A Study to Investigate the Long-term Safety and Efficacy of Tolvaptan in Patients With Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease (ADPKD) [Extension of Trial 156-04-251 in Japan]

Sponsor
Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT01280721
Collaborator
(none)
135
7
1
45
19.3
0.4

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

ADPKD patients who enrolled in Trial 156-04-251 will receive repeated oral administration of tolvaptan twice daily (morning and evening: 45mg/15mg, 60mg/30mg, or 90mg/30mg).

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 3

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
135 participants
Allocation:
N/A
Intervention Model:
Single Group Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Multicenter, Open-label Extension Study to Investigate the Long-term Safety and Efficacy of Tolvaptan in Patients With Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease (ADPKD) [Extension of Trial 156-04-251 in Japan]
Study Start Date :
Nov 1, 2010
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Aug 1, 2014
Actual Study Completion Date :
Aug 1, 2014

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: tolvaptan

Repeated oral administration twice daily (morning and evening) at one of three split dose-regimens 45mg/15mg, 60mg/30mg or 90mg/30mg.

Drug: tolvaptan
Repeated oral administration twice daily (morning and evening) at one of three split dose-regimens 45mg/15mg, 60mg/30mg or 90mg/30mg.

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Total Kidney Volume [Baseline, Month12, Month24, and Month36]

    Measured values of total kidney volume (sum of the volume of the left and right kidneys) during trial period. Twice-daily repeated oral administration of tolvaptan at daily doses of 60 to 120 mg. Number of participants analyzed at each time point represents number of participants with data at the specified time point. Patients who were withdrawn from trial or have no appropriate data (e.g., interruption of medication, protocol deviation, etc.) are excluded.

  2. Renal Function Test (eGFR) [Baseline, Month12, Month24, and Month36]

    Estimated glomerular filtration rate calculated by Japanese equation for eGFR during trial period. Number of participants analyzed at each time point represents number of participants with data at the specified time point. Patients who were withdrawn from trial or have no appropriate data (e.g., interruption of medication, protocol deviation, etc.) are excluded.

  3. Renal Function Test (Cys-C) [Baseline, Month 12, Month 24, and Month 36]

    Measured values of serum cystatin C concentration during trial period. Number of participants analyzed at each time point represents number of participants with data at the specified time point. Patients who were withdrawn from trial or have no appropriate data (e.g., interruption of medication, protocol deviation, etc.) are excluded.

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
23 Years to 53 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Patients who participated in Trial 156-04-251 in Japan and for whom CRF collection has been completed.

  • Patients who completed 3-year repeated administration and who completed the second follow-up visit or patients whose treatment with the trial drug was interupted due to pregnancy and who completed out the second follow-up visit in Trial 156-04-251.

  • Patients in whom any adverse events occurring in Trial 156-04-251 were resolved orstabilized and require no further follow-up.

Exclusion Criteria:
  • Patients with eGFR of less than 15 mL/min/1.73 m2

  • Pregnant, breast-feeding, or possibly pregnant women or women who are planning to become pregnant

  • Patients who received any investigational drug other than Tolvaptan within 30 days prior to commencement of administration of tolvaptan

  • Any patients who, in the opinion of the principle investigator or subinvestigators, should not participate in the study

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Chubu Region Japan
2 Chugoku Region Japan
3 Hokkaido Region Japan
4 Kanto Region Japan
5 Kinki Region Japan
6 Kyushu Region Japan
7 Tohoku Region Japan

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

Investigators

None specified.

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01280721
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • 156-10-003
  • JapicCTI-101362
First Posted:
Jan 21, 2011
Last Update Posted:
Jan 17, 2019
Last Verified:
Aug 1, 2018

Study Results

Participant Flow

Recruitment Details
Pre-assignment Detail
Arm/Group Title Tolvaptan
Arm/Group Description Twice-daily repeated oral administration of tolvaptan at daily doses of 60 to 120 mg
Period Title: Overall Study
STARTED 135
COMPLETED 113
NOT COMPLETED 22

Baseline Characteristics

Arm/Group Title Tolvaptan
Arm/Group Description Twice-daily repeated oral administration of tolvaptan at daily doses of 60 to 120 mg
Overall Participants 135
Age (Count of Participants)
<=18 years
0
0%
Between 18 and 65 years
135
100%
>=65 years
0
0%
Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
Mean (Standard Deviation) [years]
42.7
(5.9)
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
Female
77
57%
Male
58
43%
Region of Enrollment (participants) [Number]
Japan
135
100%

Outcome Measures

1. Primary Outcome
Title Total Kidney Volume
Description Measured values of total kidney volume (sum of the volume of the left and right kidneys) during trial period. Twice-daily repeated oral administration of tolvaptan at daily doses of 60 to 120 mg. Number of participants analyzed at each time point represents number of participants with data at the specified time point. Patients who were withdrawn from trial or have no appropriate data (e.g., interruption of medication, protocol deviation, etc.) are excluded.
Time Frame Baseline, Month12, Month24, and Month36

