ADhere: Safety and Efficacy of Lebrikizumab (LY3650150) in Combination With Topical Corticosteroid in Moderate-to-Severe Atopic Dermatitis.

Sponsor
Eli Lilly and Company (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT04250337
Collaborator
Dermira, Inc. (Industry)
228
63
2
19.4
3.6
0.2

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study which is 16 weeks in duration. The study is designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of lebrikizumab when used in combination with topical corticosteroid (TCS) treatment compared with placebo in combination with TCS treatment for moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Biological: Lebrikizumab
  • Other: Placebo
  • Other: Topical Corticosteroid
Phase 3

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
228 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Intervention Model Description:
Randomized, double-blind, parallel group, placebo controlledRandomized, double-blind, parallel group, placebo controlled
Masking:
Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial To Evaluate The Efficacy and Safety of Lebrikizumab When Used In Combination With Topical Corticosteroid Treatment In Patients With Moderate-To-Severe Atopic Dermatitis
Actual Study Start Date :
Feb 3, 2020
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Aug 11, 2021
Actual Study Completion Date :
Sep 16, 2021

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid

500 mg Lebrikizumab (2 x 250 mg) subcutaneous (SC) injections of lebrikizumab as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection of 250 mg Lebrikizumab every 2 weeks (Q2W) from Week 4 until Week 14. Topical corticosteroid (TCS) will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response.

Biological: Lebrikizumab
Subcutaneous injection
Other Names:
  • LY3650150
  • DRM06
  • Other: Topical Corticosteroid
    Topical Corticosteroid

    Placebo Comparator: Placebo + Topical Corticosteroid

    Two placebo subcutaneous (SC) injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection of placebo every Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response

    Other: Placebo
    Subcutaneous injection

    Other: Topical Corticosteroid
    Topical Corticosteroid

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Percentage of Participants With an Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA) Score of 0 or 1 and a Reduction ≥2-points From Baseline to Week 16. [Baseline to Week 16]

      The IGA measures the investigator's global assessment of the participant's overall severity of their AD, based on a static, numeric 5-point scale from 0 (clear skin) to 4 (severe disease). The score is based on an overall assessment of the degree of erythema, papulation/induration, oozing/crusting, and lichenification.

    2. Percentage of Participants Achieving Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI-75) (≥75% Reduction From Baseline in EASI Score) at Week 16 [Baseline to Week 16]

      The EASI assesses objective physician estimates of 2 dimensions of atopic dermatitis - disease extent and clinical signs affected: 0 = 0%; 1 = 1-9%; 2 = 10-29%; 3 = 30-49%; 4 = 50-69%; 5 = 70-89%; 6 = 90-100% and the severity of 4 clinical signs: (1) erythema, (2) edema/papulation, (3) excoriation, and (4) lichenification each on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = none, absent; 1 = mild; 2 = moderate; 3 = severe) at 4 body sites (head/neck, trunk, upper limbs, and lower limbs). Half scores are allowed between severities 1, 2, and 3. The final EASI score was obtained by weight-averaging these 4 scores and will range from 0 to 72 (severe). The EASI responder is defined as a participant who achieves a ≥ 75% improvement from baseline in the EASI score.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Percentage of Participants Achieving EASI-90 (≥90% Reduction From Baseline in EASI Score) at Week 16 [Baseline to Week 16]

      The EASI assesses objective physician estimates of 2 dimensions of atopic dermatitis - disease extent and clinical signs affected: 0 = 0%; 1 = 1-9%; 2 = 10-29%; 3 = 30-49%; 4 = 50-69%; 5 = 70-89%; 6 = 90-100% and the severity of 4 clinical signs: (1) erythema, (2) edema/papulation, (3) excoriation, and (4) lichenification each on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = none, absent; 1 = mild; 2 = moderate; 3 = severe) at 4 body sites (head/neck, trunk, upper limbs, and lower limbs). Half scores are allowed between severities 1, 2, and 3. The final EASI score was obtained by weight-averaging these 4 scores and will range from 0 to 72 (severe). The EASI responder is defined as a participant who achieves a ≥ 90% improvement from baseline in the EASI score.

    2. Percent Change in Pruritus Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) Score From Baseline to Week 16 [Baseline, Week 16]

      Pruritus NRS is an 11-point scale used by participants to rate their worst itch severity over the past 24 hours with 0 indicating "No itch" and 10 indicating "Worst itch imaginable." Least Squares (LS) Mean was calculated using analysis covariance (ANCOVA) model includes treatment, baseline value, and stratification factors of geographic region, age group, baseline IGA score as fixed factors.

    3. Percentage of Participants With a Pruritus NRS of ≥4-Points at Baseline Who Achieve a ≥4-Point Reduction From Baseline to Week 16 [Baseline to Week 16]

      Pruritus NRS is an 11-point scale used by participants to rate their worst itch severity over the past 24 hours with 0 indicating "No itch" and 10 indicating "Worst itch imaginable."

    4. Percentage of Participants With a Pruritus NRS of ≥5-points at Baseline Who Achieve a ≥4-point Reduction From Baseline to Week 16 [Baseline to Week 16]

      Pruritus NRS is an 11-point scale used by participants to rate their worst itch severity over the past 24 hours with 0 indicating "No itch" and 10 indicating "Worst itch imaginable."

    5. Percent Change in EASI Score From Baseline at Week 16 [Baseline, Week 16]

      The EASI assesses objective physician estimates of 2 dimensions of atopic dermatitis - disease extent and clinical signs affected: 0 = 0%; 1 = 1-9%; 2 = 10-29%; 3 = 30-49%; 4 = 50-69%; 5 = 70-89%; 6 = 90-100% and the severity of 4 clinical signs: (1) erythema, (2) edema/papulation, (3) excoriation, and (4) lichenification each on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = none, absent; 1 = mild; 2 = moderate; 3 = severe) at 4 body sites (head/neck, trunk, upper limbs, and lower limbs). Half scores are allowed between severities 1, 2, and 3. The final EASI score was obtained by weight-averaging these 4 scores and will range from 0 to 72 (severe). LS Mean was calculated using ANCOVA model with treatment, baseline value, and stratification factors of geographic region, age group, baseline IGA score (IGA 3 versus 4) as fixed factors.

    6. Change From Baseline to Week 16 in Percent Body Surface Area (BSA) [Baseline, Week 16]

      The BSA affected by AD will be assessed for 4 separate body regions: head and neck, trunk (including genital region), upper extremities, and lower extremities (including the buttocks). Each body region will be assessed for disease extent ranging from 0% to 100% involvement. BSA was calculated using the participant's palm using the 1% rule, 1 palm was equivalent to 1% with estimates of the number of palms it takes to cover the affected AD area. Maximum number of palms were 10 palms for head and neck (10%), 20 palms for upper extremities (20%), 30 palms for trunk, including axilla and groin (30%), 40 palms for lower extremities, including buttocks (40%). Percent of BSA for a body region was calculated as = total number of palms in a body region * % surface area equivalent to 1 palm. Overall percent BSA of all 4 body regions ranges from 0% to 100 % with higher values representing greater severity of AD.

    7. Percentage of Participants Achieving EASI-90 at Week 4 [Baseline to Week 4]

      The EASI assesses objective physician estimates of 2 dimensions of atopic dermatitis - disease extent and clinical signs affected: 0 = 0%; 1 = 1-9%; 2 = 10-29%; 3 = 30-49%; 4 = 50-69%; 5 = 70-89%; 6 = 90-100% and the severity of 4 clinical signs: (1) erythema, (2) edema/papulation, (3) excoriation, and (4) lichenification each on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = none, absent; 1 = mild; 2 = moderate; 3 = severe) at 4 body sites (head/neck, trunk, upper limbs, and lower limbs). Half scores are allowed between severities 1, 2, and 3. The final EASI score was obtained by weight-averaging these 4 scores and will range from 0 to 72 (severe). The EASI responder is defined as a participant who achieves a ≥ 90% improvement from baseline in the EASI score.

    8. Percent Change in Sleep-loss Score From Baseline to Week 16 [Baseline, Week 16]

      Sleep Loss due to interference of itch will be assessed by the participant. Participants rate their interference of itch on sleep based on a 5-point Likert scale [0 (not at all) to 4 (unable to sleep at all)]. Higher scores indicated a greater impact and worse outcome. Assessments will be recorded daily by the participant using an electronic diary. LS Mean was calculated using ANCOVA model with treatment, baseline value, and stratification factors of geographic region, age group, baseline IGA (3 versus 4) score as fixed factors. .

    9. Change From Baseline in Sleep-loss Score at Week 16 [Baseline, Week 16]

      Sleep Loss due to interference of itch will be assessed by the participant. Participants rate their interference of itch on sleep based on a 5-point Likert scale [0 (not at all) to 4 (unable to sleep at all)]. Higher scores indicated a greater impact and worse outcome. Assessments will be recorded daily by the participant using an electronic diary. LS Mean was calculated using ANCOVA model with treatment, baseline value, and stratification factors of geographic region, age group, baseline IGA (3 versus 4) score as fixed factors. APD: All randomized participants, even if the participant does not take the assigned treatment, does not receive the correct treatment, or otherwise does not follow the protocol.

    10. Percentage of Participants With a Pruritus NRS of ≥4-points at Baseline Who Achieve a ≥4-point Reduction From Baseline to Week 4 [Baseline to Week 4]

      The Pruritus NRS is an 11-point scale used by participants to assess their worst itch severity over the past 24 hours, with 0 indicating no itch and 10 indicating worst itch imaginable.

