MILOS: Treatment With Bempedoic Acid and/or Its Fixed-dose Combination With Ezetimibe in Primary Hypercholesterolemia or Mixed Dyslipidemia
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The primary objective is to describe in the real-world setting patient characteristics and outcomes of patients with primary hypercholesterolaemia (heterozygous familial and non-familial) or mixed dyslipidaemia using bempedoic acid and/or its fixed-dose combination with ezetimibe in managing plasma levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C).
Secondary objectives are to document and evaluate as applicable:
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Assessment of the cardiovascular risk of patients treated with bempedoic acid and/or its fixed-dose combination with ezetimibe using different risk scores (e.g. Systematic Coronary Risk Estimation (SCORE) system, SMART score for Very High Risk patients and Framingham risk score for High Risk patients. The scores will be re-calculated during the analysis and used as an analytical tool only).
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Changes in low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels prior to treatment with bempedoic acid and/or its fixed-dose combination with ezetimibe compared to 1 year follow-up and subsequent data collection points, if applicable.
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Characterize plasma levels of other potentially ASCVD-modifying cholesterol fragments, namely, LDL-C, total cholesterol (TC), apolipoprotein B (apoB), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), non-HDL-C, triglycerides (TGs) and lipoprotein A (Lp[a]) compared to 1 year follow-up and subsequent data collection points, if applicable.
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Changes in the levels of inflammatory marker hsCRP compared to 1 year follow-up and subsequent data collection points, if applicable.
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Adverse Drug Reactions associated to bempedoic acid and/or its fixed-dose combination with ezetimibe.
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Changes in uric acid levels compared to 1 year follow-up and subsequent data collection points, if applicable.
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Relevant CV events:
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Myocardial infarction
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Unstable angina
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Coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG)
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Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA)
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Stroke
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Transient ischemic attack (TIA)
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Acute peripheral arterial occlusion
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All-cause death
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Cardiovascular (CV)-death
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Adverse effects associated with lipid-modifying treatment (LMT)
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Laboratory abnormalities
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Muscle-associated symptoms
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New onset and/or worsening diabetes
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Changes in the patients´ glycemic status over time
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Site characteristics (sites and practitioners) caring for patients treated with bempedoic acid and/or its fixed-dose combination with ezetimibe.
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Use of LMTs prior or concomitantly to receiving bempedoic acid and/or its fixed-dose combination with ezetimibe (therapies including combination treatments).
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Bempedoic acid and/or its fixed-dose combination with ezetimibe treatment parameters such as treatment duration by therapy, dosage, prescription intervals, permanent discontinuations, switches and reasons for these, (concomitant medication, additional therapy/interventions).
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Healthcare resource use especially consultation visits with specialist, nurse time and hospitalizations as well as patient-reported outcome using EQ-5D-5L and PAM-13.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Detailed Description
This non-interventional study will be conducted to characterize the risks and benefits of bempedoic acid and/or its fixed-dose combination with ezetimibe in a real-world clinical setting in adult patients with primary hypercholesterolaemia or mixed dyslipidaemia and to gain insight into the effectiveness (managing plasma levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol) as well as safety (clinical events associated with the treatment modalities). Real world evidence will be collected in 5000 participants, treated by specialized as well as non-specialized physicians in hospitals and office based centers.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Bempedoic acid and/or fixed-dose combination with ezetimibe Participants with primary hypercholesterolemia or mixed dyslipidemia who received bempedoic acid and/or its fixed-dose combination with ezetimibe. |
Drug: Bempedoic acid and/or its fixed-dose combination with ezetimibe
This is a non-interventional study. No study medication will be provided to the patients. Medication will be prescribed by the treating physician in line with the clinical practice.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Summary of patient characteristics in patients with primary hypercholesterolemia or mixed dyslipidemia following treatment with bempedoic acid and/or its fixed-dose combination with ezetimibe [Baseline (date of signed informed consent) up to 1 year minimum or 2 year maximum follow up (depending on the availability of bempedoic acid in countries)]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Overview of the cardiovascular risk of patients with primary hypercholesterolemia or mixed dyslipidemia following treatment with bempedoic acid/ and/or its fixed-dose combination with ezetimibe [Baseline (date of signed informed consent) up to 1 year minimum or 2 year maximum follow up (depending on the availability of bempedoic acid in countries)]
Cardiovascular risk scores will be assessed using the Systematic Coronary Risk Estimation (SCORE) system, Second manifestations of arterial disease (SMART) and Framingham risk scores. The SMART risk score will estimate 10-year risk for very high-risk participants based on clinical patient characteristics. The gender-specific Framingham risk score will be used to estimate 10-year cardiovascular risk for high-risk participants.
