TBS-H: Efficacy and Safety of Bilateral Theta Burst Stimulation for the Treatment of Auditory Hallucinations
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
First clinical studies indicate an effect of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation(rTMS) in the treatment of auditory hallucinations (AH). However, effect size, optimal stimulation site and parameters are unclear. With this randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial we test the efficacy and safety of bilateral continuous theta burst stimulation (cTBS), a patterned form rTMS, against auditory hallucinations. The treatment will be applied add-on to individual antipsychotic and behavioral therapy. Patients will be treated for 6 weeks each weekday (30 sessions) with 40s of cTBS (halfway between T3/P3 and T4/P4). For weeks 1-3, half of the subjects will be randomized to a sham-stimulation (coil tilted 45°). During weeks 4-6, all subjects receive real cTBS.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 2 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: cTBS
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Procedure: continuous theta burst stimulation (cTBS)
bilateral continuous theta burst stimulation (bursts of 3 stimuli, 50Hz every 200ms for 40s, 80% active motor threshold) to the temporoparietal cortex (EEG 10/20: halfway T3/P3 and T4/P4)
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Sham Comparator: Sham cTBS
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Procedure: sham cTBS
bilateral continuous theta burst stimulation (bursts of 3 stimuli, 50Hz every 200ms for 40s, 80% active motor threshold) to the temporoparietal cortex (EEG 10/20: halfway T3/P3 and T4/P4) with the stimulation coil tilted 45°
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Psychotic Symptom Rating Scales (PSYRATS), subscale for auditory hallucinations [3 weeks]
Change of PSYRATS AH score compared to baseline after 3 weeks of treatment
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Hallucination change score (HCS) [3 and 6 weeks]
- Positive and Negative Symptom Scale (PANSS) [3 and 6 weeks]
- PSYRATS subscale for auditory hallucinations [6 weeks]
Change of PSYRATS AH score compared to baseline after 6 weeks of treatment
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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auditory hallucinations at least once a week
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Schizophrenia (DSM-IV)
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stable treatment setting (in- or out-patient)
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no change of antipsychotics during and at least 1 week before treatment initiation
Exclusion Criteria:
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epilepsy
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benzodiazepines > 1,5mg lorazepam / d
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pregnancy
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metal parts in the brain
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cardiac pacemaker
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deep brain stimulation
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | University of Tübingen, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy | Tübingen | Germany |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- University Hospital Tuebingen
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Christian Plewnia, MD, Universtity of Tuebingen
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- TBS-H 1