Electronic Monitoring of Medication Adherence in Moderate to Severe Asthma Patients
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This study will evaluate the role of using electronic sensors for asthma inhaler devices in monitoring medication adherence and asthma control
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
This study will assess the feasibility of using electronic sensors for asthma inhalers in a population of urban minority adults and children with moderate-severe asthma in the Bronx.
Investigators will also assess differences in asthma outcomes (specifically asthma control as a primary outcome measure) and treatment adherence in a group of participants with moderate-severe asthma who use inhalers with electronic sensors and real-time remote outreach worker monitoring/feedback compared to a group of participants who use inhalers with electronic sensors but without real-time monitoring/feedback.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Electronic sensor and OW education MDI sensor-generated alerts will be relayed and responded to (e.g. outreach worker contacts the participant for a missed dose) in real-time to the intervention group. Outreach worker will also assess intervention group participants' need for further asthma education and provide asthma education over the phone |
Behavioral: Electronic sensor and OW education
MDI sensor-generated alerts will be relayed via app platform on participant's phone and responded to (e.g. outreach worker contacts the patient for a missed dose) in real-time to the intervention group. Outreach worker will also assess intervention group participants' need for further asthma education and provide education over the phone
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No Intervention: Usual Care Usual care group will receive the electronic tracker but the sensor-generated alerts will not be delivered. If the usual care group rescue inhaler data reveals frequent use of rescue medication (daily use for >3 days) investigators will reach out (via app or phone call) to advise the participant to see their physician |
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Asthma Control Test [change from baseline to 6 months]
validated asthma control measure
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Medication adherence [change from baseline to 6 months]
measured by electronic sensor
- Health care utilization [change from baseline to 6 months]
ED visits and hospitalizations will be assessed via electronic health records
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Adults (>18 years) and children (5-11 years old) with a clinical history (i.e. physician-diagnosed) of asthma
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Moderate to severe asthmatics with ≥1 asthma-related ED visits or hospitalizations in the past year
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Use of daily controller inhaler medications
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Adult non-smokers, or lifetime use <5 pack years with no smoking in last 1 yr
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Smartphone required
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English or Spanish speaking
Exclusion Criteria:
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No smartphone
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Use of oral corticosteroids in prior 4 weeks
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Pregnancy
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Psychiatric conditions
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Montefiore Medical Center | Bronx | New York | United States | 10467 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Montefiore Medical Center
- Stony Wold-Herbert Fund, Inc.
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Marina Reznik, MD, MS, Montefiore Medical Center
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 2016-7001
- Community Service Award