Study HZA106829: Efficacy/Safety Study of Fluticasone Furoate/Vilanterol (GW642444) in Adult and Adolescent Asthmatics
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of the study is to compare the efficacy and safety of fluticasone furoate/vilanterol (GW642444) inhalation powder administered once daily each evening with fluticasone furoate inhalation powder administered alone once daily each evening in adolescent and adult subjects 12 years of age and older with persistent bronchial asthma over a 24-week period.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 3 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Fluticasone Furoate/Vilanterol Fluticasone furoate/vilanterol inhalation powder once daily + Placebo inhalation powder twice daily for 24 weeks |
Drug: Fluticasone Furoate/Vilanterol Inhalation Powder
Fluticasone furoate/Vilanterol inhalation powder inhaled orally once daily for 24 weeks
Other: Placebo Inhalation Powder 2
Placebo in Diskus inhaler twice daily
|
Active Comparator: Fluticasone Furoate Fluticasone furoate inhalation powder once daily + Placebo inhalation powder twice daily for 24 weeks |
Drug: Fluticasone Furoate Inhalation Powder
Fluticasone furoate inhalation powder inhaled orally once daily for 24 weeks
Other: Placebo Inhalation Powder 2
Placebo in Diskus inhaler twice daily
|
Active Comparator: Fluticasone Propionate Fluticasone propionate inhalation powder twice daily + Placebo inhalation powder once daily for 24 weeks |
Drug: Fluticasone Propionate Inhalation Powder
Fluticasone propionate inhalation powder inhaled orally twice daily for 24 weeks
Other: Placebo Inhalation Powder 1
Placebo in novel dry powder inhaler once daily
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Change From Baseline in Clinic Visit Trough (Pre-bronchodilator and Pre-dose) Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1) at the End of the 24-week Treatment Period [Baseline and Week 24]
FEV1 is a measure of lung function and is defined as the maximal amount of air that can be forcefully exhaled in one second. Trough FEV1 is defined as the clinic visit (pre-bronchodilator and pre-dose) FEV1 measurement taken at the clinic visit while still on treatment. Pre-dose and pre-rescue albuterol/salbutamol trough FEV1 was measured electronically by spirometry in the evening at the Baseline (BL) through Week 24 clinic visits. The highest of 3 technically acceptable measurements was recorded. BL was the pre-dose value obtained at Visit 3. Change from BL was calculated as the Week 24 value minus the Baseline value. The analysis was performed using an Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) model with covariates of BL trough FEV1, country, sex, age, and treatment group.The last observation carried forward (LOCF) method was used to impute missing data, in which the last non-missing post-BL on-treatment measurement at scheduled clinic visits was used to impute the missing measurements.
- Change From Baseline in Weighted Mean Serial FEV1 Over 0-24 Hours Post-dose at Week 24 [Baseline and Week 24]
FEV1 is a measure of lung function and is defined as the maximal amount of air that can be forcefully exhaled in one second. Serial FEV1 measurements were taken electronically by spirometry at the Baseline and Week 24 clinic visits. Weighted mean was calculated using the 24-hour serial FEV1 measurements that included the pre-dose assessment (within 5 minutes prior to dosing) and the post-dose assessments after 5, 15, and 30 minutes and 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 12, 16, 20, 23, and 24 hours. At each time point, the highest of 3 technically acceptable measurements was recorded. Baseline was the value obtained at Visit 3. Change from Baseline was calculated as the average Week 24 FEV1 value minus the Baseline value.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Change From Baseline in the Percentage of Rescue-free and Symptom-free 24-hour Periods at the End of the 24-week Treatment Period [Baseline and Week 24]
The number of inhalations of rescue bronchodilator, albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol, used during the day and night was recorded by the participants in a daily electronic diary (eDiary). Similarly, asthma symptoms were recorded in a daily eDairy by the participants every day in the morning and evening before taking any rescue or study medication and before the peak expiratory flow measurement. A 24-hour period in which a participant's responses to both the morning and evening assessments indicated no use of rescue medication/symptoms was considered to be rescue free/symptom free. The Baseline value was derived from the last 7 days of the daily eDiary prior to the randomization of the participant. Change from Baseline was calculated as the averaged value during the 24-week Treatment Period minus the Baseline value.
- Change From Baseline in the Total Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (AQLQ) (+12) Score at Week 12 and Week 24/Early Withdrawal [Baseline, Week 12, and Week 24/Early Withdrawal]
The AQLQ is a disease-specific, self-administered quality of life questionnaire used to evaluate the impact of asthma treatments on the quality of life of asthma sufferers. The AQLQ for 12 years and older (AQLQ [+12]) is a modified version of the AQLQ for use in asthma patients between the age of 12 and 70. The AQLQ contains 32 items in 4 domains: activity limitation (11 items), symptoms (12 items), emotional function (5 items), and environmental stimuli (4 items). For the 32 items on the questionnaire, the response format consists of a seven-point scale, where a value of 1 indicates "total impairment" and a value of 7 indicates "no impairment." The AQLQ total score is defined as the average of the scores from all 32 questions; thus, the total score ranges from 1 (indicates "total impairment") to 7 (indicates "no impairment"). Baseline was the total score obtained at Visit 3. Change from Baseline was calculated as the total score at Weeks 12 and 24 minus the total score at Baseline.
Other Outcome Measures
- Clinic Visit 12-hour Post-dose FEV1at Week 24 [Week 24]
FEV1 is a measure of lung function and is defined as the maximal amount of air that can be forcefully exhaled in one second. 12-hour post-dose FEV1 measurements were taken electronically by spirometry at the Week 24 clinic visit. The highest of 3 technically acceptable measurements was recorded.
- Change From Baseline in Weighted Mean Serial FEV1 Over 0 to 4 Hours Post-dose at Week 24 [Baseline and Week 24]
FEV1 is a measure of lung function and is defined as the maximal amount of air that can be forcefully exhaled in one second. Serial FEV1 measurements were taken electronically by spirometry at Baseline. Weighted mean was calculated using the 4-hour serial FEV1 measurements that included the pre-dose assessment (within 5 minutes prior to dosing) and post-dose assessments after 5, 15, and 30 minutes and 1, 2, 3, and 4 hours. At each time point, the highest of 3 technically acceptable measurements was recorded. Baseline was the value obtained at Visit 3. Change from Baseline was calculated as the average Week 24 FEV1 value minus the Baseline value.
