery [From end of remimazolam infusion until time of full alertness]
Time to reach MOAA/S score 5 (min)
- Length of stay at the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) [From entrance to exit from the PACU]
Length of stay at the PACU (min)
- Patient satisfaction [At exit from PACU]
Numeric rating scale of 0 (not satisfied at all) to 10 (absolutely satisfied)
- Intraoperative recall [At exit from PACU]
Assessment with the modified Brice questionnaire
- Incidence of postoperative nausea or vomiting [From entrance to exit from the PACU]
Incidence of nausea or vomiting
- Incidence of postoperative delirium [From end of surgery to third postoperative day]
Assessment with the Confusion Assessment Method (CAM)
- Incidence of postoperative respiratory depression [From entrance to exit from the PACU]
Respiratory rate < 8/min or SpO2<93%
- Incidence of postoperative hypotension [From entrance to exit from the PACU]
Mean blood pressure <65 mmHg
- Incidence of postoperative hypertension [From entrance to exit from the PACU]
Systolic blood pressure >120% from baseline
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Patients scheduled for elective knee or hip arthroplasty under spinal anesthesia
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BMI>25
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American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) classification I, II, III
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patient refusal
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Contraindication for spinal anesthesia
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Contraindication for remimazolam infusion
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History of hypersensitivity to remimazolam
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History of chronic use of benzodiazepine or opioid
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Baseline MOAA/S score of 4 or lower
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Pregnancy
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Seoul National University Hospital
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- H-2301-016-1391