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
[Not Specified]
Arm/Group Title Baseline Month 12 Month 24 Month 36
Arm/Group Description Measured values of total kidney volume (sum of the volume of the left and right kidneys) during trial period Measured values of total kidney volume (sum of the volume of the left and right kidneys) during trial period Measured values of total kidney volume (sum of the volume of the left and right kidneys) during trial period Measured values of total kidney volume (sum of the volume of the left and right kidneys) during trial period
Measure Participants 135 123 120 27
Mean (Standard Deviation) [mL]
1812.38
(859.21)
1878.82
(950.60)
1934.14
(926.79)
2214.28
(842.87)
2. Primary Outcome
Title Renal Function Test (eGFR)
Description Estimated glomerular filtration rate calculated by Japanese equation for eGFR during trial period. Number of participants analyzed at each time point represents number of participants with data at the specified time point. Patients who were withdrawn from trial or have no appropriate data (e.g., interruption of medication, protocol deviation, etc.) are excluded.
Time Frame Baseline, Month12, Month24, and Month36

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
[Not Specified]
Arm/Group Title Baseline Month 12 Month 24 Month 36
Arm/Group Description Estimated glomerular filtration rate calculated by Japanese equation for eGFR during trial period Estimated glomerular filtration rate calculated by Japanese equation for eGFR during trial period Estimated glomerular filtration rate calculated by Japanese equation for eGFR during trial period Estimated glomerular filtration rate calculated by Japanese equation for eGFR during trial period
Measure Participants 108 100 99 22
Mean (Standard Deviation) [mL/min/1.73 m2]
61.2
(21.7)
56.3
(21.7)
51.8
(20.1)
43.5
(20.3)
3. Primary Outcome
Title Renal Function Test (Cys-C)
Description Measured values of serum cystatin C concentration during trial period. Number of participants analyzed at each time point represents number of participants with data at the specified time point. Patients who were withdrawn from trial or have no appropriate data (e.g., interruption of medication, protocol deviation, etc.) are excluded.
Time Frame Baseline, Month 12, Month 24, and Month 36

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
[Not Specified]
Arm/Group Title Baselime Month 12 Month 24 Month 36
Arm/Group Description Measured values of serum cystatin C concentration during trial period Measured values of serum cystatin C concentration during trial period Measured values of serum cystatin C concentration during trial period Measured values of serum cystatin C concentration during trial period
Measure Participants 108 100 99 22
Mean (Standard Deviation) [mg/L]
1.016
(0.421)
1.114
(0.477)
1.129
(0.466)
1.281
(0.461)