- Mean Change From Baseline in Daily Morning Trough (AM) and Evening (PM) Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Averaged Over the First 12 Weeks and 24 Weeks of the 24-week Treatment Period [From Baseline up to Week 12 and Week 24]
PEF is a measure of lung function and is defined as the maximum airflow during a forced expiration beginning with the lungs fully inflated. PEF was measured by the participants using a hand-held electronic peak flow meter each morning and evening prior to the dose of study medication and any rescue albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol use. Trough PEF is the PEF measured approximately 24 hours after the last administration of study drug. Change from Baseline (defined as the last 7 days prior to randomization of the participants) was calculated as the value of the averaged daily trough AM/PM PEF over 12 weeks and 24 weeks of the 24-week Treatment Period (at Weeks 12 and 24) minus the Baseline value.
- The Number of Participants Who Withdrew Due to Lack of Efficacy During the 24-week Treatment Period [From the first dose of the study medication up to Week 24/Early Withdrawal]
The number of participants whose primary reason for withdrawal was lack of efficacy was analyzed.
- Change From Baseline in the Asthma Control Test (ACT) Scores at Week 12 and Week 24 [Baseline, Week 12, and Week 24/Early Withdrawal]
The ACT is a 5-item questionnaire developed as a measure of the participant's asthma control. Questions are designed to be self-completed by the participant and include the following: In the past 4 weeks, "How much of the time did your asthma keep you from getting as much done at work, school or at home?", "How often have you had shortness of breath?", "How often did your asthma symptoms wake you up at night or earlier than usual in the morning?", "How often have you used your rescue inhaler or nebulizer medication (such as albuterol)?" and "How would you rate your asthma control"? The ACT total score is defined as the sum of the scores from all 5 questions, provided all questions have been answered; thus, the total score ranges from 5 (poor control of asthma) to 25 (complete control of asthma). A score of 20 or higher indicates well-controlled asthma. Change from Baseline was calculated as the total score at Week 12 and Week 24/Early Withdrawal minus the total score at Baseline.
- Number of Participants With the Indicated Global Assessment of Change Questionnaire Responses at Weeks 4, 12, and 24 [Week 4, Week 12, and Week 24/Early Withdrawal]
At the end of Week 4, Week 8, and Week 24/Early Withdrawal, the Global Assessment of Change Questionnaire that assesses changes in asthma symptoms (AS) and rescue medication use (RMU) was completed by the participants. The number of participants who chose the following answers to the questionnaire were determined: much better, somewhat better, a little better, the same, a little worse, somewhat worse, much worse (to assess the changes in asthma symptoms); much less often, somewhat less often, a little less often, the same, a little more often, somewhat more often, much more often (to assess the changes in the frequency of rescue medication use).
- Number of the Indicated Unscheduled Asthma-related Healthcare Visits During the Treatment Period [From Baseline up to Week 24/Withdrawal Visit]
All unscheduled asthma-related visits to a physician's office, visits to urgent care, visits to the emergency department, and hospitalizations (ICU=intensive care unit; GW=general ward) associated with severe asthma exacerbations or other asthma-related healthcare issues were recorded.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Outpatient at least 12 years of age
-
Both genders; females of childbearing potential must be willing to use birth control method
-
Pre-bronchodilator FEV1 of 40-90% predicted
-
Reversibility FEV1 of at least 12% and 200mls
-
Current asthma therapy that includes an inhaled corticosteroid for at least 12 weeks prior to first visit
Exclusion Criteria:
-
History of life-threatening asthma
-
Respiratory infection or oral candidiasis
-
Asthma exacerbation within 12 weeks
-
Concurrent respiratory disease or other disease that would confound study participation or affect subject safety
-
Allergies to study drugs, study drugs' excipients, medications related to study drugs
-
Taking another investigational medication or medication prohibited for use during this study
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | GSK Investigational Site | Bell Gardens | California | United States | 90201 |
2 | GSK Investigational Site | Huntington Beach | California | United States | 92647 |
3 | GSK Investigational Site | Long Beach | California | United States | 90808 |
4 | GSK Investigational Site | Los Angeles | California | United States | 90048 |
5 | GSK Investigational Site | Riverside | California | United States | 92506 |
6 | GSK Investigational Site | Roseville | California | United States | 95661 |
7 | GSK Investigational Site | San Diego | California | United States | 92128 |
8 | GSK Investigational Site | Clearwater | Florida | United States | 33756 |
9 | GSK Investigational Site | Miami | Florida | United States | 33173 |
10 | GSK Investigational Site | Panama City | Florida | United States | 32405 |
11 | GSK Investigational Site | Atlanta | Georgia | United States | 30342 |
12 | GSK Investigational Site | Normal | Illinois | United States | 61761 |
13 | GSK Investigational Site | River Forest | Illinois | United States | 60305 |
14 | GSK Investigational Site | Asheville | North Carolina | United States | 28801 |
15 | GSK Investigational Site | Cincinnati | Ohio | United States | 45231 |
16 | GSK Investigational Site | Oklahoma City | Oklahoma | United States | 73103 |
17 | GSK Investigational Site | Oklahoma City | Oklahoma | United States | 73112 |
18 | GSK Investigational Site | Lake Oswego | Oregon | United States | 97035 |
19 | GSK Investigational Site | Medford | Oregon | United States | 97504 |
20 | GSK Investigational Site | Orangeburg | South Carolina | United States | 29118 |
21 | GSK Investigational Site | Austin | Texas | United States | 78756 |
22 | GSK Investigational Site | El Paso | Texas | United States | 79925 |
23 | GSK Investigational Site | Sugar Land | Texas | United States | 77479 |
24 | GSK Investigational Site | Cottbus | Brandenburg | Germany | 03050 |
25 | GSK Investigational Site | Schwedt | Brandenburg | Germany | 16303 |
26 | GSK Investigational Site | Frankfurt | Hessen | Germany | 60389 |
27 | GSK Investigational Site | Gelnhausen | Hessen | Germany | 63571 |
28 | GSK Investigational Site | Kassel | Hessen | Germany | 34121 |
29 | GSK Investigational Site | Ruesselsheim | Hessen | Germany | 65428 |
30 | GSK Investigational Site | Hannover | Niedersachsen | Germany | 30167 |
