Biliary Externalization After Pancreaticoduodenectomy
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Postoperative pancreatic fistula(POPF) is the most common complication of pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD). Sometimes POPF is associated with biliary fistula(BF), or "mixed" fistula. The purpose of this study is to assess whether the severity of the fistulae, when present, is decreased with an external biliary stent in place.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Detailed Description
n this single-center study we analyze patients who underwent elective PD from January_2014 to December_2017. Patients are divided into two groups: standard PD (ST-PD)vs PD with external biliary stent(PD-BS). Demographic, preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative variables will be analyze, including complications according to the Clavien-Dindo classification, and those specific to pancreatic surgeries, and mortality rates within 90 days of operation.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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standard PD (ST-PD) Pancreacoduodenectomy with pancreatic-enteric reconstruction and standard hepaticojejunostomy |
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PD with external biliary stent(PD-BS) Pancreacoduodenectomy with pancreatic-enteric reconstruction and hepaticojejunostomy with external biliary stent for externalization of bile fluid |
Procedure: External biliary stent
The biliary stent consisted of a multi-perforated, natural rubber tube, measuring 3.5 mm in diameter, that we placed transanastomotically, with exteriorization sited at 20 cm utilizing the Witzel jejunostomy approach
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Postoperative complications [90 days]
Any postoperative complications
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Provision of informed consent
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Patient age > 18 years old;
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Elective pancreaticoduodenectomy performed for primary pancreatic disease.
Exclusion Criteria:
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Pancreaticoduodenectomy with multivisceral resection (organ other than duodenum, pancreas, gallbladder, and bile duct);
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Patients with peritoneal or liver metastases found during surgery.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Universidad de Extremadura
Investigators
- Study Director: Gerardo Blanco-Fernández, MD, PhD, Universidad de Extremadura
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 20201129