3-week Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Ziprasidone With Either Lithium or Divalproex in Acutely Manic Subjects

Sponsor
Pfizer's Upjohn has merged with Mylan to form Viatris Inc. (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT00312494
Collaborator
(none)
680
66
3
32
10.3
0.3

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

3-week study to evaluate efficacy and safety of ziprasidone with either lithium or divalproex in acutely manic subjects

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 3

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
680 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Three-Week, Double-Blind, Multicenter, Placebo-Controlled Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Add-On Oral Ziprasidone in Subjects With Acute Mania Treated With Lithium or Divalproex
Study Start Date :
Apr 1, 2006
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Dec 1, 2008
Actual Study Completion Date :
Dec 1, 2008

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Placebo Comparator: Placebo

Drug: Placebo
Placebo with mood stabilizer (either lithium or divalproex)

Experimental: Ziprasidone 20-40mg twice a day (BID)

Drug: Ziprasidone
Flexible dosing, 20-40mg BID, with a mood stabilizer (either lithium or divalproex)
Other Names:
  • Geodon, Zeldox
  • Experimental: Ziprasidone 60-80mg BID

    Drug: Ziprasidone
    Flexible dosing, 60-80mg BID, with a mood stabilizer (either lithium or divalproex)
    Other Names:
  • Geodon, Zeldox
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Change From Baseline to Week 3 in Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) [Baseline, Week 3]

      YMRS is an 11-item scale (elevated mood, increased motor activity-energy, sexual interest, sleep, irritability, speech [rate and amount], language-thought disorder, content, disruptive-aggressive behavior, appearance, and insight) used to assess the severity of manic symptoms and effect of treatment on mania severity. Seven items ranked on scale from 0 to 4; 4 items ranked 0 to 8. Total possible score 0 to 60: higher scores indicate greater severity. Change calculated as mean of (value of YMRS score at observation minus baseline value).

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Change From Baseline to Week 1 and Week 2 in YMRS [Baseline, Week 1, Week 2]

      YMRS is an 11-item scale (elevated mood, increased motor activity-energy, sexual interest, sleep, irritability, speech [rate and amount], language-thought disorder, content, disruptive-aggressive behavior, appearance, and insight) used to assess the severity of manic symptoms and effect of treatment on mania severity. Seven items ranked on scale from 0 to 4; 4 items ranked 0 to 8. Total possible score 0 to 60: higher scores indicate greater severity. Change calculated as mean of (value of YMRS score at observation minus baseline value).

    2. Change From Baseline in Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) Total Scores [Baseline, Week 1, Week 2, Week 3]

      MADRS is a 10-item clinician rated scale to measure overall severity of depressive symptoms (apparent sadness, reported sadness, inner tension, reduced sleep, reduced appetite, concentration difficulties, lassitude, inability to feel, pessimistic thoughts, suicidal thoughts); rated on a 7-point Likert scale 0 (normal) to 6 (most abnormal) with anchors at 2-point intervals; total score 0 to 44 (higher score indicates greater severity of symptoms). Change calculated as mean of (value of MADRS score at observation minus baseline value).

    3. Change From Baseline in Clinical Global Impression Scale - Severity (CGI-S) Score [Baseline, Week 1, Week 2, Week 3]

      CGI-S is a single-item clinician rated scale used to assess global severity of bipolar illness based on an overall evaluation of symptoms of bipolar mania, associated behavioral symptoms, and condition of the subject. Rating ranges from 1 (normal, not at all ill) to 7 (among the most severely ill subjects); higher score = more affected. Change calculated as mean of (value of CGI-S score at observation minus baseline value).

    4. Clinical Global Impression - Improvement (CGI-I) Scale Scores [Week 1, Week 2, Week 3]

      CGI-I is a single-item clinician rated scale used to assess global improvement in the subject's clinical state (bipolar mania) in response to study treatment and as compared to their status at pre-treatment baseline. Scores range from 1 (very much improved) to 4 (no change) to 7 (very much worse); higher score = more affected.

    5. Change From Baseline in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) Score [Baseline, Week 3]

      PANSS is a 30-item scale to measure severity of psychopathology (16 items); positive scale (7 items); negative scale (7 items); summarized as positive score, negative score, and total score. Scores rated 1 (absent symptoms) to 7 (extreme); total score range 30 to 210: higher score indicates greater severity. Change calculated as mean of (value of PANSS score at observation minus baseline value).

    6. Change From Baseline in Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF) Score [Baseline, Week 3]

      GAF measures the severity of illness-related impairment in psychological, social, and occupational functioning; rated on a 100-point scale (single score of 1 to 100) with 100 indicating superior functioning. Change calculated as mean of (value of GAF score at observation minus baseline value).

    7. Change From Baseline in Longitudinal Interval Follow-up Evaluation Range of Impaired Functioning (LIFE-RIFT) Score [Baseline, Week 3]

      LIFE-RIFT measures severity of illness-related impairment in 4 domains: work, interpersonal relations, recreation, and global satisfaction; has a total score and individual domain scores. Domain scores range from 1 to 5 (scores ≥ 2 reflect impaired functioning). Total score is sum of the 4 domains with range of 4 (very good) to 20 (very poor): higher scores indicate greater impairment. Change calculated as mean of (value of LIFE-RIFT score at observation minus baseline value).

    8. Anonymized Pharmacogenomic Blood Draw [Baseline]

      Anonymized pharmacogenomic blood draw to evaluate the pharmacogenomic basis for ziprasidone treatment responsivity.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years to 65 Years
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Subjects must have a primary diagnosis of Bipolar I Disorder, most recent episode manic (296.4x), or mixed (296.6x) as defined in Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders - Text Revision (DSM-IV TR) and determined by the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI).