Adverse Events

Time Frame Through study completion, 2 to 3 years for major patients
Adverse Event Reporting Description
Arm/Group Title Tolvaptan
Arm/Group Description Twice-daily repeated oral administration of tolvaptan at daily doses of 60 to 120 mg
All Cause Mortality
Tolvaptan
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 0/135 (0%)
Serious Adverse Events
Tolvaptan
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 20/135 (14.8%)
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac failure acute 1/135 (0.7%)
Angina pectoris 1/135 (0.7%)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Ileus 1/135 (0.7%)
Umbilical hernias 1/135 (0.7%)
Infections and infestations
Appendicitis 1/135 (0.7%)
Sepsis 1/135 (0.7%)
Renal cyst infection 4/135 (3%)
Hepatic cyst infection 1/135 (0.7%)
Nasopharyngitis 1/135 (0.7%)
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Ligament rupture 1/135 (0.7%)
Spinal column injury 1/135 (0.7%)
Hand fracture 1/135 (0.7%)
Joint dislocations 1/135 (0.7%)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Spondylolisthesis 1/135 (0.7%)
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Uterine leiomyoma 1/135 (0.7%)
Acute monocytic leukaemia 1/135 (0.7%)
Ovarian cancer 1/135 (0.7%)
Uterine cancer 1/135 (0.7%)
Nervous system disorders
Subarachnoid haemorrhage 1/135 (0.7%)
Dizziness 1/135 (0.7%)
Intracranial aneurysm 1/135 (0.7%)
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
Gestational hypertension 1/135 (0.7%)
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal pain 1/135 (0.7%)
Renal cyst haemorrhage 2/135 (1.5%)
Renal cyst ruptured 1/135 (0.7%)
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
Tolvaptan
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 134/135 (99.3%)
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Iron deficiency anaemia 3/135 (2.2%)
Cardiac disorders
Palpitations 3/135 (2.2%)
Tachycardia 3/135 (2.2%)
Ventricular extrasystoles 3/135 (2.2%)
Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
Congenital cystic kidney disease 3/135 (2.2%)
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Vertigo 3/135 (2.2%)
Eye disorders
Conjunctival haemorrhage 5/135 (3.7%)
Dry eye 3/135 (2.2%)
Glaucoma 3/135 (2.2%)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal discomfort 8/135 (5.9%)
Abdominal pain 6/135 (4.4%)
Abdominal pain lower 3/135 (2.2%)
Abdominal pain upper 5/135 (3.7%)
Constipation 7/135 (5.2%)
Dental caries 10/135 (7.4%)
Diarrhoea 21/135 (15.6%)
Enterocolitis 3/135 (2.2%)
Gastritis 4/135 (3%)
Gastrooesophageal reflux disease 5/135 (3.7%)
Nausea 11/135 (8.1%)
Stomatitis 6/135 (4.4%)
Vomiting 10/135 (7.4%)
General disorders
Chest pain 5/135 (3.7%)
Malaise 5/135 (3.7%)
Oedema peripheral 8/135 (5.9%)
Pyrexia 8/135 (5.9%)
Thirst 104/135 (77%)
Hepatobiliary disorders
Hepatic function abnormal 14/135 (10.4%)
Hepatic steatosis 3/135 (2.2%)
Immune system disorders
Seasonal allergy 5/135 (3.7%)
Infections and infestations
Conjunctivitis 3/135 (2.2%)
Gastroenteritis 13/135 (9.6%)
Hordeolum 4/135 (3%)
Influenza 20/135 (14.8%)
Nasopharyngitis 94/135 (69.6%)
Pharyngitis 4/135 (3%)
Sinusitis 3/135 (2.2%)
Viral infection 3/135 (2.2%)
Renal cyst infection 4/135 (3%)
Oral herpes 5/135 (3.7%)
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Arthropod sting 3/135 (2.2%)
Ligament sprain 4/135 (3%)
Contusion 5/135 (3.7%)
Investigations
Blood creatine phosphokinase increased 6/135 (4.4%)
Blood creatinine increased 12/135 (8.9%)
Blood pressure increased 4/135 (3%)
Gamma-glutamyltransferase increased 3/135 (2.2%)
Weight decreased 8/135 (5.9%)
Weight increased 5/135 (3.7%)
Hepatic enzyme increased 4/135 (3%)
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Dehydration 3/135 (2.2%)
Diabetes mellitus 3/135 (2.2%)
Hyperuricaemia 29/135 (21.5%)
Dyslipidaemia 4/135 (3%)
Decreased appetite 6/135 (4.4%)
Hyperlipidaemia 4/135 (3%)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia 3/135 (2.2%)
Back pain 30/135 (22.2%)
Flank pain 5/135 (3.7%)
Muscle spasms 6/135 (4.4%)
Musculoskeletal pain 3/135 (2.2%)
Neck pain 4/135 (3%)
Spinal osteoarthritis 3/135 (2.2%)
Intervertebral disc protrusion 4/135 (3%)
Musculoskeletal stiffness 3/135 (2.2%)
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Skin papilloma 3/135 (2.2%)
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness 10/135 (7.4%)
Dizziness postural 5/135 (3.7%)
Dysgeusia 3/135 (2.2%)
Headache 26/135 (19.3%)
Hypoaesthesia 3/135 (2.2%)
Intracranial aneurysm 4/135 (3%)
Psychiatric disorders
Depression 4/135 (3%)
Insomnia 8/135 (5.9%)
Renal and urinary disorders
Dysuria 4/135 (3%)
Haematuria 6/135 (4.4%)
Nocturia 6/135 (4.4%)
Pollakiuria 77/135 (57%)
Polyuria 52/135 (38.5%)
Renal cyst haemorrhage 5/135 (3.7%)
Renal impairment 10/135 (7.4%)
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Dysmenorrhoea 4/135 (3%)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Asthma 3/135 (2.2%)
Cough 4/135 (3%)
Upper respiratory tract inflammation 21/135 (15.6%)
Oropharyngeal pain 3/135 (2.2%)
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dry skin 4/135 (3%)
Eczema 7/135 (5.2%)
Pruritus 4/135 (3%)
Rash 6/135 (4.4%)
Urticaria 5/135 (3.7%)
Vascular disorders
Hypertension 20/135 (14.8%)
Hypotension 5/135 (3.7%)

Limitations/Caveats

[Not Specified]

More Information

Certain Agreements

Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

There is NOT an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.

Results Point of Contact

Name/Title Director of Clinical Trials
Organization Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., LTD.
Phone +81-3-6361-7366
Email
Responsible Party:
Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01280721
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • 156-10-003
  • JapicCTI-101362
First Posted:
Jan 21, 2011
Last Update Posted:
Jan 17, 2019
Last Verified:
Aug 1, 2018