- Summary of changes in plasma low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels following treatment with bempedoic acid and/or its fixed-dose combination with ezetimibe in patients with primary hypercholesterolemia or mixed dyslipidemia [Baseline (date of signed informed consent) up to 1 year minimum or 2 year maximum follow up (depending on the availability of bempedoic acid in countries)]
- Summary in changes in plasma levels of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease-modifying cholesterol fragments following treatment with bempedoic acid and/or its fixed-dose combination with ezetimibe [Baseline (date of signed informed consent) up to 1 year minimum or 2 year maximum follow up (depending on the availability of bempedoic acid in countries)]
Plasma levels of total cholesterol (TC), apolipoprotein B (apoB), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), triglycerides (TGs) and lipoprotein a (Lp[a]) will be assessed.
- Summary of changes in plasma inflammatory marker hsCRP levels following treatment with bempedoic acid and/or its fixed-dose combination with ezetimibe in patients with primary hypercholesterolemia or mixed dyslipidemia [Baseline (date of signed informed consent) up to 1 year minimum or 2 year maximum follow up (depending on the availability of bempedoic acid in countries)]
Inflammatory status was assessed using high-sensitive C-reactive protein.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Written informed consent to participate
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At least 18 years of age
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Participants suffering from documented primary hypercholesterolemia or mixed dyslipidemia treated or intended to be treated with bempedoic acid and/or its fixed dose combination with ezetimibe at the discretion of the physician are appropriate for participation in the observation.
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No contraindications exist according to the SmPC of bempedoic acid and/or its fixed-dose combination with ezetimibe
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No concurrent participation in an interventional study (simultaneous participation in other non-interventional study is possible)
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Life expectancy > 1 year
Exclusion Criteria:
- As this is a non-interventional study, no explicit exclusion criteria are defined. The prescribing behavior will not be influenced. Only patients will be included where the decision has been made by the treating physician to treat the patients either with bempedoic acid and/or its fixed-dose combination with ezetimibe.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | MVZ Helios Aue | Aue | Germany | 08280 | |
2 | Kardiologische Praxis Enders | Bad Elster | Germany | 08645 | |
3 | Kardiologische Praxis | Bad Homburg | Germany | 61348 | |
4 | Universitätsklinikum Freiburg - Universitäts-Herzzentrum | Bad Krozingen | Germany | 79189 | |
5 | Praxis am Landratspark | Bad Segeberg | Germany | 23795 | |
6 | CIMS Studienzentrum Bamberg GmbH Drs. Kirschner/Haas/Ritzel | Bamberg | Germany | 96049 | |
7 | Kardiologische Praxis | Bechhofen | Germany | 66894 | |
8 | Praxis Rankestraße | Berlin | Germany | 10789 | |
9 | Herzpraxis Berlin MVZ | Berlin | Germany | 12165 | |
10 | Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin | Berlin | Germany | 12203 | |
11 | Dres. Seeger & Partner | Berlin | Germany | 12627 | |
12 | Diabetespraxis Dr. Braun | Berlin | Germany | 13187 | |
13 | Lipidambulanz Charite | Berlin | Germany | 13353 | |
14 | Praxiszentrum Biedenkopf | Biedenkopf | Germany | 35216 | |
15 | Praxis Dr. A. Biedermann | Blankenhain | Germany | 99444 | |
16 | MVZ für Innere Medizin | Bonn | Germany | 53173 | |
17 | Kardiologie im Friedrichspalast Bruchsal | Bruchsal | Germany | 76646 | |
18 | Studiengesellschaft Könemann und Steinmann GbR | Bunde | Germany | 32257 | |