    • At screening and at baseline (within 12 hours prior to the first dose of double-blind medication) subjects must have a Young Mania Rating Scale score of 18 or higher.

    • Subjects must be actively receiving lithium or divalproex for their bipolar disorder in order to be considered for this study.

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Subjects with a Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders IV- Text Revision (DSM-IV TR) diagnosis of schizophrenia (295.XX), schizoaffective disorder (295.70), schizophreniform disorder (295.40), delusional disorder (297.1), or psychotic disorder not otherwise specified (NOS) (298.9).

    • Subjects with other DSM-IV-TR Axis I or Axis II disorders (in addition to Bipolar I disorder) are ineligible if the comorbid condition is clinically unstable, requires treatment, or has been a primary focus of treatment within the 6-month period prior to screening.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Pfizer Investigational Site Dothan Alabama United States 36303
    2 Pfizer Investigational Site Scottsdale Arizona United States 85251
    3 Pfizer Investigational Site Little Rock Arkansas United States 72211
    4 Pfizer Investigational Site Cerritos California United States 90703
    5 Pfizer Investigational Site Costa Mesa California United States 92626
    6 Pfizer Investigational Site Escondido California United States 92025
    7 Pfizer Investigational Site Glendale California United States 91204
    8 Pfizer Investigational Site Huntington Beach California United States 92647
    9 Pfizer Investigational Site Los Angeles California United States 90057
    10 Pfizer Investigational Site Los Angeles California United States 90061
    11 Pfizer Investigational Site National City California United States 91950
    12 Pfizer Investigational Site Oceanside California United States 92056
    13 Pfizer Investigational Site San Diego California United States 92114
    14 Pfizer Investigational Site San Diego California United States 92120
    15 Pfizer Investigational Site San Diego California United States 92126
    16 Pfizer Investigational Site Torrance California United States 90505
    17 Pfizer Investigational Site Hartford Connecticut United States 06106
    18 Pfizer Investigational Site New Britain Connecticut United States 06050
    19 Pfizer Investigational Site DeLand Florida United States 32720
    20 Pfizer Investigational Site Fort Lauderdale Florida United States 33301
    21 Pfizer Investigational Site Fort Lauderdale Florida United States 33308
    22 Pfizer Investigational Site Gainesville Florida United States 32607
    23 Pfizer Investigational Site Hollywood Florida United States 33021
    24 Pfizer Investigational Site Jacksonville Florida United States 32256-2006
    25 Pfizer Investigational Site Lauderhill Florida United States 33119
    26 Pfizer Investigational Site North Miami Florida United States 33161
    27 Pfizer Investigational Site Atlanta Georgia United States 30308
    28 Pfizer Investigational Site Honolulu Hawaii United States 96813
    29 Pfizer Investigational Site Des Plaines Illinois United States 60016
    30 Pfizer Investigational Site Hoffman Estates Illinois United States 60169
    31 Pfizer Investigational Site Hoffman Estates Illinois United States 60194
    32 Pfizer Investigational Site Schaumburg Illinois United States 60194
    33 Pfizer Investigational Site Greenwood Indiana United States 46143
    34 Pfizer Investigational Site Prairie Village Kansas United States 66206
    35 Pfizer Investigational Site Glen Burnie Maryland United States 21061
    36 Pfizer Investigational Site Flowood Mississippi United States 39232
    37 Pfizer Investigational Site Kansas City Missouri United States 64133
    38 Pfizer Investigational Site Saint Charles Missouri United States 63304
    39 Pfizer Investigational Site Saint Louis Missouri United States 63044-2588
    40 Pfizer Investigational Site Saint Louis Missouri United States 63118
    41 Pfizer Investigational Site Saint Louis Missouri United States 63128
    42 Pfizer Investigational Site Las Vegas Nevada United States 89102
    43 Pfizer Investigational Site Las Vegas Nevada United States 89103
    44 Pfizer Investigational Site Clementon New Jersey United States 08021
    45 Pfizer Investigational Site Princeton New Jersey United States 08540
    46 Pfizer Investigational Site Amityville New York United States 11701
    47 Pfizer Investigational Site Buffalo New York United States 14215
    48 Pfizer Investigational Site Cedarhurst New York United States 11516
    49 Pfizer Investigational Site Elmsford New York United States 10523
    50 Pfizer Investigational Site Raleigh North Carolina United States 27609
    51 Pfizer Investigational Site Cincinnati Ohio United States 45219
    52 Pfizer Investigational Site Cincinnati Ohio United States 45220
    53 Pfizer Investigational Site Cincinnati Ohio United States 45267-0559
    54 Pfizer Investigational Site Cleveland Ohio United States 44113
    55 Pfizer Investigational Site Oklahoma City Oklahoma United States 73112
    56 Pfizer Investigational Site Philadelphia Pennsylvania United States 19149
    57 Pfizer Investigational Site Charleston South Carolina United States 29405
    58 Pfizer Investigational Site Dallas Texas United States 75228
    59 Pfizer Investigational Site Irving Texas United States 75062
    60 Pfizer Investigational Site Plano Texas United States 75024
    61 Pfizer Investigational Site San Antonio Texas United States 78229-3900
    62 Pfizer Investigational Site San Antonio Texas United States 78259-3509
    63 Pfizer Investigational Site Richmond Virginia United States 23229
    64 Pfizer Investigational Site Richmond Virginia United States 23230
    65 Pfizer Investigational Site Bellevue Washington United States 98004
    66 Pfizer Investigational Site Kirkland Washington United States 98033

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Pfizer's Upjohn has merged with Mylan to form Viatris Inc.

