Evaluation of Safety and Efficacy of CTX001 in Pediatric Participants With Transfusion-Dependent β-Thalassemia (TDT)

Sponsor
Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated (Industry)
Overall Status
Recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT05356195
Collaborator
CRISPR Therapeutics (Industry)
12
1
1
47.9
0.3

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This is a single-dose, open-label study in pediatric participants with TDT. The study will evaluate the safety and efficacy of autologous CRISPR-Cas9 modified CD34+ human hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (hHSPCs) (CTX001).

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Biological: CTX001
Phase 3

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
12 participants
Allocation:
N/A
Intervention Model:
Single Group Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Phase 3 Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of a Single Dose of CTX001 in Pediatric Subjects With Transfusion-Dependent β-Thalassemia
Actual Study Start Date :
May 3, 2022
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
May 1, 2026
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
May 1, 2026

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: CTX001

CTX001 (autologous CD34+ hHSPCs modified with CRISPR-Cas9 at the erythroid lineage-specific enhancer of the BCL11A gene). Participants will receive single infusion of CTX001 through central venous catheter.

Biological: CTX001
Administered by intravenous infusion following myeloablative conditioning with busulfan.
Other Names:
  • Exagamglogene autotemcel
  • Exa-cel
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Proportion of Participants who Achieve Transfusion Independence for at Least 12 Consecutive Months (TI12) [Up to 24 Months After CTX001 Infusion]

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) [From Signing of Informed Consent up to 24 Months After CTX001 Infusion]

    2. Proportion of Participants With Engraftment (First day of 3 Consecutive Measurements of Absolute Neutrophil Count [ANC] ≥500 per Microliter [mcgL] on 3 Different Days) [Within 42 Days After CTX001 Infusion]

    3. Time to Engraftment [Up to 24 Months After CTX001 Infusion]

    4. Incidence of Transplant-related Mortality (TRM) Within 100 Days After CTX001 Infusion [Within 100 Days After CTX001 Infusion]

    5. Incidence of TRM Within 12 Months After CTX001 Infusion [Within 12 Months After Infusion]

    6. Incidence of All-cause Mortality [From Signing of Informed Consent up to 24 Months After CTX001 Infusion]

    7. Proportion of Participants who Achieve Transfusion Independence for at Least 6 Consecutive Months (TI6) [Up to 24 Months After CTX001 Infusion]

    8. Proportion of Participants Achieving at Least 95 Percent (%), 90%, 85%, 75% and 50% Reduction in Annualized Transfusions [From Baseline up to 24 Months After CTX001 Infusion]

    9. Relative Change in Annualized Volume of RBC Transfusions [From Baseline up to 24 Months After CTX001 Infusion]

    10. Transfusion Free Duration for Participants who Achieve TI12 [Up to 24 Months After CTX001 Infusion]

    11. Proportion of Alleles With Intended Genetic Modification Present in Peripheral Blood Over Time [Up to 24 Months After CTX001 Infusion]

    12. Proportion of Alleles With Intended Genetic Modification Present in CD34+ Cells of the Bone Marrow Over Time [Up to 24 Months After CTX001 Infusion]

    13. Change in Fetal Hemoglobin Concentration Over Time [From Baseline (Pre-transfusion) up to 24 Months After CTX001 Infusion]

    14. Change in Total Hemoglobin Concentration Over Time [From Baseline (Pre-transfusion) up to 24 Months After CTX001 Infusion]

    15. Change in Proportion of Circulating Erythrocytes Expressing Fetal Hemoglobin (F-cells) Over Time [From Baseline (Pre-transfusion) up to 24 Months After CTX001 Infusion]

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    2 Years to 11 Years
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Key Inclusion Criteria:
    • Diagnosis of TDT as defined by:

    • Documented homozygous or compound heterozygous β-thalassemia including β-thalassemia/hemoglobin E (HbE). Participants can be enrolled based on historical data, but a confirmation of the genotype using the study central laboratory will be required before busulfan conditioning

    • History of at least 100 mL/kilograms (kg)/year of packed RBC transfusions in the prior 24 months before signing of consent (or the last rescreening for patients going through repeat screening) or, for participants initiating transfusion therapy <24 months before signing of consent, requirement for packed RBC transfusion at least every 3 to 4 weeks for ≥6 months

    • Eligible for autologous stem cell transplant as per investigator's judgment.

    Key Exclusion Criteria:
    • A willing and healthy 10/10 human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-matched related donor is available per investigator's judgement

    • Prior hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT)

    • Participants with associated α-thalassemia and >1 alpha deletion, or alpha multiplications

    • Participants with sickle cell β-thalassemia variant

    • Clinically significant and active bacterial, viral, fungal, or parasitic infection as determined by the investigator

    Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 SCRI at the Children's Hospital at TriStar Centennial Nashville Tennessee United States 37203

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated
    • CRISPR Therapeutics

    Investigators

    None specified.

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT05356195
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • VX21-CTX001-141
    • 2021-002172-39
    First Posted:
    May 2, 2022
    Last Update Posted:
    Jun 1, 2022
    Last Verified:
    Apr 1, 2022
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    No
    Plan to Share IPD:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    No
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Jun 1, 2022