31 | GSK Investigational Site | Geesthacht | Schleswig-Holstein | Germany | 21502 |
32 | GSK Investigational Site | Luebeck | Schleswig-Holstein | Germany | 23552 |
33 | GSK Investigational Site | Hamburg | Germany | 20354 | |
34 | GSK Investigational Site | Fukuoka | Japan | 811-1394 | |
35 | GSK Investigational Site | Hiroshima | Japan | 732-0052 | |
36 | GSK Investigational Site | Hyogo | Japan | 672-8048 | |
37 | GSK Investigational Site | Ishikawa | Japan | 920-8530 | |
38 | GSK Investigational Site | Kagawa | Japan | 762-0031 | |
39 | GSK Investigational Site | Kyoto | Japan | 603-8161 | |
40 | GSK Investigational Site | Okayama | Japan | 712-8064 | |
41 | GSK Investigational Site | Okinawa | Japan | 901-2132 | |
42 | GSK Investigational Site | Shizuoka | Japan | 430-8558 | |
43 | GSK Investigational Site | Shizuoka | Japan | 438-8550 | |
44 | GSK Investigational Site | Tokyo | Japan | 105-0003 | |
45 | GSK Investigational Site | Tokyo | Japan | 158-0083 | |
46 | GSK Investigational Site | Bialystok | Poland | 15-010 | |
47 | GSK Investigational Site | Dzialdowo | Poland | 13-200 | |
48 | GSK Investigational Site | Gdansk | Poland | 80-169 | |
49 | GSK Investigational Site | Gdansk | Poland | 84-462 | |
50 | GSK Investigational Site | Gliwice | Poland | 44-100 | |
51 | GSK Investigational Site | Krakow | Poland | 31-202 | |
52 | GSK Investigational Site | Piekary Slaskie | Poland | 41-940 | |
53 | GSK Investigational Site | Sopot | Poland | 81-741 | |
54 | GSK Investigational Site | Bucharest | Romania | 020125 | |
55 | GSK Investigational Site | Bucharest | Romania | 030317 | |
56 | GSK Investigational Site | Iasi | Romania | 700115 | |
57 | GSK Investigational Site | Oradea | Romania | 410176 | |
58 | GSK Investigational Site | Ploiesti | Romania | 100550 | |
59 | GSK Investigational Site | Suceava | Romania | 720284 | |
60 | GSK Investigational Site | Timisoara | Romania | 300310 | |
61 | GSK Investigational Site | Ekaterinburg | Russian Federation | 620109 | |
62 | GSK Investigational Site | Kazan | Russian Federation | 420015 | |
63 | GSK Investigational Site | Moscow | Russian Federation | 115 280 | |
64 | GSK Investigational Site | Moscow | Russian Federation | 115446 | |
65 | GSK Investigational Site | Moscow | Russian Federation | 123182 | |
66 | GSK Investigational Site | Moscow | Russian Federation | 125367 | |
67 | GSK Investigational Site | Moscow | Russian Federation | 127018 | |
68 | GSK Investigational Site | Ryazan, | Russian Federation | 390026 | |
69 | GSK Investigational Site | Smolensk | Russian Federation | 214001 | |
70 | GSK Investigational Site | St. Petersburg | Russian Federation | 198216 | |
71 | GSK Investigational Site | Yaroslavl | Russian Federation |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- GlaxoSmithKline
Investigators
- Study Director: GSK Clinical Trials, GlaxoSmithKline
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Additional Information:
Publications
None provided.- 106829
Study Results
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details | |
---|---|
Pre-assignment Detail | Participants (par.) meeting eligibility criteria at the Screening visit entered a 4-week Run-in Period for completion of Baseline (BL) safety evaluations and to obtain BL measures of asthma status. Par. were then randomized to a 24-week Treatment Period. 1206 par. were screened, 587 were randomized, and 586 received >=1 dose of study treatment. |
Arm/Group Title | FF 200 µg OD | FF/VI 200/25 µg OD | FP 500 µg BID |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received FF 200 microgram (µg) inhalation powder via a Dry Powder Inhaler (DPI) once daily (OD) in the evening plus placebo via the DISKUS/ACCUHALER twice daily (BID), for 24 weeks. Additionally participants were provided with albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol to be used as rescue medication as needed. | Participants received Fluticasone Furoate/Vilanterol (FF/VI) 200/25 µg inhalation powder via a DPI OD in the evening plus placebo via the DISKUS/ACCUHALER BID, for 24 weeks. Additionally participants were provided with albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol to be used as rescue medication as needed. | Participants received Fluticasone Propionate (FP) 500 µg inhalation powder via the DISKUS/ACCUHALER BID plus placebo via a DPI OD in the evening, for 24 weeks. Additionally participants were provided albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol to be used as rescue medication as needed. |
Period Title: Overall Study | |||
STARTED | 194 | 197 | 195 |
COMPLETED | 146 | 169 | 161 |
NOT COMPLETED | 48 | 28 | 34 |
Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group Title | FF 200 µg OD | FF/VI 200/25 µg OD | FP 500 µg BID | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received FF 200 µg inhalation powder via a Dry Powder Inhaler DPI OD in the evening plus placebo via the DISKUS/ACCUHALER BID, for 24 weeks. Additionally participants were provided with albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol to be used as rescue medication as needed. | Participants received FF/VI 200/25 µg inhalation powder via a DPI OD in the evening plus placebo via the DISKUS/ACCUHALER BID, for 24 weeks. Additionally participants were provided with albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol to be used as rescue medication as needed. | Participants received FP 500 µg inhalation powder via the DISKUS/ACCUHALER BID plus placebo via a DPI OD in the evening, for 24 weeks. Additionally participants were provided albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol to be used as rescue medication as needed. | Total of all reporting groups |
Overall Participants | 194 | 197 | 195 | 586 |
Age (Years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ] | ||||
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Years] |
44.6
(14.33)
|
46.6
(15.05)
|
47.3
(14.06)
|
46.2
(14.51)
|
Gender (Count of Participants) | ||||
Female |
113
58.2%
|
116
58.9%
|
116
59.5%
|
345
58.9%
|
Male |
81
41.8%
|
81
41.1%
|
79
40.5%
|
241
41.1%
|
Race/Ethnicity, Customized (participants) [Number] | ||||
African American/African Heritage (HER) |
16
8.2%
|
16
8.1%
|
19
9.7%
|
51
8.7%
|
American Indian or Alaska Native |
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
1
0.5%
|
1
0.2%
|
Japanese/East Asian HER/South East Asian HER |
12
6.2%
|
15
7.6%
|
13
6.7%
|
40
6.8%
|
White |
165
85.1%
|
165
83.8%
|
162
83.1%
|
492
84%
|
African American/African Heritage and White |
1
0.5%
|
1
0.5%
|
0
0%
|
2
0.3%
|
Outcome Measures
Title | Change From Baseline in Clinic Visit Trough (Pre-bronchodilator and Pre-dose) Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1) at the End of the 24-week Treatment Period |
---|---|