    Investigators

    • Study Director: Pfizer CT.gov Call Center, Pfizer

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Additional Information:

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Pfizer's Upjohn has merged with Mylan to form Viatris Inc.
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT00312494
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • A1281143
    First Posted:
    Apr 10, 2006
    Last Update Posted:
    Mar 29, 2021
    Last Verified:
    Mar 1, 2021
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details
    Pre-assignment Detail
    Arm/Group Title Ziprasidone (Higher Dose) Ziprasidone (Lower Dose) Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Ziprasidone 120 to 160 mg daily + Mood Stabilizer Ziprasidone 40 to 80 mg daily + Mood Stabilizer Placebo (matching ziprasidone higher dose or ziprasidone lower dose) + Mood Stabilizer
    Period Title: Overall Study
    STARTED 232 226 222
    Received Study Treatment 223 216 217
    COMPLETED 161 168 179
    NOT COMPLETED 71 58 43

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Ziprasidone (Higher Dose) Ziprasidone (Lower Dose) Placebo Total
    Arm/Group Description Ziprasidone 120 to 160 mg daily + Mood Stabilizer Ziprasidone 40 to 80 mg daily + Mood Stabilizer Placebo (matching ziprasidone higher dose or ziprasidone lower dose) + Mood Stabilizer Total of all reporting groups
    Overall Participants 223 216 217 656
    Age, Customized (participants) [Number]
    <18 years
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Between 18 and 44 years
    125
    56.1%
    124
    57.4%
    126
    58.1%
    375
    57.2%
    Between 45 and 64 years
    96
    43%
    92
    42.6%
    90
    41.5%
    278
    42.4%
    >=65 years
    2
    0.9%
    0
    0%
    1
    0.5%
    3
    0.5%
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    100
    44.8%
    108
    50%
    110
    50.7%
    318
    48.5%
    Male
    123
    55.2%
    108
    50%
    107
    49.3%
    338
    51.5%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline to Week 3 in Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS)
    Description YMRS is an 11-item scale (elevated mood, increased motor activity-energy, sexual interest, sleep, irritability, speech [rate and amount], language-thought disorder, content, disruptive-aggressive behavior, appearance, and insight) used to assess the severity of manic symptoms and effect of treatment on mania severity. Seven items ranked on scale from 0 to 4; 4 items ranked 0 to 8. Total possible score 0 to 60: higher scores indicate greater severity. Change calculated as mean of (value of YMRS score at observation minus baseline value).
    Time Frame Baseline, Week 3

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Intent to Treat population (ITT): all randomized subjects who received at least 1 dose of double-blind medication, who had 1 baseline and at least 1 post-baseline primary efficacy evaluation; excluding data from 2 sites that were closed due to Good Clinical Practices (GCP) deviations.
    Arm/Group Title Ziprasidone (Higher Dose) Ziprasidone (Lower Dose) Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Ziprasidone 120 to 160 mg daily + Mood Stabilizer Ziprasidone 40 to 80 mg daily + Mood Stabilizer Placebo (matching ziprasidone higher dose or ziprasidone lower dose) + Mood Stabilizer
    Measure Participants 211 210 201
    Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [scores on scale]
    -10.19
    (0.78)
    -10.95
    (0.80)
    -9.47
    (0.83)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Ziprasidone (Lower Dose), Placebo
    Comments N=135/arm (405 total) for 85% power for 2-sample t-test (2-sided alpha=0.05) based on true mean difference=3.5 and SD=10. Interim Analysis (IA) to validate sample-size assumptions and adjust sample-size if needed. Based on IA results total sample-size increased to N=223/arm (669 total) to maintain desired power. Null Hypothesis=No statistically significant difference between add-on ziprasidone (higher, lower dose) and add-on placebo groups with respect to the population mean for primary endpoint
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.1077
    Comments The p-values reported are unadjusted for multiple comparisons. Dunnet's procedure for multiple dose comparisons to placebo was used for primary efficacy measure at Week 3.
    Method Mixed Models Analysis
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Ziprasidone (Higher Dose), Placebo
    Comments Week 3 Mixed Model Repeated Measures (MMRM) with model terms: treatment, length of prior lithium/divalproex usage, type of mood stabilizer therapy, rapid cycling, hospitalization status, visit, treatment by visit interaction, and baseline YMRS total score. Tests were 2-sided and performed at the 0.05 significance level.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.4274
    Comments The p-values reported are unadjusted for multiple comparisons. Dunnet's procedure for multiple dose comparisons to placebo was used for primary efficacy measure at Week 3.
    Method Mixed Models Analysis
    Comments
    2. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline to Week 1 and Week 2 in YMRS
    Description YMRS is an 11-item scale (elevated mood, increased motor activity-energy, sexual interest, sleep, irritability, speech [rate and amount], language-thought disorder, content, disruptive-aggressive behavior, appearance, and insight) used to assess the severity of manic symptoms and effect of treatment on mania severity. Seven items ranked on scale from 0 to 4; 4 items ranked 0 to 8. Total possible score 0 to 60: higher scores indicate greater severity. Change calculated as mean of (value of YMRS score at observation minus baseline value).
    Time Frame Baseline, Week 1, Week 2