19 | MediClin Reha-Zentrum Spreewald | Burg | Germany | 03096 | |
20 | MVZ am Küchwald | Chemnitz | Germany | 09113 | |
21 | Kardiologische Praxis Stellmach | Chemnitz | Germany | 09126 | |
22 | MVZ Polymed | Chemnitz | Germany | 09130 | |
23 | Praxis Dr. Menzel | Dessau | Germany | 06846 | |
24 | Klinikum Lippe GmbH | Detmold | Germany | 32756 | |
25 | Kardiologische Gemeinschaftspraxis | Dortmund | Germany | 44137 | |
26 | Cardiologicum Dresden/Pirna | Dresden | Germany | 01277 | |
27 | Dres. Günther/Kolschmann | Dresden | Germany | 01307 | |
28 | Herzzentrum Dresden, Universitätsklinik an der Technischen Universität Dresden | Dresden | Germany | 01307 | |
29 | Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus | Dresden | Germany | 01307 | |
30 | DZDM Diabeteszentrum Duisburg Mitte | Duisburg | Germany | 47051 | |
31 | Nierenzentrum Düren | Düren | Germany | 52351 | |
32 | Universitätsklinikum Düsseldorf | Düsseldorf | Germany | 40225 | |
33 | Praxis Dilltal | Ehringshausen | Germany | 35630 | |
34 | Praxis Dipl. -Med. Petra Herrmann | Eisenach | Germany | 99817 | |
35 | Kardiologische Praxis | Elsterwerda | Germany | 04910 | |
36 | Gemeinschaftspraxis ISP Erlangen | Erlangen | Germany | 91052 | |
37 | Hausarztzentrum am Germaniaplatz | Essen | Germany | 45355 | |
38 | DIAKO Flensburg | Flensburg | Germany | 24939 | |
39 | Praxis für Nieren und Hochdruck-Krankheiten | Flensburg | Germany | 24941 | |
40 | MVZ Altstadt-Carree Fulda | Fulda | Germany | 36037 | |
41 | Praxis Dr. Langel | Gera | Germany | 07551 | |
42 | Universitätsmedizin Greifswald | Greifswald | Germany | 17475 | |
43 | Praxis Dr. Müller | Gräfenhainichen | Germany | 06773 | |
44 | Praxis für Gefäßmedizin | Görlitz | Germany | 02827 | |
45 | Universitätsmedizin Göttingen | Göttingen | Germany | 37075 | |
46 | Evangelisches Krankenhaus Hagen-Haspe | Hagen | Germany | 58135 | |
47 | Praxis | Hainburg | Germany | 63512 | |
48 | Cardiologicum Hamburg - Praxis Wandsbek | Hamburg | Germany | 22041 | |
49 | Diabetes Zentrum Wandsbeck | Hamburg | Germany | 22041 | |
50 | MVZ Prof. Mathey, Prof. Schofer | Hamburg | Germany | 22527 | |
51 | Kardiologie am Tibarg | Hamburg | Germany | 22549 | |
52 | Kardiologie List | Hannover | Germany | 30177 | |
53 | Kardiologische Praxis | Haßloch | Germany | 67454 | |
54 | Kardiologische Schwerpunktpraxis | Heidelberg | Germany | 69115 | |
55 | Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg | Heidelberg | Germany | 69120 | |
56 | Praxis Heik/Wedig | Heiligenstadt | Germany | 37308 | |
57 | KARDIO-IN Kardiologische Gemeinschaftspraxis | Ingolstadt | Germany | 85049 | |
58 | Kardiologische Praxis | Kaiserslautern | Germany | 67655 | |
59 | SRH Klinikum Karlsbad-Langensteinbach | Karlsbad | Germany | 76307 | |
60 | B. Braun Ambulantes Herzzentrum Kassel | Kassel | Germany | 34121 | |
61 | Praxis Dr. Heiner Müller | Katzhütte | Germany | 98746 | |
62 | Nephrologie Kiel | Kiel | Germany | 24106 | |
63 | Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein | Koblenz | Germany | 56068 | |
64 | Studienzentrum der Inneren Medizin I & II am Klinikum Konstanz | Konstanz | Germany | 78464 | |
65 | Kardiologie Dr. med. E. Persicke / Dr. med. O. Scheuermann | Kornwestheim | Germany | 70806 | |
66 | Kardiologische Praxis Kyritz | Kyritz | Germany | 16866 | |
67 | Zentrum für klinische Forschung | Köln | Germany | 51069 | |
68 | IKAPP | Köln | Germany | 51105 | |
69 | Universitätsklinikum Leipzig | Leipzig | Germany | 04103 | |
70 | Kardiologische Praxis Boudriot | Leipzig | Germany | 04129 | |
71 | MVZ Stoffwechselmedizin Leipzig | Leipzig | Germany | 04317 | |
72 | Praxis Dr. I.Simon-Wagner | Lichtenfels | Germany | 96215 | |
73 | St. Vincenz Krankenhaus | Limburg | Germany | 65549 | |
74 | Gemeinschaftspraxis Dr. Jens Biesenbaum und Dr. Uwe Gerbaulet | Lohne | Germany | 32584 | |
75 | Cardio Centrum Ludwigsburg-Bietigheim | Ludwigsburg | Germany | 71634 | |