Description | FEV1 is a measure of lung function and is defined as the maximal amount of air that can be forcefully exhaled in one second. Trough FEV1 is defined as the clinic visit (pre-bronchodilator and pre-dose) FEV1 measurement taken at the clinic visit while still on treatment. Pre-dose and pre-rescue albuterol/salbutamol trough FEV1 was measured electronically by spirometry in the evening at the Baseline (BL) through Week 24 clinic visits. The highest of 3 technically acceptable measurements was recorded. BL was the pre-dose value obtained at Visit 3. Change from BL was calculated as the Week 24 value minus the Baseline value. The analysis was performed using an Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) model with covariates of BL trough FEV1, country, sex, age, and treatment group.The last observation carried forward (LOCF) method was used to impute missing data, in which the last non-missing post-BL on-treatment measurement at scheduled clinic visits was used to impute the missing measurements. |
Time Frame | Baseline and Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Intent-to-Treat (ITT) Population: all participants randomized to treatment who received at least one dose of the study medication. Only those participants with non-missing covariates and a post-Baseline FEV1 measurement were analyzed. |
Arm/Group Title | FF 200 µg OD | FF/VI 200/25 µg OD | FP 500 µg BID |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received FF 200 µg inhalation powder via a Dry Powder Inhaler DPI OD in the evening plus placebo via the DISKUS/ACCUHALER BID, for 24 weeks. Additionally participants were provided with albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol to be used as rescue medication as needed. | Participants received FF/VI 200/25 µg inhalation powder via a DPI OD in the evening plus placebo via the DISKUS/ACCUHALER BID, for 24 weeks. Additionally participants were provided with albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol to be used as rescue medication as needed. | Participants received FP 500 µg inhalation powder via the DISKUS/ACCUHALER BID plus placebo via a DPI OD in the evening, for 24 weeks. Additionally participants were provided albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol to be used as rescue medication as needed. |
Measure Participants | 186 | 187 | 190 |
Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [Liters] |
0.201
(0.0303)
|
0.394
(0.0302)
|
0.183
(0.0300)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | FF 200 µg OD, FF/VI 200/25 µg OD |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.001 |
Comments | ||
Method | ANCOVA | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Median Difference (Final Values) |
Estimated Value | 0.193 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.108 to 0.277 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | FF/VI 200/25 µg OD, FP 500 µg BID |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.001 |
Comments | ||
Method | ANCOVA | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Median Difference (Final Values) |
Estimated Value | 0.210 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.127 to 0.294 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | FF 200 µg OD, FP 500 µg BID |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Non-Inferiority or Equivalence | |
Comments | Non-inferiority is demonstrated if the lower limit of the confidence interval (CI: 0.025, 1-sided significance level) for the mean difference in change from Baseline in clinic visit trough FEV1 of FF 200 µg OD versus FP 500 µg BID was greater than -125 milliliters. | |
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Median Difference (Final Values) |
Estimated Value | 0.018 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -0.066 to 0.102 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Change From Baseline in Weighted Mean Serial FEV1 Over 0-24 Hours Post-dose at Week 24 |
---|---|
Description | FEV1 is a measure of lung function and is defined as the maximal amount of air that can be forcefully exhaled in one second. Serial FEV1 measurements were taken electronically by spirometry at the Baseline and Week 24 clinic visits. Weighted mean was calculated using the 24-hour serial FEV1 measurements that included the pre-dose assessment (within 5 minutes prior to dosing) and the post-dose assessments after 5, 15, and 30 minutes and 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 12, 16, 20, 23, and 24 hours. At each time point, the highest of 3 technically acceptable measurements was recorded. Baseline was the value obtained at Visit 3. Change from Baseline was calculated as the average Week 24 FEV1 value minus the Baseline value. |
Time Frame | Baseline and Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
ITT Population. Weighted mean serial FEV1 was calculated in the subset of participants for whom serial FEV1 at Week 24 was performed. |
Arm/Group Title | FF 200 µg OD | FF/VI 200/25 µg OD | FP 500 µg BID |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received FF 200 µg inhalation powder via a Dry Powder Inhaler DPI OD in the evening plus placebo via the DISKUS/ACCUHALER BID, for 24 weeks. Additionally participants were provided with albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol to be used as rescue medication as needed. | Participants received FF/VI 200/25 µg inhalation powder via a DPI OD in the evening plus placebo via the DISKUS/ACCUHALER BID, for 24 weeks. Additionally participants were provided with albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol to be used as rescue medication as needed. | Participants received FP 500 µg inhalation powder via the DISKUS/ACCUHALER BID plus placebo via a DPI OD in the evening, for 24 weeks. Additionally participants were provided albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol to be used as rescue medication as needed. |
Measure Participants | 83 | 89 | 86 |
Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [Liters] |
0.328
(0.0493)
|
0.464
(0.0470)
|
0.258
(0.0483)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | FF 200 µg OD, FF/VI 200/25 µg OD |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.048 |
Comments | ||
Method | ANCOVA | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean Difference (Final Values) |
Estimated Value | 0.136 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.001 to 0.270 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | FF/VI 200/25 µg OD, FP 500 µg BID |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.003 |
Comments | ||
Method | ANCOVA | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Median Difference (Final Values) |
Estimated Value | 0.206 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.073 to 0.339 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Change From Baseline in the Percentage of Rescue-free and Symptom-free 24-hour Periods at the End of the 24-week Treatment Period |