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT population excluding data from 2 sites that were closed to GCP deviations; (n)=number of subjects for ziprasidone (higher dose), ziprasidone (lower dose), and placebo, respectively.
    Arm/Group Title Ziprasidone (Higher Dose) Ziprasidone (Lower Dose) Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Ziprasidone 120 to 160 mg daily + Mood Stabilizer Ziprasidone 40 to 80 mg daily + Mood Stabilizer Placebo (matching ziprasidone higher dose or ziprasidone lower dose) + Mood Stabilizer
    Measure Participants 211 210 201
    Week 1 (n=202, 205, 200)
    -4.38
    (0.65)
    -4.56
    (0.65)
    -5.10
    (0.70)
    Week 2 (n=178, 188, 186)
    -7.10
    (0.72)
    -7.56
    (0.73)
    -8.24
    (0.76)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Ziprasidone (Lower Dose), Placebo
    Comments Week 1 MMRM with model terms: treatment, length of prior lithium/divalproex usage, type of mood stabilizer therapy, rapid cycling, hospitalization status, visit, treatment by visit interaction, and baseline YMRS total score.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.4025
    Comments The p-values reported are unadjusted for multiple comparisons.
    Method Mixed Models Analysis
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Ziprasidone (Higher Dose), Placebo
    Comments Week 1 MMRM with model terms: treatment, length of prior lithium/divalproex usage, type of mood stabilizer therapy, rapid cycling, hospitalization status, visit, treatment by visit interaction, and baseline YMRS total score.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.2830
    Comments The p-values reported are unadjusted for multiple comparisons.
    Method Mixed Models Analysis
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Ziprasidone (Lower Dose), Placebo
    Comments Week 2 MMRM with model terms: treatment, length of prior lithium/divalproex usage, type of mood stabilizer therapy, rapid cycling, hospitalization status, visit, treatment by visit interaction, and baseline YMRS total score.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.4125
    Comments The p-values reported are unadjusted for multiple comparisons.
    Method Mixed Models Analysis
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Ziprasidone (Higher Dose), Placebo
    Comments Week 2 MMRM with model terms: treatment, length of prior lithium/divalproex usage, type of mood stabilizer therapy, rapid cycling, hospitalization status, visit, treatment by visit interaction, and baseline YMRS total score.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.1527
    Comments The p-values reported are unadjusted for multiple comparisons.
    Method Mixed Models Analysis
    Comments
    3. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) Total Scores
    Description MADRS is a 10-item clinician rated scale to measure overall severity of depressive symptoms (apparent sadness, reported sadness, inner tension, reduced sleep, reduced appetite, concentration difficulties, lassitude, inability to feel, pessimistic thoughts, suicidal thoughts); rated on a 7-point Likert scale 0 (normal) to 6 (most abnormal) with anchors at 2-point intervals; total score 0 to 44 (higher score indicates greater severity of symptoms). Change calculated as mean of (value of MADRS score at observation minus baseline value).
    Time Frame Baseline, Week 1, Week 2, Week 3

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT population excluding data from 2 sites that were closed due to GCP deviations; (n)=number of subjects for ziprasidone (higher dose), ziprasidone (lower dose), and placebo, respectively.
    Arm/Group Title Ziprasidone (Higher Dose) Ziprasidone (Lower Dose) Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Ziprasidone 120 to 160 mg daily + Mood Stabilizer Ziprasidone 40 to 80 mg daily + Mood Stabilizer Placebo (matching ziprasidone higher dose or ziprasidone lower dose) + Mood Stabilizer
    Measure Participants 211 210 201
    Week 1 (n=202, 205, 200)
    -2.16
    (0.52)
    -2.47
    (0.49)
    -1.11
    (0.63)
    Week 2 (n=178, 188, 186)
    -3.27
    (0.57)
    -3.24
    (0.55)
    -1.71
    (0.66)
    Week 3 (n=163, 172, 170)
    -4.20
    (0.63)
    -3.79
    (0.64)
    -2.90
    (0.70)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Ziprasidone (Lower Dose), Placebo
    Comments Week 1 MMRM with model terms: treatment, length of prior lithium/divalproex usage, type of mood stabilizer therapy, rapid cycling, hospitalization status, visit, treatment by visit interaction, and baseline MADRS total score.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0101
    Comments The p-values reported are unadjusted for multiple comparisons.
    Method Mixed Models Analysis
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Ziprasidone (Higher Dose), Placebo
    Comments Week 1 MMRM with model terms: treatment, length of prior lithium/divalproex usage, type of mood stabilizer therapy, rapid cycling, hospitalization status, visit, treatment by visit interaction, and baseline MADRS total score.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0694
    Comments The p-values reported are unadjusted for multiple comparisons.
    Method Mixed Models Analysis
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Ziprasidone (Lower Dose), Placebo
    Comments Week 2 MMRM with model terms: treatment, length of prior lithium/divalproex usage, type of mood stabilizer therapy, rapid cycling, hospitalization status, visit, treatment by visit interaction, and baseline MADRS total score.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0183
    Comments The p-values reported are unadjusted for multiple comparisons
    Method Mixed Models Analysis
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Ziprasidone (Higher Dose), Placebo
    Comments Week 2 MMRM with model terms: treatment, length of prior lithium/divalproex usage, type of mood stabilizer therapy, rapid cycling, hospitalization status, visit, treatment by visit interaction, and baseline MADRS total score.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0176
    Comments The p-values reported are unadjusted for multiple comparisons
    Method Mixed Models Analysis
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 5
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Ziprasidone (Lower Dose), Placebo
    Comments Week 3 MMRM with model terms: treatment, length of prior lithium/divalproex usage, type of mood stabilizer therapy, rapid cycling, hospitalization status, visit, treatment by visit interaction, and baseline MADRS total score.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.2302
    Comments The p-values reported are unadjusted for multiple comparisons
    Method Mixed Models Analysis
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 6
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Ziprasidone (Higher Dose), Placebo
    Comments Week 3 MMRM with model terms: treatment, length of prior lithium/divalproex usage, type of mood stabilizer therapy, rapid cycling, hospitalization status, visit, treatment by visit interaction, and baseline MADRS total score.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0796
    Comments The p-values reported are unadjusted for multiple comparisons.
    Method Mixed Models Analysis
    Comments
    4. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Clinical Global Impression Scale - Severity (CGI-S) Score
    Description CGI-S is a single-item clinician rated scale used to assess global severity of bipolar illness based on an overall evaluation of symptoms of bipolar mania, associated behavioral symptoms, and condition of the subject. Rating ranges from 1 (normal, not at all ill) to 7 (among the most severely ill subjects); higher score = more affected. Change calculated as mean of (value of CGI-S score at observation minus baseline value).
    Time Frame Baseline, Week 1, Week 2, Week 3

