Salbutamol Use in Ozone Air Pollution by People With Asthma and/or Exercise Induced Bronchoconstriction (EIB)

Sponsor
University of British Columbia (Other)
Overall Status
Not yet recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT05087693
Collaborator
(none)
30
1
4
7
4.3

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

Salbutamol use is increased in areas with high levels of ozone pollution and the potential consequences of this are not well known. The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of salbutamol on lung function and inflammation in people with asthma and/or EIB exercising in ozone air pollution. To examine this, we are planning a randomized cross over trial where people with asthma and/or EIB complete sub maximal exercise in four conditions on four separate days. The four condition are: ozone + salbutamol, filtered air + salbutamol, ozone + placebo medication, and filtered air + placebo medication.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Drug: Salbutamol
  • Drug: Placebo medication
  • Other: Ozone
  • Other: Filtered Air
  • Other: Exercise
Phase 4

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
30 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Crossover Assignment
Masking:
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Masking Description:
Drug condition (placebo or salbutamol) will be double blinded Air quality condition (ozone or filtered air) will be single blinded
Primary Purpose:
Basic Science
Official Title:
Examining the Effect of Salbutamol Use in Asthma and/or Exercise Induced Bronchoconstriction Whilst Exercising in Ozone Air Pollution
Anticipated Study Start Date :
Nov 1, 2021
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
May 1, 2022
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Jun 1, 2022

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Exercising in ozone following salbutamol inhalation

Participants will be doing sub-maximal exercise (60% of VO2max for 30 minutes) on a cycle ergometer while inhaling 170ppb ozone after inhaling 200ug of salbutamol.

Drug: Salbutamol
Inhaling 200ug of salbutamol

Other: Ozone
Breathing 170ppb ozone

Other: Exercise
Cycling at 60% of VO2max on a cycle ergometer

Active Comparator: Exercising in filtered air following salbutamol inhalation

Participants will be doing sub-maximal exercise (60% of VO2max for 30 minutes) on a cycle ergometer while inhaling filtered air after inhaling 200ug of salbutamol.

Drug: Salbutamol
Inhaling 200ug of salbutamol

Other: Filtered Air
Breathing filtered air

Other: Exercise
Cycling at 60% of VO2max on a cycle ergometer

Placebo Comparator: Exercising in ozone following placebo inhalation

Participants will be doing sub-maximal exercise (60% of VO2max for 30 minutes) on a cycle ergometer while inhaling 170ppb ozone after inhaling placebo medication.

Drug: Placebo medication
Inhaling placebo medication

Other: Ozone
Breathing 170ppb ozone

Other: Exercise
Cycling at 60% of VO2max on a cycle ergometer

Placebo Comparator: Exercising in filtered air following placebo inhalation

Participants will be doing sub-maximal exercise (60% of VO2max for 30 minutes) on a cycle ergometer while inhaling filtered after inhaling placebo medication.

Drug: Placebo medication
Inhaling placebo medication

Other: Filtered Air
Breathing filtered air

Other: Exercise
Cycling at 60% of VO2max on a cycle ergometer

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Change in Fraction of exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) from baseline to 30 minutes after exercise [Measured before and 30 minutes after exercise in each condition]

    Biomarker for airway inflammation

  2. Change in FEV1 from baseline to 30 minutes after exercise [Measured before and 30 minutes after exercise in each condition]

    Measure of pulmonary function

  3. Change in FVC from baseline to 30 minutes after exercise [Measured before and 30 minutes after exercise in each condition]

    Measure of pulmonary function

  4. Change in FEF25-75 from baseline to 30 minutes after exercise [Measured before and 30 minutes after exercise in each condition]

    Measure of pulmonary function

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years to 50 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Have asthma and/or EIB

  • Able to perform maximal exercise

  • Able to communicate sufficiently using the English language

Exclusion Criteria:
  • Allergic to salbutamol (also known as Ventolin)

  • Pregnant or potentially pregnant

  • Have a history of smoking

  • Had an upper respiratory tract infection within the last 4 weeks

  • Have a chronic respiratory disease other than asthma or EIB

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Environmental Physiology Laboratory Vancouver British Columbia Canada V6T 1Z1

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • University of British Columbia

Investigators

None specified.

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Michael Koehle, Professor, University of British Columbia
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT05087693
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • H21-01080
First Posted:
Oct 21, 2021
Last Update Posted:
Oct 21, 2021
Last Verified:
Oct 1, 2021
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
No
Plan to Share IPD:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.:
No
Keywords provided by Michael Koehle, Professor, University of British Columbia
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Oct 21, 2021