Vaccine Therapy and Sargramostim in Treating Patients With Sarcoma or Brain Tumor
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Vaccines may make the body build an immune response to kill tumor cells. Colony-stimulating factors such as sargramostim increase the number of immune cells found in bone marrow or peripheral blood. Combining vaccine therapy with sargramostim may cause a stronger immune response and kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects of vaccine therapy when given together with sargramostim in treating patients with advanced sarcoma or brain tumor.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 1 |
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
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Determine the feasibility of treatment with telomerase: 540-548 peptide vaccine and sargramostim (GM-CSF) in patients with sarcoma or brain tumor.
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Determine the safety and tolerability of this regimen in these patients.
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Determine the frequency of T-cell specific vaccine antigens during and after administration of this regimen in these patients.
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Determine, preliminarily, the clinical response, if any, of patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: Patients receive telomerase: 540-548 peptide vaccine subcutaneously (SC) on day 3 and sargramostim (GM-CSF) SC on days 1-4 of weeks 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 15, 19, and 23.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 35 patients (20 adult and 15 pediatric) will be accrued for this study.
Study Design
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
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Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of 1 of the following malignancies:
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Stage III or IV sarcoma, including:
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Leiomyosarcoma
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Synovial cell sarcoma
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Liposarcoma
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Gastrointestinal stromal tumor
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Brain tumor, including:
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Diffuse pontine glioma*
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Glioblastoma multiforme
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Glialsarcoma NOTE: *For patients with diffuse pontine glioma, the requirement for histologic verification may be waived
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No known curative therapy
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HLA A*0201 positive by genotyping
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- Over 2
Performance status
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Karnofsky 60-100% (patients over age 16)
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Lansky 60-100% (patients under age 16)
Life expectancy
- Not specified
Hematopoietic
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WBC greater than 3,000/mm^3
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Absolute neutrophil count greater than 1,500/mm^3
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Platelet count greater than 100,000/mm^3
Hepatic
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AST and ALT less than 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
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Bilirubin less than 1.5 times ULN
Renal
- Creatinine less than 1.5 times ULN
Cardiovascular
- No clinically significant cardiovascular disease
Pulmonary
- No clinically significant pulmonary disease
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
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No prior hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
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No other concurrent vaccine therapy
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No other concurrent immunotherapy
Chemotherapy
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No prior chemotherapy
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No concurrent chemotherapy
Endocrine therapy
- Concurrent dexamethasone allowed provided patient has been on a decreasing dose for the past 2 weeks and the current dose is the lowest clinically acceptable dose (ideally, less than 9-12 mg/day)
Radiotherapy
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No prior extensive-field radiotherapy that would compromise bone marrow function
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At least 2 weeks since prior local radiotherapy
Surgery
- At least 2 weeks since prior surgery
Other
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At least 2 weeks since prior imatinib mesylate
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No concurrent local anesthetic to administration site of vaccine
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Dana-Farber/Harvard Cancer Center at Dana Farber Cancer Institute | Boston | Massachusetts | United States | 02115 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Investigators
- Study Chair: W. Nicholas Haining, BM, BCh, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 03-365
- P30CA006516