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT population excluding data from 2 sites that were closed due to GCP deviations; (n)=number of subjects for ziprasidone (higher dose), ziprasidone (lower dose), and placebo, respectively.
    Arm/Group Title Ziprasidone (Higher Dose) Ziprasidone (Lower Dose) Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Ziprasidone 120 to 160 mg daily + Mood Stabilizer Ziprasidone 40 to 80 mg daily + Mood Stabilizer Placebo (matching ziprasidone higher dose or ziprasidone lower dose) + Mood Stabilizer
    Measure Participants 211 210 201
    Week 1 (n=202, 206, 200)
    -0.35
    (0.06)
    -0.43
    (0.06)
    -0.39
    (0.07)
    Week 2 (n=178, 188, 186)
    -0.70
    (0.08)
    -0.74
    (0.07)
    -0.73
    (0.09)
    Week 3 (n=163, 172, 171)
    -0.94
    (0.08)
    -1.13
    (0.09)
    -1.00
    (0.09)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Ziprasidone (Lower Dose), Placebo
    Comments Week 1 MMRM with model terms: treatment, length of prior lithium/divalproex usage, type of mood stabilizer therapy, rapid cycling, hospitalization status, visit, treatment by visit interaction, and baseline as covariate.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.6191
    Comments The p-values reported are unadjusted for multiple comparisons.
    Method Mixed Models Analysis
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Ziprasidone (Higher Dose), Placebo
    Comments Week 1 MMRM with model terms: treatment, length of prior lithium/divalproex usage, type of mood stabilizer therapy, rapid cycling, hospitalization status, visit, treatment by visit interaction, and baseline as covariate.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.5629
    Comments The p-values reported are unadjusted for multiple comparisons.
    Method Mixed Models Analysis
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Ziprasidone (Lower Dose), Placebo
    Comments Week 2 MMRM with model terms: treatment, length of prior lithium/divalproex usage, type of mood stabilizer therapy, rapid cycling, hospitalization status, visit, treatment by visit interaction, and baseline as covariate.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.9049
    Comments The p-values reported are unadjusted for multiple comparisons.
    Method Mixed Models Analysis
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Ziprasidone (Higher Dose), Placebo
    Comments Week 2 MMRM with model terms: treatment, length of prior lithium/divalproex usage, type of mood stabilizer therapy, rapid cycling, hospitalization status, visit, treatment by visit interaction, and baseline as covariate.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.7153
    Comments The p-values reported are unadjusted for multiple comparisons.
    Method Mixed Models Analysis
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 5
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Ziprasidone (Lower Dose), Placebo
    Comments Week 3 MMRM with model terms: treatment, length of prior lithium/divalproex usage, type of mood stabilizer therapy, rapid cycling, hospitalization status, visit, treatment by visit interaction, and baseline as covariate.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.2420
    Comments The p-values reported are unadjusted for multiple comparisons.
    Method Mixed Models Analysis
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 6
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Ziprasidone (Higher Dose), Placebo
    Comments Week 3 MMRM with model terms: treatment, length of prior lithium/divalproex usage, type of mood stabilizer therapy, rapid cycling, hospitalization status, visit, treatment by visit interaction, and baseline as covariate.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.6121
    Comments The p-values reported are unadjusted for multiple comparisons.
    Method Mixed Models Analysis
    Comments
    5. Secondary Outcome
    Title Clinical Global Impression - Improvement (CGI-I) Scale Scores
    Description CGI-I is a single-item clinician rated scale used to assess global improvement in the subject's clinical state (bipolar mania) in response to study treatment and as compared to their status at pre-treatment baseline. Scores range from 1 (very much improved) to 4 (no change) to 7 (very much worse); higher score = more affected.
    Time Frame Week 1, Week 2, Week 3

