Ramipril in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The present study is designed to evaluate the hypothesis that the Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE) inhibitor Ramipril improves vascular function and reduces markers of low-grade chronic inflammation and oxidative stress in patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 2/Phase 3 |
Detailed Description
The effect of an 8-week treatment with either ramipril or placebo is studied using a randomized, double-blind, and crossover protocol. After given written informed consent, baseline characteristics including physical examination, ECG, blood sample and a noninvasive assessment of endothelial function are obtained. The patients are randomly assigned to receive either ramipril 10mg (up-titration-scheme: starting with 2.5mg in Week1, then 5mg in Week2 followed by 2-5mg for the final 6 weeks) followed by placebo or vice versa.The individual disease-modifying antirheumatic drug therapy is continued throughout the study. The examinations are repeated after 8 weeks treatment of the first and 8 weeks after the second study drug. At week 1 and 2 in each treatment period a safety visit is scheduled.
Study Design
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Endothelial dysfunction evaluated on weeks 8 and 16. []
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Alteration of inflammatory parameters: C-reactive Protein, TNFa, Interleukin 6 on weeks 8 and 16. []
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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patients with rheumatoid arthritis (4 out of 7 ARA criteria must be fulfilled to establish diagnosis) on stable background therapy for the last three months
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endothelial dysfunction (FMD < 4%, FMD:Flow-Mediated-Dilatation)
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non-smokers
Exclusion Criteria:
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previous myocardial infarction, coronary intervention or coronary surgery
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previous treatment with statins in the last 6 months
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previous treatment with ACE-inhibitors in the last 6 months
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uncontrolled hypertension SAP/DAP > 160/90 mmHg (SAP:Systolic Arterial Pressure, DAP:Diastolic Arterial Pressure)
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dyslipidemia (LDL-cholesterol > 4.9 mmol)
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normal CRP < 3 mg/l
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overweight BMI > 35kg/m2
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anaemia (hemoglobin < 10g/dl)
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kidney disease (creatinine > 150 umol/l)
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insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
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congestive heart failure (> NYHA I)
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AV-Block>I
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pregnancy
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angio-edema
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malignancy or chronic infection
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drug abuse
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- University of Zurich
- Sanofi
Investigators
- Study Director: Ali Shokry, Sanofi
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- HOE498/6007