The Effect of Preemptive Analgesia On The Comfort Of Patient and Doctor, in Cystoscopy
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The study was designed as a prospective, randomized double-blind placebo controlled trial. According to power analysis in regards of previous studies in the literature with diclofenac sodium, using a total of 144 patients are needed for Power: 80% and Efficacy: 0.05. diclofenac (20 mg) and placebo drugs to be used in the study will be numbered 1 and 2 individually. Patient randomization was performed using random.org in 144 patients. On the day of cystoscopy, the patient randomized according to inclusion criteria will be given a medication package corresponding to the number given in randomization. It will not be known by the staff and cystoscopy will be performed by the physician who does not know which package is an effective drug.
Parameters:
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Visual Pain Score during cystoscopy
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Cystoscopy comfort - a questionnaire to be filled by the doctor
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Excellent
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Very good
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Good
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Bad
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Too bad
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Cystoscopy: Is it efficient? Not efficient? - Will be answered by the doctor.
Post-Op:
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1st hour Visual Analog Pain Scale inquiry, dysuria, frequency
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24th Hour dysuria, Frequency,
A total of 144 patients, we plan to arrive at the end of 1 month.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 4 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Active Comparator: Diclofenac group The group who are 50 mg Diclofenac Sodium and lubricant gel administered one hour before cystoscopy and local |
Drug: Diclofenac Sodium
50 mg of diclofenac sodium will be administered to intervention group one hour before cystoscopy and lubricant gel with lidocaine will be administered to all patients just before cystoscopy.
Device: Cystoscopy
Diagnostic cystoscopy
Drug: Lubricant Gel
To prevent patients from side effects of cystoscopy ( like urethral strictures and discomfort)
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo The group who are not administered 50 mg Diclofenac Sodium before cystoscopy and administered lubricant gel just before local cystoscopy |
Device: Cystoscopy
Diagnostic cystoscopy
Drug: Lubricant Gel
To prevent patients from side effects of cystoscopy ( like urethral strictures and discomfort)
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Assesment for operational pain [1 minute]
All the patients will be assessed with Visual pain scale during cystoscopy procedure Scale is a well know pain assesment form which is ranged between 0 to 10 points and higher scores mean worse pain.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Assesment of doctors comfort for the procedure(cystoscopy) [1 minute]
It is subjective, It will made by a question which will be graded by the blind operator. The operator will choose one of the 5 answers. Scoring system will be range 1 to 5 and higher scores mean worse results.
- Assesment of qualification of cystoscopy [1 minute]
It is subjective. It will be made by a question which will be answered by blind operator. The operator will choose one of the answers which are "adequate or not adequate".
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Accepted to participate
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18-70 years old
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Men
Exclusion Criteria:
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Previous peptic ulcer
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Gastro intestinal bleeding in advance
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Renal failure
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Liver failure
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Patients who underwent cystoscopy for taking or inserting Double J stents 6 - Drug allergies
7- Patients under 18 8- Patients receiving antiaggregant and antiplatelet therapy 9- Patients who do not agree to participate in the study
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Medeniyet University | Istanbul | Outside U.S./Canada | Turkey |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Taha Uçar
Investigators
- Study Director: Asıf Yıldırım, Medeniyet University
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- MedeniyetUro