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT population excluding data from 2 sites that were closed due to GCP deviations; (n)=number of subjects for ziprasidone (higher dose), ziprasidone (lower dose), and placebo, respectively.
    Arm/Group Title Ziprasidone (Higher Dose) Ziprasidone (Lower Dose) Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Ziprasidone 120 to 160 mg daily + Mood Stabilizer Ziprasidone 40 to 80 mg daily + Mood Stabilizer Placebo (matching ziprasidone higher dose or ziprasidone lower dose) + Mood Stabilizer
    Measure Participants 211 210 201
    Week 1 (n=202, 206, 200)
    3.34
    (0.09)
    3.34
    (0.09)
    3.38
    (0.08)
    Week 2 (n=178, 188, 186)
    3.02
    (0.10)
    2.91
    (0.09)
    2.98
    (0.10)
    Week 3 (n=163, 172, 171)
    2.65
    (0.11)
    2.57
    (0.11)
    2.72
    (0.11)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Ziprasidone (Lower Dose), Placebo
    Comments Week 1 MMRM with model terms: treatment, length of prior lithium/divalproex usage, type of mood stabilizer therapy, rapid cycling, hospitalization status, visit, and treatment by visit interaction.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.6138
    Comments The p-values reported are unadjusted for multiple comparisons.
    Method Mixed Models Analysis
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Ziprasidone (Higher Dose), Placebo
    Comments Week 1 MMRM with model terms: treatment, length of prior lithium/divalproex usage, type of mood stabilizer therapy, rapid cycling, hospitalization status, visit, and treatment by visit interaction.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.6536
    Comments The p-values reported are unadjusted for multiple comparisons.
    Method Mixed Models Analysis
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Ziprasidone (Lower Dose), Placebo
    Comments Week 2 MMRM with model terms: treatment, length of prior lithium/divalproex usage, type of mood stabilizer therapy, rapid cycling, hospitalization status, visit, and treatment by visit interaction.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.4758
    Comments The p-values reported are unadjusted for multiple comparisons.
    Method Mixed Models Analysis
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Ziprasidone (Higher Dose), Placebo
    Comments Week 2 MMRM with model terms: treatment, length of prior lithium/divalproex usage, type of mood stabilizer therapy, rapid cycling, hospitalization status, visit, and treatment by visit interaction.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.7581
    Comments The p-values reported are unadjusted for multiple comparisons.
    Method Mixed Models Analysis
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 5
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Ziprasidone (Lower Dose), Placebo
    Comments Week 3 MMRM with model terms: treatment, length of prior lithium/divalproex usage, type of mood stabilizer therapy, rapid cycling, hospitalization status, visit, and treatment by visit interaction.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.2221
    Comments The p-values reported are unadjusted for multiple comparisons.
    Method Mixed Models Analysis
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 6
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Ziprasidone (Higher Dose), Placebo
    Comments Week 3 MMRM with model terms: treatment, length of prior lithium/divalproex usage, type of mood stabilizer therapy, rapid cycling, hospitalization status, visit, and treatment by visit interaction.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.5665
    Comments The p-values reported are unadjusted for multiple comparisons.
    Method Mixed Models Analysis
    Comments
    6. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) Score
    Description PANSS is a 30-item scale to measure severity of psychopathology (16 items); positive scale (7 items); negative scale (7 items); summarized as positive score, negative score, and total score. Scores rated 1 (absent symptoms) to 7 (extreme); total score range 30 to 210: higher score indicates greater severity. Change calculated as mean of (value of PANSS score at observation minus baseline value).
    Time Frame Baseline, Week 3

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT population excluding data from 2 sites that were closed due to GCP deviations; (n)=number of subjects for ziprasidone (higher dose), ziprasidone (lower dose), and placebo, respectively.
    Arm/Group Title Ziprasidone (Higher Dose) Ziprasidone (Lower Dose) Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Ziprasidone 120 to 160 mg daily + Mood Stabilizer Ziprasidone 40 to 80 mg daily + Mood Stabilizer Placebo (matching ziprasidone higher dose or ziprasidone lower dose) + Mood Stabilizer
    Measure Participants 211 210 201
    Week 3 total score (n=198, 199, 189)
    -4.87
    (1.86)
    -5.34
    (1.68)
    -3.44
    (1.84)
    Week 3 positive score (n=198, 199, 189)
    -1.94
    (0.52)
    -2.26
    (0.52)
    -1.56
    (0.56)
    Week 3 negative score (n=198, 199, 189)
    -0.58
    (0.51)
    -0.43
    (0.51)
    -0.20
    (0.52)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Ziprasidone (Lower Dose), Placebo
    Comments Week 3 total score MMRM with model terms: treatment, length of prior lithium/divalproex usage, type of mood stabilizer therapy, rapid cycling, hospitalization status, visit, treatment by visit interaction, and baseline PANSS total score.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.1063
    Comments The p-values reported are unadjusted for multiple comparisons.
    Method Mixed Models Analysis
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Ziprasidone (Higher Dose), Placebo
    Comments Week 3 total score MMRM with model terms: treatment, length of prior lithium/divalproex usage, type of mood stabilizer therapy, rapid cycling, hospitalization status, visit, treatment by visit interaction, and baseline PANSS total score.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.2499
    Comments The p-values reported are unadjusted for multiple comparisons.
    Method Mixed Models Analysis
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Ziprasidone (Lower Dose), Placebo
    Comments Week 3 positive score MMRM with model terms: treatment, length of prior lithium/divalproex usage, type of mood stabilizer therapy, rapid cycling, hospitalization status, visit, treatment by visit interaction, and baseline PANSS positive score.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0876
    Comments The p-values reported are unadjusted for multiple comparisons.
    Method Mixed Models Analysis
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Ziprasidone (Higher Dose), Placebo
    Comments Week 3 positive score MMRM with model terms: treatment, length of prior lithium/divalproex usage, type of mood stabilizer therapy, rapid cycling, hospitalization status, visit, treatment by visit interaction, and baseline PANSS positive score.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.3623
    Comments The p-values reported are unadjusted for multiple comparisons.
    Method Mixed Models Analysis
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 5
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Ziprasidone (Lower Dose), Placebo
    Comments Week 3 negative score MMRM with model terms: treatment, length of prior lithium/divalproex usage, type of mood stabilizer therapy, rapid cycling, hospitalization status, visit, treatment by visit interaction, and baseline PANSS negative score.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.4686
    Comments The p-values reported are unadjusted for multiple comparisons.
    Method Mixed Models Analysis
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 6
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Ziprasidone (Higher Dose), Placebo
    Comments Week 3 negative score MMRM with model terms: treatment, length of prior lithium/divalproex usage, type of mood stabilizer therapy, rapid cycling, hospitalization status, visit, treatment by visit interaction, and baseline PANSS negative score.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.2202
    Comments The p-values reported are unadjusted for multiple comparisons.
    Method Mixed Models Analysis
    Comments
    7. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF) Score
    Description GAF measures the severity of illness-related impairment in psychological, social, and occupational functioning; rated on a 100-point scale (single score of 1 to 100) with 100 indicating superior functioning. Change calculated as mean of (value of GAF score at observation minus baseline value).
    Time Frame Baseline, Week 3