    11. Percentage of Participants With a Pruritus NRS of ≥4-points at Baseline Who Achieve a ≥4-point Reduction From Baseline to Week 2 [Baseline to Week 2]

      The Pruritus NRS is an 11-point scale used by participants to assess their worst itch severity over the past 24 hours, with 0 indicating no itch and 10 indicating worst itch imaginable.

    12. Percentage of Participants With a Pruritus NRS of ≥4-points at Baseline Who Achieve a ≥4-point Reduction From Baseline to Week 1 [Baseline to Week 1]

      The Pruritus NRS is an 11-point scale used by participants to assess their worst itch severity over the past 24 hours, with 0 indicating no itch and 10 indicating worst itch imaginable.

    13. Percentage of Participants With a Pruritus NRS of ≥5-points at Baseline Who Achieve a ≥4-point Reduction From Baseline to Week 4 [Baseline to Week 4]

      The Pruritus NRS is an 11-point scale used by participants to assess their worst itch severity over the past 24 hours, with 0 indicating no itch and 10 indicating worst itch imaginable.

    14. Percentage of Participants With a Pruritus NRS of ≥5-points at Baseline Who Achieve a ≥4-point Reduction From Baseline to Week 2 [Baseline to Week 2]

      The Pruritus NRS is an 11-point scale used by participants to assess their worst itch severity over the past 24 hours, with 0 indicating no itch and 10 indicating worst itch imaginable.

    15. Percentage of Participants With a Pruritus NRS of ≥5-points at Baseline Who Achieve a ≥4-point Reduction From Baseline to Week 1 [Baseline to Week 1]

      The Pruritus NRS is an 11-point scale used by participants to assess their worst itch severity over the past 24 hours, with 0 indicating no itch and 10 indicating worst itch imaginable.

    16. Percentage of Topical Corticosteroid (TCS)/Topical Calcineurin Inhibitors (TCI) Free Days From Baseline to Week 16 [Baseline to Week 16]

      Number of the total TCS/TCI free days divided by total number of days during the treatment period. The mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) includes treatment, visit, the interaction of treatment by-visit, geographic region, age group, baseline IGA score.

    17. Median Time (Days) to TCS/TCI-free Use From Baseline to Week 16 [Baseline to Week 16]

      Days from first study drug injection to the day participant stopped using all TCS/TCI (if a participant started and stopped using low or midpotency TCS/TCI multiple times, use the last stop date as the stop date for this participant).

    18. Percent Change in SCORing Atopic Dermatitis (SCORAD) From Baseline to Week 16 [Baseline, Week 16]

      The SCORAD index uses the rule of nines to assess disease extent and evaluates 6 clinical characteristics to determine disease severity: (1) erythema, (2) edema/papulation, (3) oozing/crusts, (4) excoriation, (5) lichenification, and (6) dryness on a scale of 0 to 3 (0=absence, 1=mild, 2=moderate, 3=severe). The SCORAD index also assesses subjective symptoms of pruritus and sleep loss with VAS where 0 is no itching or no trouble sleeping and 10 is unbearable itching or a lot of trouble sleeping. These 3 aspects: extent of disease (A: 0-1-2), disease severity (B: 0-18), & subjective symptoms (C: 0-20) combine using A/5 + 7*B/2+ C to give a maximum possible score of 103, where 0 = no disease and 103 = severe disease. LS Mean was calculated using the ANCOVA model with treatment group, baseline value, and stratification factors of geographic region, age group, baseline IGA (3 versus 4) score as fixed factors.

    19. Change From Baseline in Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) at Week 16 [Baseline, Week 16]

      The DLQI is a 10-item, validated questionnaire used to assess the impact of skin disease on the quality of life of an affected person. The 10 questions cover the following topics: symptoms, embarrassment, shopping and home care, clothes, social and leisure, sport, work or study, close relationships, sex, and treatment, over the previous week. Response categories include "Not at all," "A little," "A lot," and "Very much," with corresponding scores of 0, 1, 2, and 3 respectively. Questions 3-10 also have an additional response category of "Not relevant" which is scored as "0". Questions are scored from 0 to 3, giving a possible total score range from 0 (no impact of skin disease on quality of life) to 30 (maximum impact on quality of life). A high score is indicative of a poor quality of life. LS Mean was calculated using the ANCOVA model with treatment, baseline value, and stratification factors of geographic region, age group, baseline IGA (3 versus 4) score as fixed factors.

    20. Percentage of Participants With a DLQI Score ≥4 Points at Baseline Who Achieve a ≥4 Points [Baseline to Week 16]

      The DLQI is a 10-item, validated questionnaire used to assess the impact of skin disease on the quality of life of an affected person. The 10 questions cover the following topics: symptoms, embarrassment, shopping and home care, clothes, social and leisure, sport, work or study, close relationships, sex, and treatment, over the previous week. Response categories include "Not at all," "A little," "A lot," and "Very much," with corresponding scores of 0, 1, 2, and 3 respectively. Questions 3-10 also have an additional response category of "Not relevant" which is scored as "0". Questions are scored from 0 to 3, giving a possible total score range from 0 (no impact of skin disease on quality of life) to 30 (maximum impact on quality of life). A high score is indicative of a poor quality of life. LS Mean was calculated using the ANCOVA model with treatment, baseline value, and stratification factors of geographic region, age group, baseline IGA (3 versus 4) score as fixed factors.

    21. Change From Baseline in European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) at Week 16 Health State Index [Baseline, Week 16]

      The EQ-5D-5L is a 2-part measurement. The first part is comprised of the following 5 participant-reported dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels: no problems, slight problems, moderate problems, severe problems, and extreme problems. The responses are used to derive the health state index scores using the United Kingdom (UK) algorithm, with scores ranging from -0.594 to 1, and the United States (US) algorithm, with scores ranging from -0.109 to 1, with higher score indicating better health state. LS Mean was calculated using the ANCOVA model with treatment, baseline value, and stratification factors of geographic region, age group, baseline IGA (3 versus 4) score as fixed factors.

    22. Change From Baseline in European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) at Week 16 Visual Analog Score (VAS) [Baseline, Week 16]

      The EQ-5D-5L is a 2-part measurement. The second part is assessed using a VAS that ranged from 0 to 100 millimeter (mm), where 0 is the worst health you can imagine and 100 is the best health you can imagine. LS Mean was calculated using the ANCOVA model with treatment, baseline value, and stratification factors of geographic region, age group, baseline IGA (3 versus 4) score as fixed factors.

    23. Change From Baseline in Patient Oriented Eczema Measure (POEM) at Week 16 [Baseline, Week 16]

      POEM is a 7-item, validated, questionnaire used by the participant to assess disease symptoms over the last week. The participant is asked to respond to 7 questions on skin dryness, itching, flaking, cracking, sleep loss, bleeding and weeping. All 7 answers carry equal weight with a total possible score from 0 to 28 (answers scored as: No days=0; 1- 2 days = 1; 3-4 days = 2; 5-6 days = 3; everyday = 4). A high score is indicative of a poor quality of life. POEM responses will be captured using an electronic diary and transferred into the clinical database. LS Mean was calculated using MMRM model using treatment, baseline value, visit, the interaction of the baseline value-by-visit, the interaction of treatment by-visit as covariates, geographic region, age group, baseline IGA (3 versus 4) score as fixed.

    24. Change From Baseline in Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Anxiety at Week 16 - Adults [Baseline, Week 16]

      PROMIS is a set of person-centered measures that evaluates and monitors physical, mental, and social health in adults and children. The PROMIS measures will be completed by the participant in the study clinic. PROMIS anxiety has 8 questions on Emotion Distress-Anxiety. Each question has 5 response options with values from 1 to 5. Total raw scores were converted to T-scores with higher scores indicating greater severity of symptoms. LS Mean was calculated using the ANCOVA model with treatment, baseline value, and stratification factors of geographic region, age group, baseline IGA (3 versus 4) score as fixed factors.

    25. Change From Baseline in PROMIS Depression at Week 16 - Adults [Baseline, Week 16]

      PROMIS is a set of person-centered measures that evaluates and monitors physical, mental, and social health in adults and children. The PROMIS measures will be completed by the participant in the study clinic. PROMIS depression has 8 questions on Emotion Distress-Depression. Each question has 5 response options with values from 1 to 5. Total raw scores were converted to T-scores with higher scores indicating greater severity of symptoms. LS Mean was calculated using the ANCOVA model with treatment, baseline value, and stratification factors of geographic region, age group, baseline IGA (3 versus 4) score as fixed factors.

    26. Change From Baseline in PROMIS Anxiety at Week 16 - Pediatrics [Baseline, Week 16]

      PROMIS® is a set of person-centered measures that evaluates and monitors physical, mental, and social health in adults and children. Participants ≤17 years will complete pediatric versions for the duration of the study. PROMIS anxiety has 8 questions on Emotion Distress-Anxiety (or Pediatric Anxiety Symptom). Each question has 5 response options with values from 1 to 5. Total raw scores were converted to T-scores with higher scores indicating greater severity of symptoms. LS Mean was calculated using the ANCOVA model with treatment, baseline value, and stratification factors of geographic region, age group, baseline IGA (3 versus 4) score as fixed factors.

