DYSDIA: Assesment of New Devices for the Diagnostic Evaluation of Diaphragmatic Dysfunction
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
this study aim to evaluate wether new, non-invasive and non-contact devices such as Structured Light Plethysmography (SLP) and Sonar would be able to accurately detect and quantify diaphragm dysfunction (mono-or-bilateral) by assessing the asymmetric chest wall motion generated during spontaneous breathing as compared with a classic, standard and invasive technique.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Detailed Description
The measurements of chest and abdominal wall movements during quiet tidal breathing will be performed simultaneously using SLP and Sonar devices.
Subjects will be asked to sit down on a chair with their neck in a neutral position and their back as straight as possible. The SLP and the Sonar will be lined up to project the grid of light and the ultrasonic wave sonar over the participant's chest and abdomen. Data will be collected during 5 minutes of tidal breathing. The same procedure will be repeated while having the patient lying down in supine position on the same chair for 5 additional minutes. During both sessions (sitting and supine), patients will be asked to perform a gentle inspiratory capacity (IC) maneuver to better appreciate the thoraco-abdominal asymmetry and distortion.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Patients Patients with a suspicion of diaphragmatic dysfunction |
Device: Sonar
Measurements of chest wall and abdominal wall movement will be performed while subjects are breathing quietly
Device: Structured light plethysmography (SLP)
Measurements of chest wall and abdominal wall movement will be performed while subjects are breathing quietly
|
Healthy volunteers Subjects without any medical condition |
Device: Sonar
Measurements of chest wall and abdominal wall movement will be performed while subjects are breathing quietly
Device: Structured light plethysmography (SLP)
Measurements of chest wall and abdominal wall movement will be performed while subjects are breathing quietly
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- amplitude of displacement of thoraco-abdominal compartments [10 minutes]
asymmetry of displacement of thoraco-abdominal compartments during tidal breathing and respiratory manoeuvres
Secondary Outcome Measures
- displacement speed of thoraco-abdominal compartments [10 minutes]
asynchrony of displacement of thoraco-abdominal compartments during tidal breathing and respiratory manoeuvres measurement
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
FOR HEALTHY VOLUNTEERS
Inclusion Criteria:
-
no respiratory disease
-
no neurologic disease
-
no thoracic deformation
Exclusion criteria
-
respiratory disease
-
neurologic disease
-
thoracic deformation
FOR PATIENTS
Inclusion Criteria:
- patients with a suspicion of diaphragmatic dysfunction
Exclusion Criteria:
-
pregnant women
-
contraindications to standard procedure requiring transdiaphragmatic measurement
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | INSERM-UPC UMR_S 1158 Service de Pneumologie et Réanimation, R3S, Groupe Hospitalier Pitié-Salpêtrière | Paris | France | 75013 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Association pour le Développement et l'Organisation de la Recherche en Pneumologie et sur le Sommeil
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Pierantonio LAVENEZIANA, MD, PhD, UMRS_1158
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 2017-A03665-48