76 | Kardiologische Praxisklinik Ludwigshafen | Ludwigshafen | Germany | 67071 | |
77 | Universität zu Lübeck | Luebeck | Germany | 23538 | |
78 | Kardiologische Praxis Tamm/Hoh | Lutherstadt Wittenberg | Germany | 06886 | |
79 | Institut für Präventive Medizin & Klinische Forschung GbR | Magdeburg | Germany | 39110 | |
80 | Cardiopraxis Mainz | Mainz | Germany | 55122 | |
81 | Katholisches Klinikum Mainz | Mainz | Germany | 55131 | |
82 | Universitätsklinikum Mainz | Mainz | Germany | 55131 | |
83 | ZE:RO Praxen | Mannheim | Germany | 68165 | |
84 | UMM Mannheim | Mannheim | Germany | 68167 | |
85 | Kardiologische Praxis | Markkleeberg | Germany | 04416 | |
86 | Praxis Ben-Chur | Meiningen | Germany | 98617 | |
87 | Praxis Haj-Yehia | Moers | Germany | 47441 | |
88 | Gemeinschaftspraxis Dr. Prohaska/Dr. Schulte | Mühldorf | Germany | 84453 | |
89 | Kardiologie Mühldorf am Inn | Mühldorf | Germany | 84453 | |
90 | Herzquartier Mülheim | Mülheim an der Ruhr | Germany | 45468 | |
91 | Kardiologie Neuhausen-Nymphenburg | München | Germany | 80634 | |
92 | Dres. Wauer/Windstetter | München | Germany | 80799 | |
93 | Praxis Kiepenkerl | Münster | Germany | 48143 | |
94 | Zentrum für Kardiologie an der Raphaelsklinik Münster | Münster | Germany | 48143 | |
95 | Praxis für Innere Medizin Münster | Münster | Germany | 48149 | |
96 | Universitätsklinikum Münster | Münster | Germany | 48149 | |
97 | Internistische Praxisgemeinschaft | Neu Isenburg | Germany | 63263 | |
98 | Hausarztpraxis | Oer-Erkenschwick | Germany | 45739 | |
99 | St. Vincenz-Krankenhaus GmbH | Paderborn | Germany | 33098 | |
100 | Kardiologische Praxis Papenburg - Site 6071 | Papenburg | Germany | 26871 | |
101 | Kardiologische Praxis Papenburg - Site 6072 | Papenburg | Germany | 26871 | |
102 | Gemeinschaftspraxis Dres. med. Karl-Heinz Göttl - Omar Adjan | Passau | Germany | 94032 | |
103 | Hausärztlich-Kardiologisches MVZ "Am Felsenkeller" GmbH | Pirna | Germany | 01796 | |
104 | VieSante Herzmedizin Potsdam | Potsdam | Germany | 14469 | |
105 | Kardiologische Gemeinschaftspraxis | Potsdam | Germany | 14471 | |
106 | Allgemeinmedizinisch Internistische Praxis Dr. H. Borgmann | Radebeul | Germany | 01445 | |
107 | Gemeinschaftspraxis Herz Riesa | Riesa | Germany | 01587 | |
108 | Universitätsmedizin Rostock | Rostock | Germany | 18057 | |
109 | MVZ Schwerin West GmbH | Schwerin | Germany | 19057 | |
110 | Facharztpraxis für Kardiologie und Innere Medizin | Schwäbisch Hall | Germany | 74523 | |
111 | Klinik Singen | Singen | Germany | 78224 | |
112 | MEDINOS Klinik Sonneberg | Sonneberg | Germany | 96515 | |
113 | Kardiologische Praxis im Steiner Thor | Straubing | Germany | 94315 | |
114 | Praxis Dr Knöbel u. Partner | Straubing | Germany | 94315 | |
115 | Praxis Dr. Michael Rother | Strausberg | Germany | 15344 | |
116 | Diabetologische Schwerpunktpraxis | Trier | Germany | 54292 | |
117 | Krankenhaus der Barmherzigen Brüder Trier | Trier | Germany | 54292 | |
118 | Studienzentrum der Herzklinik Ulm GbR | Ulm | Germany | 89077 | |
119 | Praxis Dr. Hansen | Unterwellenborn | Germany | 07333 | |
120 | Herzzentrum Saar | Völklingen | Germany | 66333 | |
121 | GRN Weinheim | Weinheim | Germany | 69469 | |
122 | Kardiologische Praxis Al-Zoebi | Wermsdorf | Germany | 04779 | |
123 | Internistische Gemeinschaftspraxis Dr. med. Schreckenberg, Dr. med. Vorderstraße | Weyhe | Germany | 28844 | |
124 | Kardiologische Fachpraxis | Wolmirstedt | Germany | 39326 | |
125 | Zentrum für Nieren- und Hochdrucklerkrankungen Hofaue | Wuppertal | Germany | 42103 | |
126 | Universitätsklinikum Würzburg | Würzburg | Germany | 97080 | |
127 | Gemeinschaftspraxis am Angerbrunnen | Zwiesel | Germany | 94227 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Daiichi Sankyo Europe, GmbH, a Daiichi Sankyo Company
Investigators
- Study Director: Global Clinical Leader, Daiichi Sankyo Europe, GmbH, a Daiichi Sankyo Company
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- DSE-BMP-01-20-EU