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT population excluding data from 2 sites that were closed due to GCP deviations.
    Arm/Group Title Ziprasidone (Higher Dose) Ziprasidone (Lower Dose) Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Ziprasidone 120 to 160 mg daily + Mood Stabilizer Ziprasidone 40 to 80 mg daily + Mood Stabilizer Placebo (matching ziprasidone higher dose or ziprasidone lower dose) + Mood Stabilizer
    Measure Participants 211 210 201
    Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [scores on scale]
    8.79
    (1.23)
    9.62
    (1.25)
    7.79
    (1.22)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Ziprasidone (Lower Dose), Placebo
    Comments Week 3 MMRM with model terms: treatment, length of prior lithium/divalproex usage, type of mood stabilizer therapy, rapid cycling, hospitalization status, visit, treatment by visit interaction, and baseline GAF score.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0728
    Comments The p-values reported are unadjusted for multiple comparisons.
    Method Mixed Models Analysis
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Ziprasidone (Higher Dose), Placebo
    Comments Week 3 MMRM with model terms: treatment, length of prior lithium/divalproex usage, type of mood stabilizer therapy, rapid cycling, hospitalization status, visit, treatment by visit interaction, and baseline GAF score.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.3174
    Comments The p-values reported are unadjusted for multiple comparisons.
    Method Mixed Models Analysis
    Comments
    8. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Longitudinal Interval Follow-up Evaluation Range of Impaired Functioning (LIFE-RIFT) Score
    Description LIFE-RIFT measures severity of illness-related impairment in 4 domains: work, interpersonal relations, recreation, and global satisfaction; has a total score and individual domain scores. Domain scores range from 1 to 5 (scores ≥ 2 reflect impaired functioning). Total score is sum of the 4 domains with range of 4 (very good) to 20 (very poor): higher scores indicate greater impairment. Change calculated as mean of (value of LIFE-RIFT score at observation minus baseline value).
    Time Frame Baseline, Week 3

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT population excluding data from 2 sites that were closed due to GCP deviations.
    Arm/Group Title Ziprasidone (Higher Dose) Ziprasidone (Lower Dose) Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Ziprasidone 120 to 160 mg daily + Mood Stabilizer Ziprasidone 40 to 80 mg daily + Mood Stabilizer Placebo (matching ziprasidone higher dose or ziprasidone lower dose) + Mood Stabilizer
    Measure Participants 211 210 201
    Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [scores on scale]
    -1.68
    (0.45)
    -1.58
    (0.50)
    -1.27
    (0.46)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Ziprasidone (Lower Dose), Placebo
    Comments Week 3 MMRM with model terms: treatment, length of prior lithium/divalproex usage, type of mood stabilizer therapy, rapid cycling, hospitalization status, visit, treatment by visit interaction, and baseline LIFE-RIFT total score.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.4460
    Comments The p-values reported are unadjusted for multiple comparisons.
    Method Mixed Models Analysis
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Ziprasidone (Higher Dose), Placebo
    Comments Week 3 MMRM with model terms: treatment, length of prior lithium/divalproex usage, type of mood stabilizer therapy, rapid cycling, hospitalization status, visit, treatment by visit interaction, and baseline LIFE-RIFT total score.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.3253
    Comments The p-values reported are unadjusted for multiple comparisons.
    Method Mixed Models Analysis
    Comments
    9. Secondary Outcome
    Title Anonymized Pharmacogenomic Blood Draw
    Description Anonymized pharmacogenomic blood draw to evaluate the pharmacogenomic basis for ziprasidone treatment responsivity.
    Time Frame Baseline

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All subjects eligible (optional consent); samples were not to be analyzed as part of the current protocol and the analysis was not to be covered by the statistical analysis plan.
    Arm/Group Title Ziprasidone (Higher Dose) Ziprasidone (Lower Dose) Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Ziprasidone 120 to 160 mg daily + Mood Stabilizer Ziprasidone 40 to 80 mg daily + Mood Stabilizer Placebo (matching ziprasidone higher dose or ziprasidone lower dose) + Mood Stabilizer
    Measure Participants 0 0 0

