Assessment of the Effects of Extensive Somatosensory Training on Pain Processing
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Persistent pain may lead to several alterations in the brain activity and sensory perception (i.e. pain). Around 80% of professional musicians experience prolonged episodes of musculoskeletal pain throughout their careers, a percentage that is four times higher than in the general population. With this background, the intended experiment aims at understanding the role of several biological factors associated to sensorimotor training that can lead to alteration of the brain activity and, consequently, pain processing.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Healthy musicians Men and women aged 18-60, who must be enrolled in a music conservatory performance program or be professionally active, and must speak and understand English. |
Drug: Nerve Growth Factor
Induction of experimental muscle soreness using intramuscular injections of Nerve Growth Factor.
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Healthy non-musicians Men and women aged 18-60, must speak and understand English and not have any kind of musical training. |
Drug: Nerve Growth Factor
Induction of experimental muscle soreness using intramuscular injections of Nerve Growth Factor.
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Musicians with chronic pain Men and women aged 18-60 with chronic and idiopathic musculoskeletal upper limb and/or neck pain lasting more than 6 months. They must be enrolled in a music conservatory performance program or be professionally active and must speak and understand English. |
Drug: Nerve Growth Factor
Induction of experimental muscle soreness using intramuscular injections of Nerve Growth Factor.
|
Non-musicians with chronic pain Men and women aged 18-60 with chronic and idiopathic musculoskeletal upper limb and/or neck pain lasting more than 6 months. They must not have any kind of musical training and must speak and understand English. |
Drug: Nerve Growth Factor
Induction of experimental muscle soreness using intramuscular injections of Nerve Growth Factor.
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Pain rating [Changes from baseline measured at day 3 and day 8]
Pain on an 11-point numerical rating scale (0 = no pain, 10 = most intense pain imaginable)
- Cortical Sensory Evoked Potentials [Changes from baseline measured at day 3 and day 8]
Electrical stimulation will be elicited to record sensory evoked potentials using electroencephalography (EEG)
- Motor Evoked Potentials [Changes from baseline measured at day 3 and day 8]
Transcranial magnetic stimualtion will be used to evoke motor evoked potentials (MEPs)
- Brain connectivity [Changes from baseline measured at day 3 and day 8]
Continuous electroencephalography recording will be used to explore connectivity between brain areas
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Questionnaires [Changes from baseline measured at day 3 and day 8]
Questionnaires about pain and muscle soreness (Pain catastrophization; State and Trait anxiety; Pain vigilance)
- Pressure pain thresholds [Changes from baseline measured at day 3 and day 8]
Pressure applied to the surface of the skin using a handheld algometer
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Healthy men and women Speak and understand English.
General exclusion criteria are:
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Pregnancy
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Drug addiction defined as the use of cannabis, opioids or other drugs
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Previous neurologic or mental illnesses
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Presence of a history of trauma or neurologic entrapment syndromes to the arm regions.
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Lack of ability to cooperate
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Frequent computer gamer ( > 9 hours/week)
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Aalborg University | Aalborg | Nordjylland | Denmark | 9000 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Aalborg University
- University of Aarhus
- Lundbeck Foundation
- Danish National Research Foundation
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 10042017