    27. Change From Baseline in PROMIS Depression at Week 16 - Pediatrics [Baseline, Week 16]

      PROMIS® is a set of person-centered measures that evaluates and monitors physical, mental, and social health in adults and children. Participants ≤17 years will complete pediatric versions for the duration of the study. PROMIS depression has 8 questions on Emotion Distress-Depression (or Pediatric Depressive Symptom). Each question has 5 response options with values from 1 to 5. Total raw scores were converted to T-scores with higher scores indicating greater severity of symptoms. LS Mean was calculated using the ANCOVA model with treatment, baseline value, and stratification factors of geographic region, age group, baseline IGA (3 versus 4) score as fixed factors.

    28. Change From Baseline in Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ-5) Score at Week 16 in Participants Who Have Self-reported Comorbid Asthma [Baseline, Week 16]

      The ACQ-5 has been shown to reliably measure asthma control and distinguish participants with well-controlled asthma (score ≤0.75 points) from those with uncontrolled asthma (score ≥1.5 points). It consists of 5 questions that are scored on a 7- point Likert scale with a recall period of 1 week. The total ACQ-5 score is the mean score of all questions; a lower score represents better asthma control. LS Mean was calculated using ANCOVA with treatment, baseline value, geographic region, age group, baseline IGA (3 versus 4) score as fixed factors.

    29. Change From Baseline in Children's Dermatology Life Quality Index (CDLQI) at Week 16 [Baseline, Week 16]

      The CDLQI questionnaire is designed for use in children (4 to 16 years of age). It consists of 10 items that are grouped into 6 domains: symptoms & feelings, leisure, school or holidays, personal relationships, sleep, & treatment. The scoring of each question is: Very much =3; Quite a lot = 2; Only a little = 1; Not at all = 0. CDLQI total score is calculated by summing all 10 items responses, and has a range of 0 to 30 (higher scores are indicative of greater impairment). LS Mean was calculated using MMRM model which includes treatment, baseline value, visit, the interaction of the baseline value-by-visit as covariates, the interaction of treatment by-visit, geographic region, age group, and baseline IGA (3 versus 4) score as fixed factors.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    12 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    1. Male or female adult and adolescents (≥12 years to <18 years, and weighing ≥40 kg).

    2. Chronic AD (according to American Academy of Dermatology Consensus Criteria) that has been present for ≥1 year before the screening visit.

    3. Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI) score ≥16 at the baseline visit.

    4. Investigator Global Assessment (IGA) score ≥3 (scale of 0 to 4) at the baseline visit

    5. ≥10% body surface area (BSA) of AD involvement at the baseline visit.

    6. History of inadequate response to treatment with topical medications.

    Exclusion Criteria:
    1. Participation in a prior lebrikizumab clinical study.

    2. Treatment with the following prior to the baseline visit:

    3. An investigational drug within 8 weeks or within 5 half-lives (if known), whichever is longer.

    4. Dupilumab within 8 weeks.

    5. B-cell-depleting biologics, including to rituximab, within 6 months.

    6. Other biologics within 5 half-lives (if known) or 16 weeks, whichever is longer.

    7. Treatment with a live (attenuated) vaccine within 12 weeks of the baseline visit or planned during the study.

    8. Uncontrolled chronic disease that might require bursts of oral corticosteroids.

    9. Evidence of active acute or chronic hepatitis

    10. History of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or positive HIV serology at screening.

    11. History of malignancy, including mycosis fungoides, within 5 years before the screening visit, except completely treated in situ carcinoma of the cervix, completely treated and resolved non-metastatic squamous or basal cell carcinoma of the skin.

    12. Pregnant or breastfeeding women, or women planning to become pregnant or breastfeed during the study.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Investigate MD Scottsdale Arizona United States 85255
    2 Orange County Research Institute Anaheim California United States 92801
    3 Bakersfield Dermatology and Skin Cancer Medical Group Bakersfield California United States 93309
    4 Wallace Medical Group, Inc. Beverly Hills California United States 90211
    5 First OC Dermatology Fountain Valley California United States 92708
    6 Center For Dermatology Clinical Research, Inc. Fremont California United States 94538
    7 California Allergy and Asthma Medical Group + Research Center Los Angeles California United States 90025
    8 Keck School of Medicine University of Southern California Los Angeles California United States 90033
    9 Dermatology Research Associates Los Angeles California United States 90045
    10 LA Universal Research Center, INC Los Angeles California United States 90057
    11 ACRC Studies San Diego California United States 92119
    12 University Clinical Trials, Inc. San Diego California United States 92123
    13 Southern California Dermatology, Inc. Santa Ana California United States 92701
    14 Foxhall Dermatology Washington District of Columbia United States 20016
    15 St. Francis Medical Institute Clearwater Florida United States 33765
    16 University of Florida - Gainesville Gainesville Florida United States 32606
    17 Direct Helpers Medical Center Hialeah Florida United States 33012
    18 The Community Research of South Florida Hialeah Florida United States 33016
    19 GSI Clinical Research, LLC Margate Florida United States 33063
    20 Vitae Research Center, LLC Miami Florida United States 33135
    21 Well Pharma Medical Research Corp. Miami Florida United States 33143
    22 ForCare Clinical Research Tampa Florida United States 33613-1244
    23 Advanced Medical Research Sandy Springs Georgia United States 30328
    24 The Indiana Clinical Trials Center Plainfield Indiana United States 46168
    25 Dermatology and Skin Cancer Specialists Rockville Maryland United States 20850
    26 ActivMed Practices and Research Beverly Massachusetts United States 01915
    27 Beacon Clinical Research LLC Quincy Massachusetts United States 02169
    28 Fivenson Dermatology Ann Arbor Michigan United States 48103
    29 Clarkston Skin Research Clarkston Michigan United States 48346
    30 MediSearch Clinical Trials Saint Joseph Missouri United States 64506
    31 ALLCUTIS Research Portsmouth New Hampshire United States 03801
    32 Psoriasis Treatment Center of Central New Jersey East Windsor New Jersey United States 08520
    33 Sadick Research Group New York New York United States 10075
    34 OnSite Clinical Solutions Charlotte North Carolina United States 28277
    35 Wilmington Dermatology Center Wilmington North Carolina United States 28405
    36 Clinical Research Institute Medford Oregon United States 97504
    37 Oregon Dermatology and Research Center Portland Oregon United States 97210
    38 Oregon Medical Research Center Portland Oregon United States 97223
    39 OHSU Center for Health and Healing Portland Oregon United States 97239
    40 Clinical Partners, LLC Johnston Rhode Island United States 02919
    41 Clinical Research Center of the Carolinas Charleston South Carolina United States 29407
    42 Arlington Research Center, Inc Arlington Texas United States 76011
    43 Dermatology Treatment and Research Center Dallas Texas United States 75230
    44 CARe Clinic Red Deer Alberta Canada T4N 6V7
    45 Dr. Chih-ho Hong Medical Inc. Surrey British Columbia Canada V3R 6A7
    46 Enverus Medical Research Surrey British Columbia Canada V3V 0C6
    47 Wiseman Dermatology Research Inc. Winnipeg Manitoba Canada R3M 3Z4
    48 SKiN Centre for Dermatology Peterborough Ontario Canada K9J 5K2
    49 International Dermatology Research Montreal Quebec Canada H3H1V4
    50 Klinikum der Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt Frankfurt am Main Hessen Germany 60590
    51 Elbe Klinikum Buxtehude Buxtehude Lower Saxony Germany 21614
    52 Technische Universitaet Dresden - Universitaetsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus - Klinik und Poliklinik fuer Dresden Saxony Germany 01307
    53 Praxis für Ganzheitliche Dermatologie im Ärztehaus Berlin Germany 13055
    54 TFS Trial Form Support GmbH Hamburg Germany 20537
    55 DermMEDICA Sp. z o.o. Wroclaw Dolnoslaskie Poland 51-318
    56 Alergo-Med Specjalistyczna Przychodnia Lekarska Sp Z O.O. Tarnow Malopolska Poland 33100
    57 Kliniczny Szpital Wojewodzki nr. 1 Klinika Dermatologii Rzeszow Podkarpackie Poland 35-055
    58 COPERNICUS Podmiot Leczniczy sp. z o.o. Gdansk Pomorskie Poland 80-219
    59 Labderm s.c. Ossy Slaskie Poland 42-624
    60 Gabinet Dermatlogiczny. Beata Krecisz Kielce Swietokrzyskie Poland 25-155
    61 Clinica Vitae Sp. z o.o. Gdansk Woj. Pomorskie Poland 80-405
    62 Clinical Research Group Sp. z o.o. Warszawa Poland 01-142
    63 Centralny Szpital Kliniczny MSWiA Warszawa Poland 02-507

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Eli Lilly and Company
    • Dermira, Inc.

