Pharmacological Study That Measures Omeprazole Effect on Aspirins Absorption in Healthy Volunteers
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Aspirin is a weak acid that crosses the gastric and intestinal mucosa by passive diffusion while in its lipophilic nature.Omeprazole, a proton pump inhibitor, inhibits gastric acid secretion.
We assumed that omeprazole inhibits aspirin absorption, thus reducing its action on platelets.
healthy volunteers, with no known peptic disease or bleeding disorders will be enrolled.
All volunteers will receive 7 days of Aspirin (100mg) alone, followed by 14 days of Aspirin and Omeprazole 20mg twice daily for 3 days and then 20mg once daily.
Blood levels of Aspirin will be determined by High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), 0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 10, 24 hours after the administration of Aspirin alone on day 7 and Aspirin plus Omeprazole on day 21.
Platelet function tests will be determined by platelet-rich plasma aggregometry in response to Arachidonic acid (500mg/ml), Ristocetin (1.5mg/ml) and Adenosine 5'-diphosphate (20mM) on day 0 as baseline and on day 7 and 21 of the study.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Study Design
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Aspirin Level in Blood (Area Under the Curve) [on day 7,on day 21]
Aspirins pharmacokinetics: aspirin blood level determined by use of high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) at baseline, 1, 2,4,6,10 and 24 hours after administration of aspirin on day 7 and on day 21. The area unther the time vs. concentration curve of the reccurent measurments(AUC) reflects bioavailability of aspirin.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Platelet Function Tests [on day 0 as a baseline and on day 7 and 21 of the study.]
Platelet function tests were determined by optical whole blood aggregometry in response to arachidonic acid and adenosine diphosphate. the results reflects the percent of active platelets.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-healthy volunteers
Exclusion Criteria:
-
pretreatment with aspirin
-
pretreatment with non steroidal anti inflamatory drugs
-
pretreatment with antacids
-
history of peptic ulcer disease
-
coagulation or aggregation disorder.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Assaf Harofeh Medical Center | Zerifin | Israel |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Assaf-Harofeh Medical Center
Investigators
- Study Director: ahuva golik, prop., asaf-harofemedical center
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 180/07
Study Results
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details | healthy volunteers were recruted on march 2007. all of the patients are co-workers in the department of medicine in assaf harofeh medical center. |
---|---|
Pre-assignment Detail | one volunteer was excluded before enrollment due to recent consumption of NSAIDS |
Arm/Group Title | Aspirin Then Aspirin Plus Omeprazole |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | 7 days of Aspirin (100mg) alone, followed by 14 days of Aspirin and Omeprazole (20mg BID for 3 days and then 20mg once daily |
Period Title: Aspirin | |
STARTED | 9 |
COMPLETED | 9 |
NOT COMPLETED | 0 |
Period Title: Aspirin | |
STARTED | 9 |
COMPLETED | 9 |
NOT COMPLETED | 0 |
Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group Title | Aspirin Then Aspirin Plus Omeprazole |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | 7 days of Aspirin (100mg) alone, followed by 14 days of Aspirin and Omeprazole (20mg BID for 3 days and then 20mg once daily |
Overall Participants | 9 |
Age (Count of Participants) | |
<=18 years |
0
0%
|
Between 18 and 65 years |
9
100%
|
>=65 years |
0
0%
|
Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ] | |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [years] |
39.3
(12.5)
|
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants) | |
Female |
2
22.2%
|
Male |
7
77.8%
|
Outcome Measures
Title | Aspirin Level in Blood (Area Under the Curve) |
---|---|
Description | Aspirins pharmacokinetics: aspirin blood level determined by use of high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) at baseline, 1, 2,4,6,10 and 24 hours after administration of aspirin on day 7 and on day 21. The area unther the time vs. concentration curve of the reccurent measurments(AUC) reflects bioavailability of aspirin. |
Time Frame | on day 7,on day 21 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
9 volunteers completed the study, one volunteer was excluded from pharmacokinetics, because serum salicylic acid concentration was not at the baseline (non-detectable) in the 0-hour sample. |
Arm/Group Title | Aspirin Then Aspirin Plus Omeprazole |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | 7 days of Aspirin (100mg) alone, followed by 14 days of Aspirin and Omeprazole (20mg BID for 3 days and then 20mg once daily |
Measure Participants | 8 |
aspirin area under the curve on day 7 |
49.4
(13.5)
|
aspirin area under the curve on day 21 |
50.7
(15.3)
|
1 hour after admission day 7 (aspirin alone) |
8.7
(4)
|
1 hour after admission day 21 (aspirin+omeprazole) |
6.5
(4.1)
|
Title | Platelet Function Tests |
---|---|
Description | Platelet function tests were determined by optical whole blood aggregometry in response to arachidonic acid and adenosine diphosphate. the results reflects the percent of active platelets. |
Time Frame | on day 0 as a baseline and on day 7 and 21 of the study. |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title | Aspirin Then Aspirin Plus Omeprazole |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | 7 days of Aspirin (100mg) alone, followed by 14 days of Aspirin and Omeprazole (20mg BID for 3 days and then 20mg once daily |
Measure Participants | 9 |
day 0 |
80
(4.18)
|
day 7 |
8.55
(2.45)
|
day 21 |
8.77
(2.38)
|
Adverse Events
Time Frame | ||
---|---|---|
Adverse Event Reporting Description | ||
Arm/Group Title | Aspirin Then Aspirin Plus Omeprazole | |
Arm/Group Description | 7 days of Aspirin (100mg) alone, followed by 14 days of Aspirin and Omeprazole (20mg BID for 3 days and then 20mg once daily | |
All Cause Mortality |
||
Aspirin Then Aspirin Plus Omeprazole | ||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | / (NaN) | |
Serious Adverse Events |
||
Aspirin Then Aspirin Plus Omeprazole | ||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 0/9 (0%) | |
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events |
||
Aspirin Then Aspirin Plus Omeprazole | ||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 1/9 (11.1%) | |
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||
mild dyspepsia | 1/9 (11.1%) |
Limitations/Caveats
More Information
Certain Agreements
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
There is NOT an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.
Results Point of Contact
Name/Title | Dr. Keren Doenyas-Barak |
---|---|
Organization | Assaf Harofeh medical center |
Phone | 972-57-7346651 |
kerendoenyas@gmail.com |
- 180/07