Autoantibody Specificity and Response to IVIG in ITP

Sponsor
Shandong University (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT01666795
Collaborator
Second Affiliated Hospital of Medical College Shandong University (Other), Jinan Military General Hospital (Other), Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Other), West China Hospital (Other)
672
1
107
6.3

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The objective of this human study was to evaluate the association between the specificity of anti-platelet autoantibodies and response to IVIG treatment.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase

    Detailed Description

    Immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) is a common autoimmune bleeding disorder, in which platelet surface GPIIb/IIIa and GPIb/IX are the two most frequently targeted autoantigens. Our previous studies in animal models of ITP demonstrated that intravenous immunoglobulin G (IVIG) could protect against anti-GPIIb/IIIa-mediated thrombocytopenia but failed to ameliorate ITP induced by most anti-GPIb/IX antibodies. The objective of this human study was to evaluate the association between the specificity of anti-platelet autoantibodies and response to IVIG treatment.

    Study Design

    Study Type:
    Observational
    Actual Enrollment :
    672 participants
    Observational Model:
    Cohort
    Time Perspective:
    Retrospective
    Official Title:
    Autoantibody Specificity and Response to Intravenous Immunoglobulin G (IVIG) in Immune Thrombocytopenia (ITP): a Retrospective Cohort Study
    Study Start Date :
    Feb 1, 2005
    Actual Primary Completion Date :
    Jan 1, 2013
    Actual Study Completion Date :
    Jan 1, 2014

    Arms and Interventions

    Arm Intervention/Treatment
    IVIG therapy in ITP

    IVIG therapy in untreated adults with severe ITP

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. initial response [within 7 days of dosing]

      The criteria for an initial response was a platelet count ≥ 30 × 109/L and doubling of the baseline count within 7 days of dosing (confirmed on at least 2 separate occasions at least 7 days apart), and absence of bleeding.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years to 75 Years
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • (1) the diagnosis of ITP was based on the presence of isolated thrombocytopenia and the absence of any obvious initiating and/or underlying cause of the thrombocytopenia in accordance with the recently released international consensus guidelines,(2) a diagnosis was established during the 4 weeks prior to initiation of IVIG treatment, (3) age ≥ 18 years, (4) a platelet count of ≤ 20 × 109/L, and (5) a bleeding score ≥ 9 at the time of admission according to the clinical scoring system described by Khellaf et al. to assess the severity of hemorrhage.
    Exclusion Criteria:
    • a history of any ITP-specific treatment administered prior to or concomitantly with the IVIG

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Qilu Hospital, Shandong University Jinan Shandong China 250012

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Shandong University
    • Second Affiliated Hospital of Medical College Shandong University
    • Jinan Military General Hospital
    • Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
    • West China Hospital

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Ming Hou, MD, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Ming Hou, Director, Department of Hematology, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Shandong University
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT01666795
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • ITP-006
    First Posted:
    Aug 16, 2012
    Last Update Posted:
    Apr 20, 2016
    Last Verified:
    Aug 1, 2012
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    No
    Plan to Share IPD:
    No
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Apr 20, 2016