    Investigators

    • Study Director: Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), Eli Lilly and Company

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    More Information

    Additional Information:

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Eli Lilly and Company
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT04250337
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 17803
    • 2019-004300-34
    • J2T-DM-KGAD
    • DRM06-AD06
    First Posted:
    Jan 31, 2020
    Last Update Posted:
    May 9, 2022
    Last Verified:
    May 1, 2022
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    Yes
    Plan to Share IPD:
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    No
    Keywords provided by Eli Lilly and Company
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details
    Pre-assignment Detail A participant is considered to have completed the study if he/she has completed the last scheduled visit: For participants continuing into Long-term Extension (LTE), upon completion of week 16 visit and rolling into LTE study For participants not continuing into LTE, when participant had either week 16 or Early Termination (ET) visit, and safety follow up visit (12 weeks after last study drug administration)
    Arm/Group Title Placebo + Topical Corticosteroid Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Arm/Group Description Two placebo subcutaneous (SC) injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection of placebo every 2 weeks (Q2W) from Week 4 until Week 14. Topical Corticosteroid (TCS) will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response 500 milligram (mg) Lebrikizumab (2 x 250 mg) SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection of 250 mg Lebrikizumab Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response.
    Period Title: Overall Study
    STARTED 75 153
    Received at Least One Dose of Study Drug 75 153
    COMPLETED 67 142
    NOT COMPLETED 8 11

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Placebo + Topical Corticosteroid Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid Total
    Arm/Group Description Two placebo SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection of placebo every Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response. 500 mg Lebrikizumab (2 x 250 mg) SC injections of lebrikizumab as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection of 250 mg Lebrikizumab Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response Total of all reporting groups
    Overall Participants 75 153 228
    Age, Customized (Count of Participants)
    12 - <18
    18
    24%
    35
    22.9%
    53
    23.2%
    >= 18 - <65
    52
    69.3%
    103
    67.3%
    155
    68%
    >=65 - <75
    5
    6.7%
    10
    6.5%
    15
    6.6%
    >=75
    0
    0%
    5
    3.3%
    5
    2.2%
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    37
    49.3%
    75
    49%
    112
    49.1%
    Male
    38
    50.7%
    78
    51%
    116
    50.9%
    Race (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
    American Indian or Alaska Native
    2
    2.7%
    5
    3.3%
    7
    3.1%
    Asian
    13
    17.3%
    18
    11.8%
    31
    13.6%
    Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
    0
    0%
    3
    2%
    3
    1.3%
    Black or African American
    9
    12%
    21
    13.7%
    30
    13.2%
    White
    49
    65.3%
    96
    62.7%
    145
    63.6%
    More than one race
    1
    1.3%
    8
    5.2%
    9
    3.9%
    Unknown or Not Reported
    1
    1.3%
    2
    1.3%
    3
    1.3%
    Region of Enrollment (Count of Participants)
    Canada
    8
    10.7%
    14
    9.2%
    22
    9.6%
    United States
    57
    76%
    111
    72.5%
    168
    73.7%
    Poland
    8
    10.7%
    19
    12.4%
    27
    11.8%
    Germany
    2
    2.7%
    9
    5.9%
    11
    4.8%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With an Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA) Score of 0 or 1 and a Reduction ≥2-points From Baseline to Week 16.
    Description The IGA measures the investigator's global assessment of the participant's overall severity of their AD, based on a static, numeric 5-point scale from 0 (clear skin) to 4 (severe disease). The score is based on an overall assessment of the degree of erythema, papulation/induration, oozing/crusting, and lichenification.
    Time Frame Baseline to Week 16

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants, even if the participant did not take the assigned treatment, did not receive the correct treatment, or otherwise did not follow the protocol. One investigational site with seventeen participants was excluded from analysis due to Good Clinical Practice (GCP) issues.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Arm/Group Description Two placebo SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection of placebo Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response. 500 mg Lebrikizumab (2 x 250 mg) SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection 250 mg Lebrikizumab Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response.
    Measure Participants 66 145
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants]
    22.1
    29.5%
    41.2
    26.9%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid, Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.011
    Comments
    Method Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Risk Difference (RD)
    Estimated Value 18.3
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    5.1 to 31.5
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    2. Primary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants Achieving Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI-75) (≥75% Reduction From Baseline in EASI Score) at Week 16
    Description The EASI assesses objective physician estimates of 2 dimensions of atopic dermatitis - disease extent and clinical signs affected: 0 = 0%; 1 = 1-9%; 2 = 10-29%; 3 = 30-49%; 4 = 50-69%; 5 = 70-89%; 6 = 90-100% and the severity of 4 clinical signs: (1) erythema, (2) edema/papulation, (3) excoriation, and (4) lichenification each on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = none, absent; 1 = mild; 2 = moderate; 3 = severe) at 4 body sites (head/neck, trunk, upper limbs, and lower limbs). Half scores are allowed between severities 1, 2, and 3. The final EASI score was obtained by weight-averaging these 4 scores and will range from 0 to 72 (severe). The EASI responder is defined as a participant who achieves a ≥ 75% improvement from baseline in the EASI score.
    Time Frame Baseline to Week 16

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants, even if the participant did not take the assigned treatment, did not receive the correct treatment, or otherwise did not follow the protocol. One investigational site with seventeen participants was excluded from analysis due to GCP issues.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Arm/Group Description Two placebo SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection of placebo Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response. 500 mg Lebrikizumab (2 x 250 mg) SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection 250 mg Lebrikizumab Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response.
    Measure Participants 66 145
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants]
    42.2
    56.3%
    69.5
    45.4%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid, Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <.001
    Comments
    Method Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Risk Difference (RD)
    Estimated Value 26.4
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    12.1 to 40.8
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    3. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants Achieving EASI-90 (≥90% Reduction From Baseline in EASI Score) at Week 16
    Description The EASI assesses objective physician estimates of 2 dimensions of atopic dermatitis - disease extent and clinical signs affected: 0 = 0%; 1 = 1-9%; 2 = 10-29%; 3 = 30-49%; 4 = 50-69%; 5 = 70-89%; 6 = 90-100% and the severity of 4 clinical signs: (1) erythema, (2) edema/papulation, (3) excoriation, and (4) lichenification each on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = none, absent; 1 = mild; 2 = moderate; 3 = severe) at 4 body sites (head/neck, trunk, upper limbs, and lower limbs). Half scores are allowed between severities 1, 2, and 3. The final EASI score was obtained by weight-averaging these 4 scores and will range from 0 to 72 (severe). The EASI responder is defined as a participant who achieves a ≥ 90% improvement from baseline in the EASI score.
    Time Frame Baseline to Week 16

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants, even if the participant did not take the assigned treatment, did not receive the correct treatment, or otherwise did not follow the protocol. One investigational site with seventeen participants was excluded from analysis due to GCP issues.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Arm/Group Description Two placebo SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection of placebo Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response. 500 mg Lebrikizumab (2 x 250 mg) SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection 250 mg Lebrikizumab Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response.
    Measure Participants 66 145
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants]
    21.7
    28.9%
    41.2
    26.9%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid, Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.008
    Comments
    Method Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Risk Difference (RD)
    Estimated Value 18.9
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    6.1 to 31.7
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    4. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percent Change in Pruritus Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) Score From Baseline to Week 16
    Description Pruritus NRS is an 11-point scale used by participants to rate their worst itch severity over the past 24 hours with 0 indicating "No itch" and 10 indicating "Worst itch imaginable." Least Squares (LS) Mean was calculated using analysis covariance (ANCOVA) model includes treatment, baseline value, and stratification factors of geographic region, age group, baseline IGA score as fixed factors.
    Time Frame Baseline, Week 16

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants, even if the participant did not take the assigned treatment, did not receive the correct treatment, or otherwise did not follow the protocol. One investigational site with seventeen participants was excluded from analysis due to GCP issues.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Arm/Group Description Two placebo SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection of placebo Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response. 500 mg Lebrikizumab (2 x 250 mg) SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection 250 mg Lebrikizumab Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response.
    Measure Participants 63 139
    Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [Percent change]
    -35.47
    (6.358)
    -50.68
    (4.546)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid, Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.017263
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter LS Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -15.21
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -27.7 to -2.7
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 6.373
    Estimation Comments
    5. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With a Pruritus NRS of ≥4-Points at Baseline Who Achieve a ≥4-Point Reduction From Baseline to Week 16
    Description Pruritus NRS is an 11-point scale used by participants to rate their worst itch severity over the past 24 hours with 0 indicating "No itch" and 10 indicating "Worst itch imaginable."
    Time Frame Baseline to Week 16

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants, even if the participant did not take the assigned treatment, did not receive the correct treatment, or otherwise did not follow the protocol. One investigational site with seventeen participants was excluded from analysis due to GCP issues.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Arm/Group Description Two placebo SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection of placebo Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response. 500 mg Lebrikizumab (2 x 250 mg) SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection 250 mg Lebrikizumab Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response.
    Measure Participants 57 130
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants]
    31.9
    42.5%
    50.6
    33.1%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid, Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.017
    Comments
    Method Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Risk Difference (RD)
    Estimated Value 19.2
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    4.3 to 34.1
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    6. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With a Pruritus NRS of ≥5-points at Baseline Who Achieve a ≥4-point Reduction From Baseline to Week 16
    Description Pruritus NRS is an 11-point scale used by participants to rate their worst itch severity over the past 24 hours with 0 indicating "No itch" and 10 indicating "Worst itch imaginable."
    Time Frame Baseline to Week 16