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame
    Adverse Event Reporting Description Safety population: all randomized subjects who were administered at least 1 dose of double-blind medication; includes data from the 2 sites that were closed due to GCP deviations.
    Arm/Group Title Ziprasidone (Higher Dose) Ziprasidone (Lower Dose) Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Ziprasidone 120 to 160 mg daily + Mood Stabilizer Ziprasidone 40 to 80 mg daily + Mood Stabilizer Placebo (matching ziprasidone higher dose or ziprasidone lower dose) + Mood Stabilizer
    All Cause Mortality
    Ziprasidone (Higher Dose) Ziprasidone (Lower Dose) Placebo
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total / (NaN) / (NaN) / (NaN)
    Serious Adverse Events
    Ziprasidone (Higher Dose) Ziprasidone (Lower Dose) Placebo
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 5/223 (2.2%) 4/216 (1.9%) 4/217 (1.8%)
    General disorders
    Chest pain 0/223 (0%) 0/216 (0%) 1/217 (0.5%)
    Infections and infestations
    Cellulitis 1/223 (0.4%) 0/216 (0%) 0/217 (0%)
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Intentional overdose 0/223 (0%) 1/216 (0.5%) 0/217 (0%)
    Overdose 0/223 (0%) 1/216 (0.5%) 1/217 (0.5%)
    Thermal burn 1/223 (0.4%) 0/216 (0%) 0/217 (0%)
    Investigations
    Blood pressure increased 0/223 (0%) 1/216 (0.5%) 0/217 (0%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Anterograde amnesia 0/223 (0%) 1/216 (0.5%) 0/217 (0%)
    Psychiatric disorders
    Acute psychosis 1/223 (0.4%) 0/216 (0%) 0/217 (0%)
    Agitation 1/223 (0.4%) 0/216 (0%) 0/217 (0%)
    Alcohol abuse 0/223 (0%) 1/216 (0.5%) 0/217 (0%)
    Bipolar I disorder 1/223 (0.4%) 1/216 (0.5%) 1/217 (0.5%)
    Drug abuse 0/223 (0%) 1/216 (0.5%) 0/217 (0%)
    Emotional disorder 0/223 (0%) 0/216 (0%) 1/217 (0.5%)
    Suicide attempt 0/223 (0%) 1/216 (0.5%) 1/217 (0.5%)
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    Ziprasidone (Higher Dose) Ziprasidone (Lower Dose) Placebo
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 134/223 (60.1%) 99/216 (45.8%) 82/217 (37.8%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal discomfort 6/223 (2.7%) 2/216 (0.9%) 2/217 (0.9%)
    Diarrhoea 12/223 (5.4%) 10/216 (4.6%) 7/217 (3.2%)
    Dry mouth 6/223 (2.7%) 1/216 (0.5%) 3/217 (1.4%)
    Nausea 11/223 (4.9%) 11/216 (5.1%) 13/217 (6%)
    Salivary hypersecretion 5/223 (2.2%) 4/216 (1.9%) 0/217 (0%)
    Vomiting 13/223 (5.8%) 6/216 (2.8%) 4/217 (1.8%)
    General disorders
    Fatigue 11/223 (4.9%) 3/216 (1.4%) 5/217 (2.3%)
    Infections and infestations
    Nasopharyngitis 7/223 (3.1%) 1/216 (0.5%) 4/217 (1.8%)
    Upper respiratory tract infection 5/223 (2.2%) 7/216 (3.2%) 5/217 (2.3%)
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Increased appetite 1/223 (0.4%) 5/216 (2.3%) 0/217 (0%)
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthralgia 3/223 (1.3%) 5/216 (2.3%) 1/217 (0.5%)
    Musculoskeletal stiffness 4/223 (1.8%) 6/216 (2.8%) 1/217 (0.5%)
    Pain in extremity 5/223 (2.2%) 7/216 (3.2%) 2/217 (0.9%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Akathisia 15/223 (6.7%) 8/216 (3.7%) 5/217 (2.3%)
    Dizziness 16/223 (7.2%) 5/216 (2.3%) 6/217 (2.8%)
    Extrapyramidal disorder 11/223 (4.9%) 4/216 (1.9%) 1/217 (0.5%)
    Headache 10/223 (4.5%) 19/216 (8.8%) 16/217 (7.4%)
    Sedation 33/223 (14.8%) 17/216 (7.9%) 18/217 (8.3%)
    Somnolence 26/223 (11.7%) 19/216 (8.8%) 5/217 (2.3%)
    Tremor 12/223 (5.4%) 6/216 (2.8%) 7/217 (3.2%)
    Restlessness 6/223 (2.7%) 3/216 (1.4%) 0/217 (0%)
    Psychiatric disorders
    Agitation 6/223 (2.7%) 4/216 (1.9%) 1/217 (0.5%)
    Anxiety 5/223 (2.2%) 2/216 (0.9%) 2/217 (0.9%)
    Insomnia 8/223 (3.6%) 3/216 (1.4%) 5/217 (2.3%)
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Oropharyngeal pain 5/223 (2.2%) 1/216 (0.5%) 2/217 (0.9%)

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    Pfizer has the right to review disclosures, requesting a delay of < 60 days. Investigator will postpone single center publications until after disclosure of pooled data (all sites), < 12 months from study completion/termination at all participating sites. Investigator may not disclose previously undisclosed confidential information other than study results.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Pfizer ClinicalTrials.gov Call Center
    Organization Pfizer, Inc.
    Phone 1-800-718-1021
    Email ClinicalTrials.govCallCenter@pfizer.com
    Responsible Party:
    Pfizer's Upjohn has merged with Mylan to form Viatris Inc.
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT00312494
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • A1281143
    First Posted:
    Apr 10, 2006
    Last Update Posted:
    Mar 29, 2021
    Last Verified:
    Mar 1, 2021