ABMDPSH: Assessment of Bone Mineral Density in Patients With Subclinical Hypothyroidism
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This study aims to recognize the effects of subclinical hypothyroidism on bone mineral density, Not many studies were done on this subject
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Detailed Description
A lot of different factors are necessary for the harmonious development as well as normal functioning of skeleton: genetic conditions, hormonal and metabolic homeostasis, balanced diet, mechanical load. Any disturbances of those agents can lead to serious and dangerous consequences like length reduction, deformations, and fractures. Their results depend, between other, on one's age, type of disorder and its duration.
- There are a lot of endocrinological reasons of secondary osteoporosis (for example: Cushing's syndrome, hyperparathyroidism, hypogonadism, acromegaly, diabetes mellitus, hypothyroidism etc..
Any changes of normal thyroid function and Thyroid stimulating hormones (TSH) directly affects the remodeling of bone through TSH receptor found on osteoblast and osteoclast precursor cells.
TSH has a positive correlation with body mass index (BMI) in women; though, this correlation is insignificant in male. Women having subclinical hypothyroidism have reduced femoral neck bone mineral density (BMD). The variations in thyroid function are primary, while changes in body weight and bones are secondary. The physiological variation of thyroid hormones is associated with changes in BMD and non vertebral fracture risk in healthy postmenopausal women.
The definition of osteoporosis by the world health organization (WHO) is densitometric and non-clinical and is based on the measurement of bone mass and dexa method in the spine or hip. There is still controversy about the relation between thyroid hormones, osteoporosis and BMD in female hypothyroid patients. This study aims to fill the gaps in our understanding of impact of subclinical hypothyroid disorder on bone densitometry.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Case Patients with subclinical hypothyroidism |
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Control Patients with Normal thyroid function |
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- association between thyroid function parameters and bone densitometry [1 year]
association of Subclinical hypothyroidism which represents a state with increased values of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) and normal values of thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3). The disorder is asymptomatic, and the diagnosis is made based on the results of laboratory findings when the level of TSH reaches values above 4.0 mU/ with osteoporesis disorder on bone densitometry. Dual x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) is currently the standard for assessing bone mineral density (BMD), in this study dxa scan will be used on the forearm to assess T score and Z score.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- - To detect early stages of bone affection in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism [1 year]
- To detect early stages of bone affection in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- All adult patients with subclinical hypothyroidism with the level of TSH values above 4.0 mU/l.and normal values of thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3).
Exclusion Criteria:
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Diabetes mellitus
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Cushing
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hyperparathrodisim
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CKD .patients on corticosteroid therapy.
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Inflammatory conditions as rheumatoid arthritis,Systemic Lupus, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis
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Haematological conditions as multiple myeloma, Myeloproliferative disorders
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Vitamin D deficiency
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Males aged more than 55 years old
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Postmenopausal females will also be excluded in this study
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Assiut university Hospital | Assuit | Egypt | 71511Assuit |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Assiut University
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Additional Information:
Publications
- assessmentofbonemineral