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants, even if the participant did not take the assigned treatment, did not receive the correct treatment, or otherwise did not follow the protocol. One investigational site with seventeen participants was excluded from analysis due to GCP issues.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Arm/Group Description Two placebo SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection of placebo Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response. 500 mg Lebrikizumab (2 x 250 mg) SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection 250 mg Lebrikizumab Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response.
    Measure Participants 53 124
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants]
    26.4
    35.2%
    46.8
    30.6%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid, Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.007
    Comments
    Method Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Risk Difference (RD)
    Estimated Value 21.6
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    7.1 to 36.1
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    7. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percent Change in EASI Score From Baseline at Week 16
    Description The EASI assesses objective physician estimates of 2 dimensions of atopic dermatitis - disease extent and clinical signs affected: 0 = 0%; 1 = 1-9%; 2 = 10-29%; 3 = 30-49%; 4 = 50-69%; 5 = 70-89%; 6 = 90-100% and the severity of 4 clinical signs: (1) erythema, (2) edema/papulation, (3) excoriation, and (4) lichenification each on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = none, absent; 1 = mild; 2 = moderate; 3 = severe) at 4 body sites (head/neck, trunk, upper limbs, and lower limbs). Half scores are allowed between severities 1, 2, and 3. The final EASI score was obtained by weight-averaging these 4 scores and will range from 0 to 72 (severe). LS Mean was calculated using ANCOVA model with treatment, baseline value, and stratification factors of geographic region, age group, baseline IGA score (IGA 3 versus 4) as fixed factors.
    Time Frame Baseline, Week 16

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants, even if the participant did not take the assigned treatment, did not receive the correct treatment, or otherwise did not follow the protocol. One investigational site with seventeen participants was excluded from analysis due to GCP issues.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Arm/Group Description Two placebo SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection of placebo Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response. 500 mg Lebrikizumab (2 x 250 mg) SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection 250 mg Lebrikizumab Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response.
    Measure Participants 66 145
    Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [Percent Change]
    -53.12
    (5.097)
    -76.76
    (4.119)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid, Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.000003
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter LS Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -23.64
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -33.6 to -13.7
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 5.074
    Estimation Comments
    8. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline to Week 16 in Percent Body Surface Area (BSA)
    Description The BSA affected by AD will be assessed for 4 separate body regions: head and neck, trunk (including genital region), upper extremities, and lower extremities (including the buttocks). Each body region will be assessed for disease extent ranging from 0% to 100% involvement. BSA was calculated using the participant's palm using the 1% rule, 1 palm was equivalent to 1% with estimates of the number of palms it takes to cover the affected AD area. Maximum number of palms were 10 palms for head and neck (10%), 20 palms for upper extremities (20%), 30 palms for trunk, including axilla and groin (30%), 40 palms for lower extremities, including buttocks (40%). Percent of BSA for a body region was calculated as = total number of palms in a body region * % surface area equivalent to 1 palm. Overall percent BSA of all 4 body regions ranges from 0% to 100 % with higher values representing greater severity of AD.
    Time Frame Baseline, Week 16

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants, even if the participant does not take the assigned treatment, does not receive the correct treatment, or otherwise does not follow the protocol. The mixed model repeated measure (MMRM) include treatment, visit, the interaction of treatment by-visit, geographic region, age group, baseline IGA score. One investigational site with seventeen participants was excluded from analysis due to GCP issues.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Arm/Group Description Two placebo SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection of placebo Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response. 500 mg Lebrikizumab (2 x 250 mg) SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection 250 mg Lebrikizumab Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response.
    Measure Participants 53 130
    Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [score on a scale]
    16.92
    (2.287)
    -29.19
    (1.686)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid, Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments
    Method Mixed Models Analysis
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter LS Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -12.28
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -17.07 to -7.49
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 2.428
    Estimation Comments
    9. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants Achieving EASI-90 at Week 4
    Description The EASI assesses objective physician estimates of 2 dimensions of atopic dermatitis - disease extent and clinical signs affected: 0 = 0%; 1 = 1-9%; 2 = 10-29%; 3 = 30-49%; 4 = 50-69%; 5 = 70-89%; 6 = 90-100% and the severity of 4 clinical signs: (1) erythema, (2) edema/papulation, (3) excoriation, and (4) lichenification each on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = none, absent; 1 = mild; 2 = moderate; 3 = severe) at 4 body sites (head/neck, trunk, upper limbs, and lower limbs). Half scores are allowed between severities 1, 2, and 3. The final EASI score was obtained by weight-averaging these 4 scores and will range from 0 to 72 (severe). The EASI responder is defined as a participant who achieves a ≥ 90% improvement from baseline in the EASI score.
    Time Frame Baseline to Week 4

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants, even if the participant does not take the assigned treatment, does not receive the correct treatment, or otherwise does not follow the protocol. One investigational site with seventeen participants was excluded from analysis due to GCP issues.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Arm/Group Description Two placebo SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection of placebo Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response. 500 mg Lebrikizumab (2 x 250 mg) SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection 250 mg Lebrikizumab Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response.
    Measure Participants 66 145
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants]
    7.2
    9.6%
    10.7
    7%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid, Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.454
    Comments
    Method Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Risk Difference (RD)
    Estimated Value 3.5
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -4.9 to 11.8
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    10. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percent Change in Sleep-loss Score From Baseline to Week 16
    Description Sleep Loss due to interference of itch will be assessed by the participant. Participants rate their interference of itch on sleep based on a 5-point Likert scale [0 (not at all) to 4 (unable to sleep at all)]. Higher scores indicated a greater impact and worse outcome. Assessments will be recorded daily by the participant using an electronic diary. LS Mean was calculated using ANCOVA model with treatment, baseline value, and stratification factors of geographic region, age group, baseline IGA (3 versus 4) score as fixed factors. .
    Time Frame Baseline, Week 16

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants, even if the participant does not take the assigned treatment, does not receive the correct treatment, or otherwise does not follow the protocol. One investigational site with seventeen participants was excluded from analysis due to GCP issues.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Arm/Group Description Two placebo SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection of placebo Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response. 500 mg Lebrikizumab (2 x 250 mg) SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection 250 mg Lebrikizumab Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response.
    Measure Participants 62 134
    Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [percent change]
    -36.89
    (12.217)
    -57.03
    (7.939)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid, Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.117607
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC)
    Estimated Value -20.14
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -45.4 to 5.1
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 12.810
    Estimation Comments
    11. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Sleep-loss Score at Week 16
    Description Sleep Loss due to interference of itch will be assessed by the participant. Participants rate their interference of itch on sleep based on a 5-point Likert scale [0 (not at all) to 4 (unable to sleep at all)]. Higher scores indicated a greater impact and worse outcome. Assessments will be recorded daily by the participant using an electronic diary. LS Mean was calculated using ANCOVA model with treatment, baseline value, and stratification factors of geographic region, age group, baseline IGA (3 versus 4) score as fixed factors. APD: All randomized participants, even if the participant does not take the assigned treatment, does not receive the correct treatment, or otherwise does not follow the protocol.
    Time Frame Baseline, Week 16

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants, even if the participant does not take the assigned treatment, does not receive the correct treatment, or otherwise does not follow the protocol. One investigational site with seventeen participants was excluded from analysis due to GCP issues.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Arm/Group Description Two placebo SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection of placebo Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response. 500 mg Lebrikizumab (2 x 250 mg) SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection 250 mg Lebrikizumab Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response.
    Measure Participants 63 139
    Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [score on a scale]
    -0.80
    (0.132)
    -1.10
    (0.102)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid, Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.025293
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC)
    Estimated Value -0.30
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.6 to -0.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.134
    Estimation Comments
    12. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With a Pruritus NRS of ≥4-points at Baseline Who Achieve a ≥4-point Reduction From Baseline to Week 4
    Description The Pruritus NRS is an 11-point scale used by participants to assess their worst itch severity over the past 24 hours, with 0 indicating no itch and 10 indicating worst itch imaginable.
    Time Frame Baseline to Week 4

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants, with baseline Pruritus NRS score of at least 4, even if the participant does not take the assigned treatment, does not receive the correct treatment, or otherwise does not follow the protocol. One investigational site with seventeen participants was excluded from analysis due to GCP issues.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Arm/Group Description Two placebo SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection of placebo Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response. 500 mg Lebrikizumab (2 x 250 mg) SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection 250 mg Lebrikizumab Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response.
    Measure Participants 57 130
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants]
    9.3
    12.4%
    23.5
    15.4%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid, Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.022
    Comments
    Method Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Risk Difference (RD)
    Estimated Value 14.2
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    3.8 to 24.7
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    13. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With a Pruritus NRS of ≥4-points at Baseline Who Achieve a ≥4-point Reduction From Baseline to Week 2
    Description The Pruritus NRS is an 11-point scale used by participants to assess their worst itch severity over the past 24 hours, with 0 indicating no itch and 10 indicating worst itch imaginable.
    Time Frame Baseline to Week 2

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants, with baseline Pruritus NRS score of at least 4, even if the participant does not take the assigned treatment, does not receive the correct treatment, or otherwise does not follow the protocol. One investigational site with seventeen participants was excluded from analysis due to GCP issues.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Arm/Group Description Two placebo SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection of placebo Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14.TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response. 500 mg Lebrikizumab (2 x 250 mg) SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection 250 mg Lebrikizumab Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response.
    Measure Participants 57 130
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants]
    7.1
    9.5%
    8.5
    5.6%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid, Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.764
    Comments
    Method Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Risk Difference (RD)
    Estimated Value 1.2
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -7.3 to 9.7
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    14. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With a Pruritus NRS of ≥4-points at Baseline Who Achieve a ≥4-point Reduction From Baseline to Week 1
    Description The Pruritus NRS is an 11-point scale used by participants to assess their worst itch severity over the past 24 hours, with 0 indicating no itch and 10 indicating worst itch imaginable.
    Time Frame Baseline to Week 1

