Pilot Study of Diet and Behavior in Children With Autism
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
We hypothesize that in children with autism dietary antigens can change the intestine, making it "leaky" and then affecting the brain changing their behavior.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
Subjects in 2 different diets (gluten/dairy and placebo) will be monitored for changes in intestinal permeability (urine lactulose mannitol ratio) and behavior (psychometric testing).
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Gluten and Milk group Subject on a gluten and dairy free diet will receive supplement of gluten and dry milk daily |
Dietary Supplement: Gluten and dry milk
0.5 g/kg/day of gluten 0.5 g/kg/day of dry milk
Other Names:
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Placebo Comparator: Rice flour Subjects will be on a gluten and dairy free diet and receive daily supplement of rice flour (placebo) |
Dietary Supplement: Placebo
Rice flour 1.0 g/kg/day
Other Names:
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Intestinal Permeability [baseline, 2 weeks and 4 weeks]
Changes in intestinal permeability and behavior with changes in diet
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Psychometric testing [baseline, 2 weeks and 4 weeks]
Behavioral variables: hyperactivity, innatention, irritability
- Gastrointestinal symptoms [baseline, week 2, week 4]
Changes in gastrointestinal symptoms with different diets
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Children between the ages of 3 and 12 years,
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DSM-IV (APA, 2000) diagnosis of Autistic Disorder (DSM-IV 299.90),
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willingness to follow and maintain a gluten-free-dairy-free-diet for 4 weeks.
Exclusion Criteria:
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food allergies,
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celiac disease,
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inflammatory bowel disease,
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infectious gastrointestinal,
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seizure disorder,
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neurological problems with behavioral changes,
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unwillingness to undertake the dietary challenge with milk and gluten or to maintain a gluten-free-dairy-free-diet during the study were excluded
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | The University of Texas Health Science Center At Houston | Houston | Texas | United States | 77030 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Fernando Navarro, M.D>, The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- HSC-MS-07-0223