---|---|
Description | The number of inhalations of rescue bronchodilator, albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol, used during the day and night was recorded by the participants in a daily electronic diary (eDiary). Similarly, asthma symptoms were recorded in a daily eDairy by the participants every day in the morning and evening before taking any rescue or study medication and before the peak expiratory flow measurement. A 24-hour period in which a participant's responses to both the morning and evening assessments indicated no use of rescue medication/symptoms was considered to be rescue free/symptom free. The Baseline value was derived from the last 7 days of the daily eDiary prior to the randomization of the participant. Change from Baseline was calculated as the averaged value during the 24-week Treatment Period minus the Baseline value. |
Time Frame | Baseline and Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed. |
Arm/Group Title | FF 200 µg OD | FF/VI 200/25 µg OD | FP 500 µg BID |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received FF 200 µg inhalation powder via a Dry Powder Inhaler DPI OD in the evening plus placebo via the DISKUS/ACCUHALER BID, for 24 weeks. Additionally participants were provided with albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol to be used as rescue medication as needed. | Participants received FF/VI 200/25 µg inhalation powder via a DPI OD in the evening plus placebo via the DISKUS/ACCUHALER BID, for 24 weeks. Additionally participants were provided with albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol to be used as rescue medication as needed. | Participants received FP 500 µg inhalation powder via the DISKUS/ACCUHALER BID plus placebo via a DPI OD in the evening, for 24 weeks. Additionally participants were provided albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol to be used as rescue medication as needed. |
Measure Participants | 193 | 197 | 194 |
Rescue-free 24-hour periods |
26.6
(2.45)
|
38.2
(2.42)
|
31.9
(2.45)
|
Symptom-free 24-hour periods |
21.0
(2.32)
|
29.3
(2.29)
|
24.5
(2.31)
|
Title | Change From Baseline in the Total Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (AQLQ) (+12) Score at Week 12 and Week 24/Early Withdrawal |
---|---|
Description | The AQLQ is a disease-specific, self-administered quality of life questionnaire used to evaluate the impact of asthma treatments on the quality of life of asthma sufferers. The AQLQ for 12 years and older (AQLQ [+12]) is a modified version of the AQLQ for use in asthma patients between the age of 12 and 70. The AQLQ contains 32 items in 4 domains: activity limitation (11 items), symptoms (12 items), emotional function (5 items), and environmental stimuli (4 items). For the 32 items on the questionnaire, the response format consists of a seven-point scale, where a value of 1 indicates "total impairment" and a value of 7 indicates "no impairment." The AQLQ total score is defined as the average of the scores from all 32 questions; thus, the total score ranges from 1 (indicates "total impairment") to 7 (indicates "no impairment"). Baseline was the total score obtained at Visit 3. Change from Baseline was calculated as the total score at Weeks 12 and 24 minus the total score at Baseline. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 12, and Week 24/Early Withdrawal |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X, X in the category titles). Different participants may have been analyzed at different time points, so the overall number of participants analyzed reflects everyone in the ITT Population. |
Arm/Group Title | FF 200 µg OD | FF/VI 200/25 µg OD | FP 500 µg BID |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received FF 200 µg inhalation powder via a Dry Powder Inhaler DPI OD in the evening plus placebo via the DISKUS/ACCUHALER BID, for 24 weeks. Additionally participants were provided with albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol to be used as rescue medication as needed. | Participants received FF/VI 200/25 µg inhalation powder via a DPI OD in the evening plus placebo via the DISKUS/ACCUHALER BID, for 24 weeks. Additionally participants were provided with albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol to be used as rescue medication as needed. | Participants received FP 500 µg inhalation powder via the DISKUS/ACCUHALER BID plus placebo via a DPI OD in the evening, for 24 weeks. Additionally participants were provided albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol to be used as rescue medication as needed. |
Measure Participants | 194 | 197 | 195 |
Week 12, n=154, 180, 163 |
0.66
(0.061)
|
0.74
(0.056)
|
0.74
(0.059)
|
Week 24, n=140, 167, 156 |
0.88
(0.071)
|
0.93
(0.065)
|
0.90
(0.068)
|
Title | Clinic Visit 12-hour Post-dose FEV1at Week 24 |
---|---|
Description | FEV1 is a measure of lung function and is defined as the maximal amount of air that can be forcefully exhaled in one second. 12-hour post-dose FEV1 measurements were taken electronically by spirometry at the Week 24 clinic visit. The highest of 3 technically acceptable measurements was recorded. |
Time Frame | Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
ITT Population. 12-hour post-dose FEV1 was analyzed in the subset of participants for whom serial FEV1 at Week 24 was performed. |
Arm/Group Title | FF 200 µg OD | FF/VI 200/25 µg OD | FP 500 µg BID |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received FF 200 µg inhalation powder via a Dry Powder Inhaler DPI OD in the evening plus placebo via the DISKUS/ACCUHALER BID, for 24 weeks. Additionally participants were provided with albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol to be used as rescue medication as needed. | Participants received FF/VI 200/25 µg inhalation powder via a DPI OD in the evening plus placebo via the DISKUS/ACCUHALER BID, for 24 weeks. Additionally participants were provided with albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol to be used as rescue medication as needed. | Participants received FP 500 µg inhalation powder via the DISKUS/ACCUHALER BID plus placebo via a DPI OD in the evening, for 24 weeks. Additionally participants were provided albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol to be used as rescue medication as needed. |
Measure Participants | 82 | 93 | 87 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Liters] |
2.611
(0.8437)
|
2.683
(0.9758)
|
2.262
(0.7786)
|
Title | Change From Baseline in Weighted Mean Serial FEV1 Over 0 to 4 Hours Post-dose at Week 24 |
---|---|