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants, with baseline Pruritus NRS score of at least 4, even if the participant does not take the assigned treatment, does not receive the correct treatment, or otherwise does not follow the protocol. One investigational site with seventeen participants was excluded from analysis due to GCP issues.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Arm/Group Description Two placebo SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection of placebo Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14.TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response. 500 mg Lebrikizumab (2 x 250 mg) SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection 250 mg Lebrikizumab Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response.
    Measure Participants 57 130
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants]
    1.8
    2.4%
    3.8
    2.5%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid, Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.498
    Comments
    Method Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Risk Difference (RD)
    Estimated Value 1.9
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -2.9 to 6.7
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    15. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With a Pruritus NRS of ≥5-points at Baseline Who Achieve a ≥4-point Reduction From Baseline to Week 4
    Description The Pruritus NRS is an 11-point scale used by participants to assess their worst itch severity over the past 24 hours, with 0 indicating no itch and 10 indicating worst itch imaginable.
    Time Frame Baseline to Week 4

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants, with baseline Pruritus NRS score of at least 5, even if the participant does not take the assigned treatment, does not receive the correct treatment, or otherwise does not follow the protocol. One investigational site with seventeen participants was excluded from analysis due to GCP issues.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Arm/Group Description Two placebo SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection of placebo Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14.TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response. 500 mg Lebrikizumab (2 x 250 mg) SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection 250 mg Lebrikizumab Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response.
    Measure Participants 53 124
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants]
    7.5
    10%
    23.4
    15.3%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid, Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.014
    Comments
    Method Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Risk Difference (RD)
    Estimated Value 15.6
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    5.3 to 25.9
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    16. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With a Pruritus NRS of ≥5-points at Baseline Who Achieve a ≥4-point Reduction From Baseline to Week 2
    Description The Pruritus NRS is an 11-point scale used by participants to assess their worst itch severity over the past 24 hours, with 0 indicating no itch and 10 indicating worst itch imaginable.
    Time Frame Baseline to Week 2

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants, with baseline Pruritus NRS score of at least 5, even if the participant does not take the assigned treatment, does not receive the correct treatment, or otherwise does not follow the protocol. One investigational site with seventeen participants was excluded from analysis due to GCP issues.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Arm/Group Description Two placebo SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection of placebo Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14.TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response. 500 mg Lebrikizumab (2 x 250 mg) SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection 250 mg Lebrikizumab Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response.
    Measure Participants 53 124
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants]
    7.5
    10%
    8.9
    5.8%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid, Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.818
    Comments
    Method Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Risk Difference (RD)
    Estimated Value 1.1
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -8.0 to 10.2
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    17. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With a Pruritus NRS of ≥5-points at Baseline Who Achieve a ≥4-point Reduction From Baseline to Week 1
    Description The Pruritus NRS is an 11-point scale used by participants to assess their worst itch severity over the past 24 hours, with 0 indicating no itch and 10 indicating worst itch imaginable.
    Time Frame Baseline to Week 1

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants, with baseline Pruritus NRS score of at least 5, even if the participant does not take the assigned treatment, does not receive the correct treatment, or otherwise does not follow the protocol. One investigational site with seventeen participants was excluded from analysis due to GCP issues.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Arm/Group Description Two placebo SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection of placebo Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14.TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response. 500 mg Lebrikizumab (2 x 250 mg) SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection 250 mg Lebrikizumab Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response.
    Measure Participants 53 124
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants]
    1.9
    2.5%
    4.0
    2.6%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid, Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.499
    Comments
    Method Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Risk Difference (RD)
    Estimated Value 2.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -3.1 to 7.1
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    18. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Topical Corticosteroid (TCS)/Topical Calcineurin Inhibitors (TCI) Free Days From Baseline to Week 16
    Description Number of the total TCS/TCI free days divided by total number of days during the treatment period. The mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) includes treatment, visit, the interaction of treatment by-visit, geographic region, age group, baseline IGA score.
    Time Frame Baseline to Week 16

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants, even if the participant does not take the assigned treatment, does not receive the correct treatment, or otherwise does not follow the protocol. One investigational site with seventeen participants was excluded from analysis due to GCP issues.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Arm/Group Description Two placebo SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection of placebo Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14.TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response. 500 mg Lebrikizumab (2 x 250 mg) SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection 250 mg Lebrikizumab Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response.
    Measure Participants 53 131
    Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [Percentage of Days]
    23.88
    (4.823)
    31.17
    (3.512)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid, Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.155
    Comments
    Method Mixed Models Analysis
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter LS Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value 7.29
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -2.78 to 17.36
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 5.104
    Estimation Comments
    19. Secondary Outcome
    Title Median Time (Days) to TCS/TCI-free Use From Baseline to Week 16
    Description Days from first study drug injection to the day participant stopped using all TCS/TCI (if a participant started and stopped using low or midpotency TCS/TCI multiple times, use the last stop date as the stop date for this participant).
    Time Frame Baseline to Week 16

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants, even if the participant does not take the assigned treatment, does not receive the correct treatment, or otherwise does not follow the protocol. One investigational site with seventeen participants was excluded from analysis due to GCP issues.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Arm/Group Description Two placebo SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection of placebo Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14.TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response. 500 mg Lebrikizumab (2 x 250 mg) SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection 250 mg Lebrikizumab Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response.
    Measure Participants 66 145
    Median (Full Range) [days]
    NA
    121.0
    20. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percent Change in SCORing Atopic Dermatitis (SCORAD) From Baseline to Week 16
    Description The SCORAD index uses the rule of nines to assess disease extent and evaluates 6 clinical characteristics to determine disease severity: (1) erythema, (2) edema/papulation, (3) oozing/crusts, (4) excoriation, (5) lichenification, and (6) dryness on a scale of 0 to 3 (0=absence, 1=mild, 2=moderate, 3=severe). The SCORAD index also assesses subjective symptoms of pruritus and sleep loss with VAS where 0 is no itching or no trouble sleeping and 10 is unbearable itching or a lot of trouble sleeping. These 3 aspects: extent of disease (A: 0-1-2), disease severity (B: 0-18), & subjective symptoms (C: 0-20) combine using A/5 + 7*B/2+ C to give a maximum possible score of 103, where 0 = no disease and 103 = severe disease. LS Mean was calculated using the ANCOVA model with treatment group, baseline value, and stratification factors of geographic region, age group, baseline IGA (3 versus 4) score as fixed factors.
    Time Frame Baseline, Week 16

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants, even if the participant does not take the assigned treatment, does not receive the correct treatment, or otherwise does not follow the protocol. One investigational site with seventeen participants was excluded from analysis due to GCP issues. Missing Values were imputed using last observation carried forward (LOCF) method.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Arm/Group Description Two placebo SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection of placebo Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14.TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response. 500 mg Lebrikizumab (2 x 250 mg) SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection 250 mg Lebrikizumab Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response.
    Measure Participants 65 140
    Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [percent change]
    -37.35
    (4.415)
    -55.04
    (3.542)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid, Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter LS Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -17.69
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -26.37 to -9.01
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 4.403
    Estimation Comments
    21. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) at Week 16
    Description The DLQI is a 10-item, validated questionnaire used to assess the impact of skin disease on the quality of life of an affected person. The 10 questions cover the following topics: symptoms, embarrassment, shopping and home care, clothes, social and leisure, sport, work or study, close relationships, sex, and treatment, over the previous week. Response categories include "Not at all," "A little," "A lot," and "Very much," with corresponding scores of 0, 1, 2, and 3 respectively. Questions 3-10 also have an additional response category of "Not relevant" which is scored as "0". Questions are scored from 0 to 3, giving a possible total score range from 0 (no impact of skin disease on quality of life) to 30 (maximum impact on quality of life). A high score is indicative of a poor quality of life. LS Mean was calculated using the ANCOVA model with treatment, baseline value, and stratification factors of geographic region, age group, baseline IGA (3 versus 4) score as fixed factors.
    Time Frame Baseline, Week 16

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants, even if the participant does not take the assigned treatment, does not receive the correct treatment, or otherwise does not follow the protocol. One investigational site with seventeen participants was excluded from analysis due to GCP issues.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Arm/Group Description Two placebo SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection of placebo Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14.TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response. 500 mg Lebrikizumab (2 x 250 mg) SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection 250 mg Lebrikizumab Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response.
    Measure Participants 51 109
    Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [score on a scale]
    -6.46
    (1.855)
    -9.79
    (1.815)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid, Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.001031
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter LS Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -3.33
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -5.3 to -1.3
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.014
    Estimation Comments
    22. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With a DLQI Score ≥4 Points at Baseline Who Achieve a ≥4 Points
    Description The DLQI is a 10-item, validated questionnaire used to assess the impact of skin disease on the quality of life of an affected person. The 10 questions cover the following topics: symptoms, embarrassment, shopping and home care, clothes, social and leisure, sport, work or study, close relationships, sex, and treatment, over the previous week. Response categories include "Not at all," "A little," "A lot," and "Very much," with corresponding scores of 0, 1, 2, and 3 respectively. Questions 3-10 also have an additional response category of "Not relevant" which is scored as "0". Questions are scored from 0 to 3, giving a possible total score range from 0 (no impact of skin disease on quality of life) to 30 (maximum impact on quality of life). A high score is indicative of a poor quality of life. LS Mean was calculated using the ANCOVA model with treatment, baseline value, and stratification factors of geographic region, age group, baseline IGA (3 versus 4) score as fixed factors.
    Time Frame Baseline to Week 16

