Studies of Biological Changes Related to Weight Loss After Gastric Bypass Surgery

Sponsor
Rockefeller University (Other)
Overall Status
Terminated
CT.gov ID
NCT00120562
Collaborator
New York Obesity and Nutrition Research Center (Other)
13
1

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

Weight loss achieved by dieting induces multiple changes. These changes include a decrease in metabolic rate (the rate in which the body burns its calories), an increase in appetite and other physiological and hormonal changes that may be the cause of failure in dieting. Many of these parameters that have never been evaluated when weight is lost after gastric bypass surgery will be tested in this study.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Procedure: Gastric Bypass Surgery

Detailed Description

While gastric bypass surgery (GBS) is known to be highly effective in achieving significant weight loss, it is also associated with other biologic changes that occur in the body when weight is lost. In this study, subjects undergoing gastric bypass surgery will be followed throughout the weight loss period. They will undergo four detailed medical evaluations to assess changes in several biological systems that occur in the body when weight is lost.

The initial assessment will be performed before the surgery (testing period 1). After surgery is completed, subjects will attend clinic visits at the Rockefeller University outpatient clinic. During these visits, weight and leptin levels will be monitored. Two additional assessments will be performed during weight loss, when subjects lose 10% and 20% of their initial weight (testing periods 2 and 3 respectively). A final evaluation will be performed after weight is stabilized, about 18 months after the surgery is completed (testing period 4). Each testing period will be performed over a 2 week period in an inpatient setting at the Rockefeller University Hospital. During testing periods subjects will undergo a series of metabolic, behavioral, hormonal, immune and molecular tests to evaluate changes that occur in the body after weight loss. Subjects will receive monetary compensation for participating in the study.

Study Design

Study Type:
Observational
Anticipated Enrollment :
13 participants
Time Perspective:
Prospective
Official Title:
A Gene Expression and Metabolic Profile of Weight Loss: Studies of Patients Following Gastric Bypass Surgery
Study Start Date :
Jul 1, 2007

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years to 65 Years
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • 18 - 65 years old

    • Subjects approved for gastric bypass surgery

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Subjects not approved for gastric bypass surgery

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 St. Luke's Obesity Research Center, NY NY 10023 and New York Hospital New York New York United States 10021

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Rockefeller University
    • New York Obesity and Nutrition Research Center

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Jeffrey M. Friedman, MD, Rockefeller University

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Additional Information:

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    , ,
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT00120562
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • JFN 0385
    First Posted:
    Jul 18, 2005
    Last Update Posted:
    Aug 28, 2009
    Last Verified:
    Aug 1, 2009
    Keywords provided by , ,
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Aug 28, 2009