Description | FEV1 is a measure of lung function and is defined as the maximal amount of air that can be forcefully exhaled in one second. Serial FEV1 measurements were taken electronically by spirometry at Baseline. Weighted mean was calculated using the 4-hour serial FEV1 measurements that included the pre-dose assessment (within 5 minutes prior to dosing) and post-dose assessments after 5, 15, and 30 minutes and 1, 2, 3, and 4 hours. At each time point, the highest of 3 technically acceptable measurements was recorded. Baseline was the value obtained at Visit 3. Change from Baseline was calculated as the average Week 24 FEV1 value minus the Baseline value. |
Time Frame | Baseline and Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
ITT Population. Weighted mean serial FEV1 was calculated in the subset of participants for whom serial FEV1 at Week 24 was performed. |
Arm/Group Title | FF 200 µg OD | FF/VI 200/25 µg OD | FP 500 µg BID |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received FF 200 µg inhalation powder via a Dry Powder Inhaler DPI OD in the evening plus placebo via the DISKUS/ACCUHALER BID, for 24 weeks. Additionally participants were provided with albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol to be used as rescue medication as needed. | Participants received FF/VI 200/25 µg inhalation powder via a DPI OD in the evening plus placebo via the DISKUS/ACCUHALER BID, for 24 weeks. Additionally participants were provided with albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol to be used as rescue medication as needed. | Participants received FP 500 µg inhalation powder via the DISKUS/ACCUHALER BID plus placebo via a DPI OD in the evening, for 24 weeks. Additionally participants were provided albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol to be used as rescue medication as needed. |
Measure Participants | 83 | 89 | 86 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Liters] |
0.363
(0.4690)
|
0.492
(0.5671)
|
0.256
(0.4679)
|
Title | Mean Change From Baseline in Daily Morning Trough (AM) and Evening (PM) Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Averaged Over the First 12 Weeks and 24 Weeks of the 24-week Treatment Period |
---|---|
Description | PEF is a measure of lung function and is defined as the maximum airflow during a forced expiration beginning with the lungs fully inflated. PEF was measured by the participants using a hand-held electronic peak flow meter each morning and evening prior to the dose of study medication and any rescue albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol use. Trough PEF is the PEF measured approximately 24 hours after the last administration of study drug. Change from Baseline (defined as the last 7 days prior to randomization of the participants) was calculated as the value of the averaged daily trough AM/PM PEF over 12 weeks and 24 weeks of the 24-week Treatment Period (at Weeks 12 and 24) minus the Baseline value. |
Time Frame | From Baseline up to Week 12 and Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X, X in the category titles). Different participants may have been analyzed at different time points, so the overall number of participants analyzed reflects everyone in the ITT Population. |
Arm/Group Title | FF 200 µg OD | FF/VI 200/25 µg OD | FP 500 µg BID |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received FF 200 µg inhalation powder via a Dry Powder Inhaler DPI OD in the evening plus placebo via the DISKUS/ACCUHALER BID, for 24 weeks. Additionally participants were provided with albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol to be used as rescue medication as needed. | Participants received FF/VI 200/25 µg inhalation powder via a DPI OD in the evening plus placebo via the DISKUS/ACCUHALER BID, for 24 weeks. Additionally participants were provided with albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol to be used as rescue medication as needed. | Participants received FP 500 µg inhalation powder via the DISKUS/ACCUHALER BID plus placebo via a DPI OD in the evening, for 24 weeks. Additionally participants were provided albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol to be used as rescue medication as needed. |
Measure Participants | 194 | 197 | 195 |
AM PEF, Week 1 to 12, n=193, 197, 195 |
15.1
(2.82)
|
48.1
(2.78)
|
17.1
(2.80)
|
AM PEF, Week 1 to 24, n=193, 197, 195 |
18.2
(2.97)
|
51.8
(2.94)
|
18.8
(2.95)
|
PM PEF, Week 1 to 12, 192, 197, 194 |
7.5
(2.80)
|
36.6
(2.75)
|
12.6
(2.78)
|
PM PEF, Week 1 to 24, 192, 197, 194 |
9.1
(2.98)
|
39.8
(2.93)
|
13.6
(2.96)
|
Title | The Number of Participants Who Withdrew Due to Lack of Efficacy During the 24-week Treatment Period |
---|---|
Description | The number of participants whose primary reason for withdrawal was lack of efficacy was analyzed. |
Time Frame | From the first dose of the study medication up to Week 24/Early Withdrawal |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
ITT Population |
Arm/Group Title | FF 200 µg OD Arm | FF/VI 200/25 µg OD | FP 500 µg BID |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received FF 200 µg inhalation powder via a Dry Powder Inhaler DPI OD in the evening plus placebo via the DISKUS/ACCUHALER BID, for 24 weeks. Additionally participants were provided with albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol to be used as rescue medication as needed. | Participants received FF/VI 200/25 µg inhalation powder via a DPI OD in the evening plus placebo via the DISKUS/ACCUHALER BID, for 24 weeks. Additionally participants were provided with albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol to be used as rescue medication as needed. | Participants received FP 500 µg inhalation powder via the DISKUS/ACCUHALER BID plus placebo via a DPI OD in the evening, for 24 weeks. Additionally participants were provided albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol to be used as rescue medication as needed. |
Measure Participants | 194 | 197 | 195 |
Number [participants] |
21
10.8%
|
6
3%
|
18
9.2%
|
Title | Change From Baseline in the Asthma Control Test (ACT) Scores at Week 12 and Week 24 |
---|---|
Description | The ACT is a 5-item questionnaire developed as a measure of the participant's asthma control. Questions are designed to be self-completed by the participant and include the following: In the past 4 weeks, "How much of the time did your asthma keep you from getting as much done at work, school or at home?", "How often have you had shortness of breath?", "How often did your asthma symptoms wake you up at night or earlier than usual in the morning?", "How often have you used your rescue inhaler or nebulizer medication (such as albuterol)?" and "How would you rate your asthma control"? The ACT total score is defined as the sum of the scores from all 5 questions, provided all questions have been answered; thus, the total score ranges from 5 (poor control of asthma) to 25 (complete control of asthma). A score of 20 or higher indicates well-controlled asthma. Change from Baseline was calculated as the total score at Week 12 and Week 24/Early Withdrawal minus the total score at Baseline. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 12, and Week 24/Early Withdrawal |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X, X in the category titles). Different participants may have been analyzed at different time points, so the overall number of participants analyzed reflects everyone in the ITT Population. |