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants, even if the participant does not take the assigned treatment, does not receive the correct treatment, or otherwise does not follow the protocol. One investigational site with seventeen participants was excluded from analysis due to GCP issues.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Arm/Group Description Two placebo SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection of placebo Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14.TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response. 500 mg Lebrikizumab (2 x 250 mg) SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection 250 mg Lebrikizumab Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response.
    Measure Participants 48 105
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants]
    58.7
    78.3%
    77.4
    50.6%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid, Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.036
    Comments
    Method Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Risk Difference (RD)
    Estimated Value 17.2
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.1 to 34.3
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    23. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) at Week 16 Health State Index
    Description The EQ-5D-5L is a 2-part measurement. The first part is comprised of the following 5 participant-reported dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels: no problems, slight problems, moderate problems, severe problems, and extreme problems. The responses are used to derive the health state index scores using the United Kingdom (UK) algorithm, with scores ranging from -0.594 to 1, and the United States (US) algorithm, with scores ranging from -0.109 to 1, with higher score indicating better health state. LS Mean was calculated using the ANCOVA model with treatment, baseline value, and stratification factors of geographic region, age group, baseline IGA (3 versus 4) score as fixed factors.
    Time Frame Baseline, Week 16

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants, even if the participant does not take the assigned treatment, does not receive the correct treatment, or otherwise does not follow the protocol. One investigational site with seventeen participants was excluded from analysis due to GCP issues. Missing values were imputed using LOCF method.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Arm/Group Description Two placebo SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection of placebo Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14.TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response. 500 mg Lebrikizumab (2 x 250 mg) SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection 250 mg Lebrikizumab Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response.
    Measure Participants 66 143
    Health State Index UK
    0.05
    (0.025)
    0.15
    (0.019)
    Health State Index US
    0.03
    (0.018)
    0.10
    (0.014)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid, Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Comments Health State Index UK
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter LS Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value 0.11
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.06 to 0.16
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.025
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid, Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Comments Health State Index US
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter LS Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value 0.07
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.04 to 0.11
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.018
    Estimation Comments
    24. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) at Week 16 Visual Analog Score (VAS)
    Description The EQ-5D-5L is a 2-part measurement. The second part is assessed using a VAS that ranged from 0 to 100 millimeter (mm), where 0 is the worst health you can imagine and 100 is the best health you can imagine. LS Mean was calculated using the ANCOVA model with treatment, baseline value, and stratification factors of geographic region, age group, baseline IGA (3 versus 4) score as fixed factors.
    Time Frame Baseline, Week 16

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants, even if the participant does not take the assigned treatment, does not receive the correct treatment, or otherwise does not follow the protocol. One investigational site with seventeen participants was excluded from analysis due to GCP issues. Missing values were imputed using LOCF method.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Arm/Group Description Two placebo SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection of placebo Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14.TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response. 500 mg Lebrikizumab (2 x 250 mg) SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection 250 mg Lebrikizumab Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response.
    Measure Participants 65 143
    Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [millimeters (mm)]
    6.51
    (2.364)
    10.13
    (1.831)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid, Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.131
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter LS Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value 3.62
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -1.08 to 8.32
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 2.386
    Estimation Comments
    25. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Patient Oriented Eczema Measure (POEM) at Week 16
    Description POEM is a 7-item, validated, questionnaire used by the participant to assess disease symptoms over the last week. The participant is asked to respond to 7 questions on skin dryness, itching, flaking, cracking, sleep loss, bleeding and weeping. All 7 answers carry equal weight with a total possible score from 0 to 28 (answers scored as: No days=0; 1- 2 days = 1; 3-4 days = 2; 5-6 days = 3; everyday = 4). A high score is indicative of a poor quality of life. POEM responses will be captured using an electronic diary and transferred into the clinical database. LS Mean was calculated using MMRM model using treatment, baseline value, visit, the interaction of the baseline value-by-visit, the interaction of treatment by-visit as covariates, geographic region, age group, baseline IGA (3 versus 4) score as fixed.
    Time Frame Baseline, Week 16

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants, even if the participant does not take the assigned treatment, does not receive the correct treatment, or otherwise does not follow the protocol. One investigational site with seventeen participants was excluded from analysis due to GCP issues.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Arm/Group Description Two placebo SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection of placebo Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14.TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response. 500 mg Lebrikizumab (2 x 250 mg) SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection 250 mg Lebrikizumab Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response.
    Measure Participants 40 101
    Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [score on a scale]
    -6.24
    (1.038)
    -10.23
    (0.727)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments
    Method Mixed Models Analysis
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter LS Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -4.00
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -6.26 to -1.74
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.145
    Estimation Comments
    26. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Anxiety at Week 16 - Adults
    Description PROMIS is a set of person-centered measures that evaluates and monitors physical, mental, and social health in adults and children. The PROMIS measures will be completed by the participant in the study clinic. PROMIS anxiety has 8 questions on Emotion Distress-Anxiety. Each question has 5 response options with values from 1 to 5. Total raw scores were converted to T-scores with higher scores indicating greater severity of symptoms. LS Mean was calculated using the ANCOVA model with treatment, baseline value, and stratification factors of geographic region, age group, baseline IGA (3 versus 4) score as fixed factors.
    Time Frame Baseline, Week 16

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants, even if the participant does not take the assigned treatment, does not receive the correct treatment, or otherwise does not follow the protocol. One investigational site with seventeen participants was excluded from analysis due to GCP issues. Missing values were imputed with the LOCF method.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Arm/Group Description Two placebo SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection of placebo Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14.TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response. 500 mg Lebrikizumab (2 x 250 mg) SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection 250 mg Lebrikizumab Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response.
    Measure Participants 43 101
    Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [score on a scale]
    -1.08
    (1.367)
    -1.88
    (1.027)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid, Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.571
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter LS Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -0.80
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -3.58 to 1.98
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.407
    Estimation Comments
    27. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in PROMIS Depression at Week 16 - Adults
    Description PROMIS is a set of person-centered measures that evaluates and monitors physical, mental, and social health in adults and children. The PROMIS measures will be completed by the participant in the study clinic. PROMIS depression has 8 questions on Emotion Distress-Depression. Each question has 5 response options with values from 1 to 5. Total raw scores were converted to T-scores with higher scores indicating greater severity of symptoms. LS Mean was calculated using the ANCOVA model with treatment, baseline value, and stratification factors of geographic region, age group, baseline IGA (3 versus 4) score as fixed factors.
    Time Frame Baseline, Week 16

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants, even if the participant does not take the assigned treatment, does not receive the correct treatment, or otherwise does not follow the protocol. One investigational site with seventeen participants was excluded from analysis due to GCP issues. Missing values were imputed with the LOCF method.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Arm/Group Description Two placebo SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection of placebo Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14.TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response. 500 mg Lebrikizumab (2 x 250 mg) SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection 250 mg Lebrikizumab Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response.
    Measure Participants 43 101
    Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [score on a scale]
    -1.21
    (1.098)
    -1.38
    (0.834)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid, Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.882
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter LS Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -0.17
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -2.40 to 2.06
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.127
    Estimation Comments
    28. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in PROMIS Anxiety at Week 16 - Pediatrics
    Description PROMIS® is a set of person-centered measures that evaluates and monitors physical, mental, and social health in adults and children. Participants ≤17 years will complete pediatric versions for the duration of the study. PROMIS anxiety has 8 questions on Emotion Distress-Anxiety (or Pediatric Anxiety Symptom). Each question has 5 response options with values from 1 to 5. Total raw scores were converted to T-scores with higher scores indicating greater severity of symptoms. LS Mean was calculated using the ANCOVA model with treatment, baseline value, and stratification factors of geographic region, age group, baseline IGA (3 versus 4) score as fixed factors.
    Time Frame Baseline, Week 16

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants, even if the participant does not take the assigned treatment, does not receive the correct treatment, or otherwise does not follow the protocol. One investigational site with seventeen participants was excluded from analysis due to GCP issues. Missing values were imputed using the LOCF method.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Arm/Group Description Two placebo SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection of placebo Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14.TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response. 500 mg Lebrikizumab (2 x 250 mg) SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection 250 mg Lebrikizumab Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response.
    Measure Participants 13 31
    Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [score on a scale]
    -4.92
    (2.333)
    -1.46
    (1.732)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid, Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.171
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter LS Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value 3.46
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -1.56 to 8.48
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 2.480
    Estimation Comments
    29. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in PROMIS Depression at Week 16 - Pediatrics
    Description PROMIS® is a set of person-centered measures that evaluates and monitors physical, mental, and social health in adults and children. Participants ≤17 years will complete pediatric versions for the duration of the study. PROMIS depression has 8 questions on Emotion Distress-Depression (or Pediatric Depressive Symptom). Each question has 5 response options with values from 1 to 5. Total raw scores were converted to T-scores with higher scores indicating greater severity of symptoms. LS Mean was calculated using the ANCOVA model with treatment, baseline value, and stratification factors of geographic region, age group, baseline IGA (3 versus 4) score as fixed factors.
    Time Frame Baseline, Week 16

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants, even if the participant does not take the assigned treatment, does not receive the correct treatment, or otherwise does not follow the protocol. One investigational site with seventeen participants was excluded from analysis due to GCP issues. Missing values were imputed using the LOCF method.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Arm/Group Description Two placebo SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection of placebo Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14.TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response. 500 mg Lebrikizumab (2 x 250 mg) SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection 250 mg Lebrikizumab Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response.
    Measure Participants 13 31
    Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [score on a scale]
    -6.43
    (2.536)
    -2.01
    (1.916)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid, Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.109
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter LS Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value 4.43
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -1.03 to 9.89
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 2.697
    Estimation Comments
    30. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ-5) Score at Week 16 in Participants Who Have Self-reported Comorbid Asthma
    Description The ACQ-5 has been shown to reliably measure asthma control and distinguish participants with well-controlled asthma (score ≤0.75 points) from those with uncontrolled asthma (score ≥1.5 points). It consists of 5 questions that are scored on a 7- point Likert scale with a recall period of 1 week. The total ACQ-5 score is the mean score of all questions; a lower score represents better asthma control. LS Mean was calculated using ANCOVA with treatment, baseline value, geographic region, age group, baseline IGA (3 versus 4) score as fixed factors.
    Time Frame Baseline, Week 16

