Bridging the Gap: Using Video Art to Document the Human Face of Disease & Predict Quality of Life Assessments in Brain Tumor Patients
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The goal of this study is to explore whether facial expression changes in visual portraits correlate with Quality of Life (QOL) questionnaire responses before and after pet therapy sessions and to compare scores of QOL questionnaires before and after pet therapy.
| Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Detailed Description
Through this pilot study, the investigators propose to create new intersections between video art and clinical care by photographing and videotaping patients with brain tumors before, during and after pet therapy sessions. This exploratory scholarship has two equally compelling goals. First, the artistic component of the project aims to create compelling slow motion video portraits of patients' willing to share their experiences of what it is like to confront such a grave illness. The goal is to put a human face on disease and share the endurance of the human spirit through art. Second, the scientific component will assess the potential of using facial video portraits as a novel and innovative way to measure Quality of Life (QOL) in lieu of questionnaires in brain tumor patients. In addition, the project will evaluate the effects of pet therapy on the QOL of these patients.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
| Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
|---|---|
| Experimental: Pet Therapy
|
Behavioral: Pet Therapy
Patients will be asked to complete the standardized QLQ-C30/BN20 questionnaires. Following completion of the questionnaires, a trained pet therapy dog will be brought to the patients for approximately 10 minutes. After approximately 10 minutes, the dog will be removed and the patients will be asked to re-complete the standardized QLQ-C30/BN20 questionnaires. Patients will be photographed and videographed during this time.
Finally, patients will be asked to talk about how their perspectives on life have changed with their diagnosis. These responses will be captured for use in the art exhibit created from images collected during the study.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Correlation of facial expression changes with QOL questionnaire responses [Immediately prior to therapy session to immediately after therapy session]
Will look to see if there is a correlation between facial expression changes in visual portraits with QOL questionnaire responses before and after pet therapy sessions
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Comparison of scores of QOL questionnaires before and after pet therapy [Immediately prior to therapy session to immediately after therapy session]
Will compare QOL questionnaire scores from before and after pet therapy sessions to see if there is a change after the pet therapy.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Patients with brain tumors
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Willingness to participate in a brief pet therapy session with a dog
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Willingness to allow photographs, pictures and audio used in an art exhibit
Exclusion Criteria:
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Allergy to dogs
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Concurrent disease or condition that would make the patient inappropriate for study participation or any serious medical or psychiatric disorder that would interfere with the subject's safety
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Indiana University
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Mahua Dey, MD, Indiana University
- Principal Investigator: Stefan Petranek, Indiana University
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- "Ne Serait ce Qu' Une Seconde," The Mimi Foundation, accessed December 27, 2015. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GFVMe8w0Tx0.
- "The Scar Project," accessed January 12, 2016, http://www.thescarproject.org/
- Ferry Q, Steinberg J, Webber C, FitzPatrick DR, Ponting CP, Zisserman A, Nellåker C. Diagnostically relevant facial gestalt information from ordinary photos. Elife. 2014 Jun 24;3:e02020. doi: 10.7554/eLife.02020.
- Jill Fox, Artists-In-Labs: Networking in the Margins (New York: SpringerWien, 2010)
- Karin Lipson, "Islip Exhibition Explores How Science Influences Art," The New York Times, October 22, 2015
- Langner, O., Dotsch, R., Bijlstra, G., Wigboldus, D. H. J., Hawk, S. T., & van Knippenberg, A. (2010). Presentation and validation of the Radboud Faces Database. Cognition and Emotion, 24(8), 1377-1388.
- Liu R, Page M, Solheim K, Fox S, Chang SM. Quality of life in adults with brain tumors: current knowledge and future directions. Neuro Oncol. 2009 Jun;11(3):330-9. doi: 10.1215/15228517-2008-093. Epub 2008 Nov 10. Review.
- Taphoorn MJ, Sizoo EM, Bottomley A. Review on quality of life issues in patients with primary brain tumors. Oncologist. 2010;15(6):618-26. doi: 10.1634/theoncologist.2009-0291. Epub 2010 May 27. Review.
- Variations VII by John Cage (Experiments in Art & Technology), Artpix/Microcinema International, 2008, DVD.
- 1604467360