CCI-779 in Treating Patients With Malignant Glioma
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die.
PURPOSE: Phase I/II trial to study the effectiveness of CCI-779 in treating patients who have malignant glioma.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
Phase 1/Phase 2 |
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
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Determine the maximum tolerated dose of CCI-779 in patients with malignant glioma.
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Determine the safety profile of this drug in these patients.
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Determine the pharmacokinetics of this drug in these patients.
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Determine the efficacy of this drug, in terms of survival and objective response, in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study. Patients in phase II are stratified according to use of enzyme-inducing antiepileptic drugs (EIAEDs) (yes vs no) and disease type (glioblastoma multiforme with stable neuro-imaging after radiotherapy vs recurrent malignant glioma). Patients in phase I must be currently receiving EIAEDs.
- Phase I: Patients receive CCI-779 IV over 30 minutes once weekly. Treatment repeats every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of CCI-779 until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.
- Phase II: Patients receive CCI-779 as in Phase I. Patients who are candidates for surgical resection of recurrent disease receive CCI-779 IV over 30 minutes 2 hours prior to surgery and then once weekly, as above, once recovered from surgery.
Patients are followed for survival.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 36 patients will be accrued for phase I of this study within 12 months. A total of 87 patients will be accrued for phase II of this study within 12 months.
Study Design
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
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Histologically confirmed intracranial malignant glioma
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Glioblastoma multiforme
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Anaplastic astrocytoma
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Anaplastic oligodendroglioma
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Anaplastic mixed oligoastrocytoma
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Malignant astrocytoma not otherwise specified
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Initial diagnosis of low-grade allowed, if subsequently progressed
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Recurrent disease must have documented progression by MRI or CT scan
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Progressive disease must have failed prior radiotherapy
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Recent resection of recurrent or progressive tumor allowed provided all of the following are met:
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Recovered from surgery
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CT scan or MRI performed no more than 96 hours postoperatively OR at 4-6 weeks postoperatively
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Concurrent steroid dosage must be stable
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Confirmation of true progressive disease (by PET, thallium scan, MR spectroscopy, or surgical documentation) required after prior interstitial brachytherapy or stereotactic radiosurgery
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
- 18 and over
Performance status:
- Karnofsky 60-100%
Life expectancy:
- More than 8 weeks
Hematopoietic:
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WBC at least 3,000/mm3
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Absolute neutrophil count at least 2,000/mm3
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Platelet count at least 120,000/mm3
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Hemoglobin at least 10 g/dL (transfusion allowed)
Hepatic:
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Bilirubin less than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
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SGOT less than 1.5 times ULN
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Cholesterol less than 350 mg/dL
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Triglycerides less than 400 mg/dL
Renal:
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Creatinine less than 1.5 mg/dL
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Creatinine clearance at least 60 mL/min
Other:
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No active infection
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No other malignancy within the past 3 years except nonmelanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
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No significant medical illness that would preclude study
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No disease that would obscure toxicity or dangerously alter drug metabolism
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No history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to CCI-779 or allergy to or inability to receive antihistamines
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Not pregnant or nursing
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Negative pregnancy test
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Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 12 weeks after study
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy:
- At least 1 week since prior interferon
Chemotherapy:
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At least 2 weeks since prior vincristine
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At least 3 weeks since prior procarbazine
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At least 6 weeks since prior nitrosoureas
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Phase I:
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2 prior chemotherapy regimens allowed
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1 prior adjuvant regimen and 1 prior regimen for recurrent or progressive disease OR
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2 prior regimens for progressive tumor
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Phase II:
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No more than 1 prior chemotherapy regimen for recurrent malignant glioma
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No prior chemotherapy allowed for stable glioblastoma multiforme
Endocrine therapy:
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See Disease Characteristics
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At least 1 week since prior tamoxifen
Radiotherapy:
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See Disease Characteristics
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At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy for progressive disease
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No more than 1 month since prior radiotherapy for nonprogressive glioblastoma multiforme
Surgery:
- See Disease Characteristics
Other:
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Recovered from prior therapy
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At least 1 week since prior noncytotoxic agents
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center at UCLA | Los Angeles | California | United States | 90095 |
2 | UCSF Comprehensive Cancer Center | San Francisco | California | United States | 94143 |
3 | Warren Grant Magnuson Clinical Center - NCI Clinical Studies Support | Bethesda | Maryland | United States | 20892-1182 |
4 | Dana-Farber/Harvard Cancer Center at Dana Farber Cancer Institute | Boston | Massachusetts | United States | 02115 |
5 | University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center | Ann Arbor | Michigan | United States | 48109-0942 |
6 | Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center | New York | New York | United States | 10021 |
7 | Hillman Cancer Center at University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute | Pittsburgh | Pennsylvania | United States | 15232 |
8 | M.D. Anderson Cancer Center at University of Texas | Houston | Texas | United States | 77030-4009 |
9 | University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio | San Antonio | Texas | United States | 78284-6220 |
10 | University of Wisconsin Comprehensive Cancer Center | Madison | Wisconsin | United States | 53792 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Investigators
- Study Chair: Susan M. Chang, MD, University of California, San Francisco
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- NABTC-0101
- CDR0000068848