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants, even if the participant does not take the assigned treatment, does not receive the correct treatment, or otherwise does not follow the protocol. One investigational site with seventeen participants was excluded from analysis due to GCP issues. Missing values were imputed with the LOCF method.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Arm/Group Description Two placebo SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection of placebo Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14.TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response. 500 mg Lebrikizumab (2 x 250 mg) SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection 250 mg Lebrikizumab Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response.
    Measure Participants 14 38
    Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [score on a scale]
    0.12
    (0.116)
    0.13
    (0.076)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid, Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.922
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter LS Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value 0.01
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.22 to 0.24
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.116
    Estimation Comments
    31. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Children's Dermatology Life Quality Index (CDLQI) at Week 16
    Description The CDLQI questionnaire is designed for use in children (4 to 16 years of age). It consists of 10 items that are grouped into 6 domains: symptoms & feelings, leisure, school or holidays, personal relationships, sleep, & treatment. The scoring of each question is: Very much =3; Quite a lot = 2; Only a little = 1; Not at all = 0. CDLQI total score is calculated by summing all 10 items responses, and has a range of 0 to 30 (higher scores are indicative of greater impairment). LS Mean was calculated using MMRM model which includes treatment, baseline value, visit, the interaction of the baseline value-by-visit as covariates, the interaction of treatment by-visit, geographic region, age group, and baseline IGA (3 versus 4) score as fixed factors.
    Time Frame Baseline, Week 16

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants, even if the participant does not take the assigned treatment, does not receive the correct treatment, or otherwise does not follow the protocol. One investigational site with seventeen participants was excluded from analysis due to GCP issues.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Arm/Group Description Two placebo SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection of placebo Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14.TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response. 500 mg Lebrikizumab (2 x 250 mg) SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection 250 mg Lebrikizumab Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. TCS will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response.
    Measure Participants 11 24
    Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [score on a scale]
    -4.71
    (1.170)
    -9.33
    (0.887)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid, Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.001
    Comments
    Method Mixed Models Analysis
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter LS Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -4.62
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -7.22 to -2.03
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.271
    Estimation Comments

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame Baseline up to Week 28
    Adverse Event Reporting Description All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Arm/Group Description Two placebo SC injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection of placebo Q2W from Week 4 until Week 14. Topical corticosteroid (TCS) will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response. 500 mg Lebrikizumab (2 x 250 mg) subcutaneous (SC) injections as a loading dose at Baseline and Week 2 followed by a single injection of 250 mg Lebrikizumab every 2 weeks (Q2W) from Week 4 until Week 14. Topical corticosteroid (TCS) will be initiated at Baseline in all participants and may be tapered or stopped, or restarted as needed, based on treatment response.
    All Cause Mortality
    Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 0/75 (0%) 0/153 (0%)
    Serious Adverse Events
    Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 1/75 (1.3%) 2/153 (1.3%)
    Cardiac disorders
    Sinus node dysfunction 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Fall 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Dehydration 1/75 (1.3%) 1 0/153 (0%) 0
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Acute kidney injury 1/75 (1.3%) 1 0/153 (0%) 0
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    Placebo +Topical Corticosteroid Lebrikizumab + Topical Corticosteroid
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 26/75 (34.7%) 66/153 (43.1%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Eosinophilia 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Iron deficiency anaemia 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Lymphadenopathy 1/75 (1.3%) 1 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Lymphocytosis 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Neutropenia 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Thrombocytopenia 0/75 (0%) 0 2/153 (1.3%) 2
    Eye disorders
    Blepharitis 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Conjunctival haemorrhage 1/75 (1.3%) 1 0/153 (0%) 0
    Dry eye 0/75 (0%) 0 3/153 (2%) 3
    Eye irritation 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 2
    Lacrimation increased 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Vernal keratoconjunctivitis 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Xerophthalmia 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Diarrhoea 1/75 (1.3%) 1 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Flatulence 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Gastrointestinal inflammation 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Nausea 0/75 (0%) 0 2/153 (1.3%) 2
    Vomiting 0/75 (0%) 0 2/153 (1.3%) 2
    General disorders
    Injection site erythema 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Injection site pruritus 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 2
    Injection site rash 0/75 (0%) 0 2/153 (1.3%) 2
    Injection site reaction 1/75 (1.3%) 1 2/153 (1.3%) 2
    Injection site swelling 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Vaccination site pain 1/75 (1.3%) 1 0/153 (0%) 0
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Cholelithiasis 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Hepatic steatosis 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Hepatomegaly 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Immune system disorders
    Drug hypersensitivity 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Infections and infestations
    Bacteraemia 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Bacterial colitis 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Bronchitis 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Cellulitis 1/75 (1.3%) 1 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Conjunctivitis 0/75 (0%) 0 7/153 (4.6%) 8
    Covid-19 0/75 (0%) 0 2/153 (1.3%) 2
    Furuncle 1/75 (1.3%) 1 0/153 (0%) 0
    Herpes zoster 0/75 (0%) 0 2/153 (1.3%) 2
    Impetigo 1/75 (1.3%) 1 2/153 (1.3%) 2
    Nasopharyngitis 5/75 (6.7%) 6 3/153 (2%) 5
    Ophthalmic herpes simplex 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Oral herpes 1/75 (1.3%) 1 2/153 (1.3%) 2
    Tonsillitis 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Tooth abscess 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Tooth infection 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Upper respiratory tract infection 2/75 (2.7%) 2 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Urinary tract infection 0/75 (0%) 0 3/153 (2%) 3
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Concussion 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Corneal abrasion 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Fall 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Fibula fracture 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Ligament sprain 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Limb injury 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Muscle strain 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Suture related complication 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Vaccination complication 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Investigations
    Alanine aminotransferase increased 1/75 (1.3%) 1 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Aspartate aminotransferase increased 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Blood alkaline phosphatase increased 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Blood pressure increased 1/75 (1.3%) 1 1/153 (0.7%) 2
    Gamma-glutamyltransferase increased 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Weight increased 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Alcohol intolerance 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 2
    Hypercholesterolaemia 1/75 (1.3%) 1 0/153 (0%) 0
    Hyperglycaemia 1/75 (1.3%) 1 0/153 (0%) 0
    Hyperkalaemia 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Hypokalaemia 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Malnutrition 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Type 2 diabetes mellitus 0/75 (0%) 0 2/153 (1.3%) 2
    Vitamin d deficiency 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Back pain 1/75 (1.3%) 1 0/153 (0%) 0
    Bursitis 1/75 (1.3%) 1 0/153 (0%) 0
    Myalgia 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Spinal pain 1/75 (1.3%) 1 0/153 (0%) 0
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Keratoacanthoma 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Nervous system disorders
    Cervical radiculopathy 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Dizziness 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Headache 1/75 (1.3%) 1 7/153 (4.6%) 7
    Ophthalmic migraine 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Syncope 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Psychiatric disorders
    Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Insomnia 1/75 (1.3%) 1 0/153 (0%) 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Asthma 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Rhinitis allergic 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Rhinorrhoea 1/75 (1.3%) 1 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Sinus congestion 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Acne 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Alopecia areata 1/75 (1.3%) 1 0/153 (0%) 0
    Dermatitis 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Dermatitis acneiform 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Dermatitis atopic 3/75 (4%) 3 3/153 (2%) 3
    Dermatitis contact 0/75 (0%) 0 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Eczema 1/75 (1.3%) 1 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Hyperhidrosis 1/75 (1.3%) 1 0/153 (0%) 0
    Skin lesion inflammation 1/75 (1.3%) 1 1/153 (0.7%) 1
    Urticaria 1/75 (1.3%) 1 1/153 (0.7%) 2
    Vascular disorders
    Hypertension 1/75 (1.3%) 1 4/153 (2.6%) 4

    Limitations/Caveats

    One investigational site with seventeen participants was excluded from analysis due to GCP issues. Because of an error in the electronic data collection tool, the actual maximum score for each of the SCORAD symptoms was 9 instead of 10, resulting in a total maximum SCORAD score of 101 instead of 103. During the study, discussions with the SCORAD copyright owner resulted in a decision not to adjust the scale used or notify investigators as the altered scale was not expected to bias the results.

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    The only disclosure restriction on the PI is that the sponsor can review results communications prior to public release and can embargo communications regarding trial results for a period that is more than 60 days but less than or equal to 180 days. The sponsor cannot require changes to the communication and cannot extend the embargo.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Chief Medical Officer
    Organization Eli Lilly and Company
    Phone 800-545-5979
    Email ClinicalTrials.gov@lilly.com
    Responsible Party:
    Eli Lilly and Company
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT04250337
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 17803
    • 2019-004300-34
    • J2T-DM-KGAD
    • DRM06-AD06
    First Posted:
    Jan 31, 2020
    Last Update Posted:
    May 9, 2022
    Last Verified:
    May 1, 2022