Irinotecan Plus Carmustine in Treating Patients With Recurrent Primary Malignant Glioma

Sponsor

Duke University (Other)

Overall Status

Completed

CT.gov ID

NCT00002988

Collaborator

National Cancer Institute (NCI) (NIH)

Enrollment

Location

Duration (Months)

0.8

Patients Per Site Per Month

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die.

PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of irinotecan plus carmustine in treating patients who have recurrent primary malignant glioma.

Condition or Disease	Intervention/Treatment	Phase
Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors	Drug: carmustine Drug: irinotecan hydrochloride	Phase 1

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the maximum tolerated dose of irinotecan administered in combination with a fixed dose of carmustine in patients with recurrent primary malignant glioma. II. Determine the toxic effects of irinotecan and carmustine in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a dose escalation study of irinotecan. Patients receive irinotecan IV over 90 minutes weekly on weeks 1-4 and carmustine IV over 1 hour on weeks 1-6. Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of irinotecan until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose at which no more than 1 of 6 patients experiences dose limiting toxicities.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 18-36 patients will be accrued for this study.

Study Design

Study Type:

Interventional

Anticipated Enrollment :

36 participants

Primary Purpose:

Treatment

Official Title:

Phase I Treatment of Adults With Primary Malignant Glioma With Irinotecan (CPT-11) (NSC #6616348) Plus BCNU (NSC #409962)

Study Start Date :

Apr 1, 1997

Actual Primary Completion Date :

Nov 1, 2000

Actual Study Completion Date :

Nov 1, 2000

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:

18 Years and Older

Sexes Eligible for Study:

All

Accepts Healthy Volunteers:

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically proven recurrent primary malignant glioma Measurable recurrent or residual primary central nervous system neoplasm confirmed by MRI

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance Status: Karnofsky 60-100% Hematopoietic: Hematocrit greater than 29% Absolute neutrophil count greater than 1,500/mm3 Platelet count greater than 125,000/mm3 Hepatic: SGOT less than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) Bilirubin less than 1.5 times ULN Renal: Creatinine less than 1.5 mg/dL BUN less than 25 mg/dL Pulmonary: DLCO at least 60% Other: Not pregnant Fertile patients must use effective contraception

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: At least 6 weeks since prior chemotherapy No prior irinotecan or carmustine treatment failure No more than 1 prior chemotherapy regimen Endocrine therapy: Patients taking corticosteroids must be on a stable dose for at least 1 week prior to study and the dose should not escalate over entry dose level Radiotherapy: At least 6 weeks since prior radiotherapy Surgery: At least 3 weeks since prior surgical resection Other: No concurrent medication that may interfere with study results