Arm/Group Title | FF 200 µg OD | FF/VI 200/25 µg OD | FP 500 µg BID |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received FF 200 µg inhalation powder via a Dry Powder Inhaler DPI OD in the evening plus placebo via the DISKUS/ACCUHALER BID, for 24 weeks. Additionally participants were provided with albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol to be used as rescue medication as needed. | Participants received FF/VI 200/25 µg inhalation powder via a DPI OD in the evening plus placebo via the DISKUS/ACCUHALER BID, for 24 weeks. Additionally participants were provided with albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol to be used as rescue medication as needed. | Participants received FP 500 µg inhalation powder via the DISKUS/ACCUHALER BID plus placebo via a DPI OD in the evening, for 24 weeks. Additionally participants were provided albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol to be used as rescue medication as needed. |
Measure Participants | 194 | 197 | 195 |
Week 12, n=164, 183, 169 |
3.9
(0.29)
|
4.8
(0.27)
|
3.9
(0.28)
|
Week 24, n=147, 170, 162 |
5.2
(0.30)
|
5.5
(0.28)
|
4.7
(0.29)
|
Title | Number of Participants With the Indicated Global Assessment of Change Questionnaire Responses at Weeks 4, 12, and 24 |
---|---|
Description | At the end of Week 4, Week 8, and Week 24/Early Withdrawal, the Global Assessment of Change Questionnaire that assesses changes in asthma symptoms (AS) and rescue medication use (RMU) was completed by the participants. The number of participants who chose the following answers to the questionnaire were determined: much better, somewhat better, a little better, the same, a little worse, somewhat worse, much worse (to assess the changes in asthma symptoms); much less often, somewhat less often, a little less often, the same, a little more often, somewhat more often, much more often (to assess the changes in the frequency of rescue medication use). |
Time Frame | Week 4, Week 12, and Week 24/Early Withdrawal |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X, X in the category titles). Different participants may have been analyzed at different time points, so the overall number of participants analyzed reflects everyone in the ITT Population. |
Arm/Group Title | FF 200 µg OD | FF/VI 200/25 µg OD | FP 500 µg BID |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received FF 200 µg inhalation powder via a Dry Powder Inhaler DPI OD in the evening plus placebo via the DISKUS/ACCUHALER BID, for 24 weeks. Additionally participants were provided with albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol to be used as rescue medication as needed. | Participants received FF/VI 200/25 µg inhalation powder via a DPI OD in the evening plus placebo via the DISKUS/ACCUHALER BID, for 24 weeks. Additionally participants were provided with albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol to be used as rescue medication as needed. | Participants received FP 500 µg inhalation powder via the DISKUS/ACCUHALER BID plus placebo via a DPI OD in the evening, for 24 weeks. Additionally participants were provided albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol to be used as rescue medication as needed. |
Measure Participants | 194 | 197 | 195 |
Week 4, AS: Much better, n=174, 191, 180 |
37
19.1%
|
58
29.4%
|
35
17.9%
|
Week 4, AS: Somewhat better, n=174, 191, 180 |
47
24.2%
|
65
33%
|
49
25.1%
|
Week 4, AS: A little better, n=174, 191, 180 |
43
22.2%
|
34
17.3%
|
40
20.5%
|
Week 4, AS: The same, n=174, 191, 180 |
35
18%
|
25
12.7%
|
44
22.6%
|
Week 4, AS: A little worse, n=174, 191, 180 |
8
4.1%
|
7
3.6%
|
6
3.1%
|
Week 4, AS: Somewhat worse, n=174, 191, 180 |
2
1%
|
2
1%
|
3
1.5%
|
Week 4, AS: Much worse, n=174, 191, 180 |
2
1%
|
0
0%
|
3
1.5%
|
Week 4, RMU: Much less often, n=174, 191, 180 |
49
25.3%
|
71
36%
|
42
21.5%
|
Week 4, RMU: Somewhat less often, n=174, 191, 180 |
29
14.9%
|
48
24.4%
|
41
21%
|
Week 4, RMU: A little less often, n=174, 191, 180 |
42
21.6%
|
38
19.3%
|
45
23.1%
|
Week 4, RMU: The same, n=174, 191, 180 |
34
17.5%
|
27
13.7%
|
37
19%
|
Week 4, RMU: A little more often, n=174, 191, 180 |
14
7.2%
|
4
2%
|
9
4.6%
|
Week 4, RMU: Somewhat more often, n=174, 191, 180 |
5
2.6%
|
2
1%
|
3
1.5%
|
Week 4, RMU: Much more often, n=174, 191, 180 |
1
0.5%
|
1
0.5%
|
3
1.5%
|
Week 12, AS: Much better, n=162, 183, 165 |
60
30.9%
|
78
39.6%
|
54
27.7%
|
Week 12, AS: Somewhat better, n=162, 183, 165 |
43
22.2%
|
51
25.9%
|
52
26.7%
|
Week 12, AS: A little better, n=162, 183, 165 |
27
13.9%
|
33
16.8%
|
34
17.4%
|
Week 12, AS: The same, n=162, 183, 165 |
23
11.9%
|
15
7.6%
|
16
8.2%
|
Week 12, AS: A little worse, n=162, 183, 165 |
8
4.1%
|
5
2.5%
|
6
3.1%
|
Week 12, AS: Somewhat worse, n=162, 183, 165 |
0
0%
|
1
0.5%
|
3
1.5%
|
Week 12, AS: Much worse, n=162, 183, 165 |
1
0.5%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
Week 12, RMU: Much less often, n=162, 183, 164 |
66
34%
|
90
45.7%
|
59
30.3%
|
Week 12, RMU: Somewhat less often, n=162, 183, 164 |
31
16%
|
36
18.3%
|
37
19%
|
Week 12, RMU: A little less often, n=162, 183, 164 |
28
14.4%
|
24
12.2%
|
40
20.5%
|
Week 12, RMU: The same, n=162, 183, 164 |
26
13.4%
|
24
12.2%
|
20
10.3%
|
Week 12, RMU: A little more often, n=162, 183, 164 |
7
3.6%
|
8
4.1%
|
6
3.1%
|
Week 12, RMU: Somewhat more often, n=162, 183, 164 |
2
1%
|
0
0%
|
1
0.5%
|
Week 12, RMU: Much more often, n=162, 183, 164 |
2
1%
|
1
0.5%
|
1
0.5%
|
Week 24, AS: Much better, n=146, 168, 162 |
64
33%
|
89
45.2%
|
62
31.8%
|
Week 24, AS: Somewhat better, n=146, 168, 162 |
43
22.2%
|
37
18.8%
|
52
26.7%
|
Week 24, AS: A little better, n=146, 168, 162 |
22
11.3%
|
23
11.7%
|
17
8.7%
|
Week 24, AS: The same, n=146, 168, 162 |
11
5.7%
|
14
7.1%
|
23
11.8%
|
Week 24, AS: A little worse, n=146, 168, 162 |
3
1.5%
|
4
2%
|
4
2.1%
|
Week 24, AS: Somewhat worse, n=146, 168, 162 |
2
1%
|
1
0.5%
|
2
1%
|
Week 24, AS: Much worse, n=146, 168, 162 |
1
0.5%
|
0
0%
|
2
1%
|
Week 24, RMU: Much less often, n=146, 168, 162 |
68
35.1%
|
87
44.2%
|
69
35.4%
|
Week 24, RMU: Somewhat less often, n=150, 187, 18 |
33
17%
|
38
19.3%
|
37
19%
|
Week 24, RMU: A little less often, n=150, 187, 18 |
29
14.9%
|
22
11.2%
|
26
13.3%
|
Week 24, RMU: The same, n=146, 168, 162 |
12
6.2%
|
16
8.1%
|
19
9.7%
