Assessment of the Impact of a Stepped Mouthpiece on the Upper Airways Measured Through Acoustic Pharyngometry
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Mandibular advancements during tidal breathing, achieved through a stepped mouthpiece design, affect the size of the upper airways in subjects with and without Obstructive Sleep Apnea.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Study Design
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- To measure the impact of different horizontal mandibular advancements, achieved through a stepped mouthpiece design, on the size of the upper airways in subjects with and without Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA). [one 60 minute session]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Assessment of the habitual mandibular position in (edge-to-edge, millimetres) relation to the front upper teeth [one 60 minute session]
- Measurement of the upper airways through acoustic pharyngometry during slow and deep breathing while the subject uses a stepped mouthpiece. The acoustic pharyngometry measurement will be performed at mid inhalation [one 60 minute session]
- Assessment of the most comfortable position when using the stepped mouthpiece during both "tidal" and "slow and deep breathing". The scoring of the "comfortable position" will be performed through a Likert-style questionnaire [one 60 minute session]
- The most "comfortable position" established as outlined above will be evaluated for comfort while holding that position for 3 minutes. After the 3 minutes, the subject's level of comfort will be re-evaluated through a Likert-style questionnaire [one 60 minute session]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Subjects must provide written informed consent to participate in the study.
-
Adult male or female subjects over 18 years of age who have or have not been diagnosed with OSA.
-
Subjects claiming no history of OSA should take the Epworth questionnaire and obtain a result less than 10.
-
Subjects must satisfy the study investigator about their fitness to participate in the study.
-
Subjects must be available to complete the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Subjects not compliant with the instructions for use of the stepped mouthpiece and the study procedures.
-
Subjects who have participated in a clinical trial in the previous month.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Dr John Viviano and Associates | Mississauga | Ontario | Canada | L5L3P9 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Doctor's Directive Strategies Inc.
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: John S Viviano, DDS, Dr John Viviano
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- RDD-2009-001