Circadian Sleep-wake Cycles and Light Therapy in Borderline Personality Disorder
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Individuals with borderline personality disorder (BPD) frequently suffer from emotional instability, daytime fatigue and sleep disturbances. The investigators examined circadian rhythms, sleep and well-being in women with BPD under their habitual life conditions with and without light treatment.
Treated women diagnosed with BPD were investigated during 3 weeks without and 3 weeks with morning LT. Rest-activity cycles were continuously measured using wrist actigraphy, together with proximal skin temperature. Saliva samples were collected weekly to determine the diurnal melatonin rhythm. A range of self-ratings and questionnaires were used to assess depression and clinical state throughout the 6-week protocol. Ten matched healthy women followed the same 6-week protocol without light treatment.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: light therapy Morning bright light treatment (at 8000 lux for 40min, daily during 3 weeks) |
Other: light therapy
early morning exposures to bright light, 8000lux for 40min, daily during 3 weeks
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Borderline Personality Disorder (DSM IV-criteria)
-
German-speaking
-
normal ocular function
Exclusion Criteria:
- lack of compliance
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Centre for Chronobiology, Psychiatric Hospital, University of Basel | Basel | BS | Switzerland | 4012 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland
- Velux Fonden
- Lumie UK
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Christian Cajochen, PhD, Centre for Chronobiology, Psychiatric Hospital, University of Basel
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Additional Information:
Publications
None provided.- Velux-425