|
Week 24, RMU: A little more often, n= 142, 168, 16 |
1
0.5%
|
3
1.5%
|
8
4.1%
|
Week 24, RMU: Somewhat more often, n=146, 168, 162 |
3
1.5%
|
1
0.5%
|
1
0.5%
|
Week 24, RMU: Much more often, n=146, 168, 162 |
0
0%
|
1
0.5%
|
2
1%
|
Title | Number of the Indicated Unscheduled Asthma-related Healthcare Visits During the Treatment Period |
---|---|
Description | All unscheduled asthma-related visits to a physician's office, visits to urgent care, visits to the emergency department, and hospitalizations (ICU=intensive care unit; GW=general ward) associated with severe asthma exacerbations or other asthma-related healthcare issues were recorded. |
Time Frame | From Baseline up to Week 24/Withdrawal Visit |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
ITT Population |
Arm/Group Title | FF 200 µg OD | FF/VI 200/25 µg OD | FP 500 µg BID |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received FF 200 µg inhalation powder via a Dry Powder Inhaler DPI OD in the evening plus placebo via the DISKUS/ACCUHALER BID, for 24 weeks. Additionally participants were provided with albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol to be used as rescue medication as needed. | Participants received FF/VI 200/25 µg inhalation powder via a DPI OD in the evening plus placebo via the DISKUS/ACCUHALER BID, for 24 weeks. Additionally participants were provided with albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol to be used as rescue medication as needed. | Participants received FP 500 µg inhalation powder via the DISKUS/ACCUHALER BID plus placebo via a DPI OD in the evening, for 24 weeks. Additionally participants were provided albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol to be used as rescue medication as needed. |
Measure Participants | 194 | 197 | 195 |
Number of Home Visits (Day) |
0.0
(0.07)
|
0.0
(0.00)
|
0.0
(0.00)
|
Number of Home Visits (Night) |
0.0
(0.00)
|
0.0
(0.00)
|
0.0
(0.00)
|
Number of Physician Office/Practice Visits |
0.0
(0.10)
|
0.0
(0.00)
|
0.1
(0.45)
|
Number of Urgent Care/Outpatient Clinic Visits |
0.0
(0.00)
|
0.0
(0.00)
|
0.0
(0.00)
|
Number of Emergency Room Visits |
0.0
(0.07)
|
0.0
(0.00)
|
0.0
(0.00)
|
Number of Inpatient Hospitalization Days (ICU) |
0.0
(0.00)
|
0.0
(0.00)
|
0.0
(0.00)
|
Number of Inpatient Hospitalization (GW) Days |
0.0
(0.29)
|
0.0
(0.00)
|
0.0
(0.00)
|
Adverse Events
Time Frame | Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected from the start of study medication to the end of the the treatment period (up to Week 24). | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Adverse Event Reporting Description | An on-therapy AE or SAE is defined as an AE with an onset on or after the start date of study medication, but not later than one day after the last date of study medication. SAEs and AEs were collected in members of the ITT Population, comprised of all participants randomized to treatment, who received at least one dose of the study medication. | |||||
Arm/Group Title | FF 200 µg OD | FF/VI 200/25 µg OD | FP 500 µg BID | |||
Arm/Group Description | Participants received FF 200 µg inhalation powder via a Dry Powder Inhaler DPI OD in the evening plus placebo via the DISKUS/ACCUHALER BID, for 24 weeks. Additionally participants were provided with albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol to be used as rescue medication as needed. | Participants received FF/VI 200/25 µg inhalation powder via a DPI OD in the evening plus placebo via the DISKUS/ACCUHALER BID, for 24 weeks. Additionally participants were provided with albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol to be used as rescue medication as needed. | Participants received FP 500 µg inhalation powder via the DISKUS/ACCUHALER BID plus placebo via a DPI OD in the evening, for 24 weeks. Additionally participants were provided albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol to be used as rescue medication as needed. | |||
All Cause Mortality |
||||||
FF 200 µg OD | FF/VI 200/25 µg OD | FP 500 µg BID | ||||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | / (NaN) | / (NaN) | / (NaN) | |||
Serious Adverse Events |
||||||
FF 200 µg OD | FF/VI 200/25 µg OD | FP 500 µg BID | ||||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 1/194 (0.5%) | 6/197 (3%) | 2/195 (1%) | |||
Cardiac disorders | ||||||
Atrial fibrillation | 0/194 (0%) | 1/197 (0.5%) | 0/195 (0%) | |||
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||||||
Inguinal hernia | 0/194 (0%) | 1/197 (0.5%) | 0/195 (0%) | |||
Infections and infestations | ||||||
Pneumonia | 0/194 (0%) | 1/197 (0.5%) | 0/195 (0%) | |||
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | ||||||
Limb traumatic amputation | 0/194 (0%) | 1/197 (0.5%) | 0/195 (0%) | |||
Lower limb fracture | 0/194 (0%) | 0/197 (0%) | 1/195 (0.5%) | |||
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | ||||||
Thyroid cancer | 0/194 (0%) | 1/197 (0.5%) | 0/195 (0%) | |||
Renal and urinary disorders | ||||||
Haematuria | 0/194 (0%) | 1/197 (0.5%) | 0/195 (0%) | |||
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||||||
Asthma | 1/194 (0.5%) | 0/197 (0%) | 0/195 (0%) | |||
Haemoptysis | 0/194 (0%) | 0/197 (0%) | 1/195 (0.5%) | |||
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events |
||||||
FF 200 µg OD | FF/VI 200/25 µg OD | FP 500 µg BID | ||||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 66/194 (34%) | 62/197 (31.5%) | 73/195 (37.4%) | |||
Infections and infestations | ||||||
Nasopharyngitis | 27/194 (13.9%) | 25/197 (12.7%) | 39/195 (20%) | |||
Respiratory tract infection viral | 7/194 (3.6%) | 7/197 (3.6%) | 7/195 (3.6%) | |||
Influenza | 8/194 (4.1%) | 5/197 (2.5%) | 7/195 (3.6%) | |||
Bronchitis | 6/194 (3.1%) | 7/197 (3.6%) | 6/195 (3.1%) | |||
Sinusitis | 7/194 (3.6%) | 3/197 (1.5%) | 4/195 (2.1%) | |||
Pharyngitis | 2/194 (1%) | 4/197 (2%) | 6/195 (3.1%) | |||
Rhinitis | 2/194 (1%) | 1/197 (0.5%) | 7/195 (3.6%) | |||
Nervous system disorders | ||||||
Headache | 13/194 (6.7%) | 11/197 (5.6%) | 15/195 (7.7%) | |||
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||||||
Cough | 6/194 (3.1%) | 3/197 (1.5%) | 13/195 (6.7%) | |||
Oropharyngeal pain | 8/194 (4.1%) | 4/197 (2%) | 7/195 (3.6%) | |||
Dysphonia | 2/194 (1%) | 6/197 (3%) | 4/195 (2.1%) |
Limitations/Caveats
More Information
Certain Agreements
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
GSK agreements may vary with individual investigators, but will not prohibit any investigator from publishing. GSK supports the publication of results from all centers of a multi-center trial but requests that reports based on single-site data not precede the primary publication of the entire clinical trial.
Results Point of Contact
Name/Title | GSK Response Center |
---|---|
Organization | GlaxoSmithKline |
Phone | 866-435-7343 |
- 106829