Ultrasound Guided Esophageal Pressure
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The investigator aimed to evaluate the effect of ultrasound guided esophageal pressure on the incidence of gastric insufflation during anesthetic induction in infants and small children undergoing general anesthesia.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Detailed Description
effect of ultrasound guided esophageal pressure on the incidence of gastric insufflation in children
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: US_Eso US application on the participant |
Other: US_Eso
After applying ultrasound guided esophageal pressure, the peak inspiratory pressure increased from 10cmH2O to 24cmH2O (increased by 2 cmH2O) during mask ventilation.
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- the incidence of gastric air insufflation [during face mask ventilation, maximum 3 minutes.]
the incidence of gastric air insufflation during induction of anesthesia when applying real time ultrasound guided esophageal pressure.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Gastric insufflation detected by esophageal ultrasound [during face mask ventilation, maximum 3 minutes.]
- ventilatory parameters [during face mask ventilation, maximum 3 minutes.]
tidal volume, end tidal carbon dioxide, minimal oxygen saturation
- POGO (percentage of glottic opening) score [during endotracheal intubation, maximum 3 minutes]
POGO (percentage of glottic opening, 0-100) score with videolaryngoscope
- relative position of esophagus with trachea [during anesthetic induction, maximal 3 minutes]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- patients undergoing general anesthesia with endotracheal intubation
Exclusion Criteria:
-
patients with hypertrophic pyloric stenosis
-
patients with delayed gastric emptying
-
patients with esophageal stenosis
-
patients with at risk of gastric aspiration
-
patients with ileus, hepatomegaly, ascites (cannot visualize gastric antrum with ultrasound)
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Hee-Soo Kim | Seoul | Soul-t'ukpyolsi | Korea, Republic of | 03080 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Seoul National University Hospital
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 2009-150-1160