Letrozole in Breast Cancer Who Have Received 5 Years of Aromatase Inhibitor Therapy
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Estrogen can cause the growth of breast cancer cells. Hormone therapy using letrozole may fight breast cancer by lowering the amount of estrogen the body makes. It is not yet known whether letrozole is more effective than a placebo in treating in women with breast cancer who have already received 5 years of aromatase inhibitor therapy.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying letrozole to see how well it works compared with a placebo in treating women with primary breast cancer who have received 5 years of aromatase inhibitor therapy.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 3 |
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- To compare the disease-free survival of women with primary breast cancer treated with letrozole vs placebo after completing approximately 5 years (i.e., 4½ - 6 years) of aromatase inhibitor therapy (e.g., letrozole, anastrozole, or exemestane).
Secondary
-
To compare the effect of these drugs on overall (all cause specific) mortality of these patients.
-
To compare the incidence of contralateral breast cancer in patients treated with these drugs.
-
To evaluate the long-term clinical and laboratory safety of aromatase inhibitor therapy, particularly cardiovascular morbidity and mortality (e.g., significant coronary artery disease, including myocardial infarction and angina requiring percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty or coronary artery bypass graft, fatal and nonfatal strokes, and all vascular deaths); incidence of all bone fractures (with particular emphasis on hip and wrist fractures as indicators of osteoporosis); changes in bone density; and common toxicities.
-
To compare overall quality of life (QOL) and menopausal-specific QOL of patients treated with these drugs.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to lymph node status at diagnosis (negative vs positive vs unknown), prior adjuvant chemotherapy (yes vs no), interval between last dose of aromatase inhibitor therapy and study randomization (< 6 months vs 6 months to 2 years), and duration of prior tamoxifen citrate use (0 vs < 2 years vs 2 - 4½ years vs > 4½ years). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
-
Arm I: Patients receive oral letrozole once daily for up to 5 years in the absence of unacceptable toxicity, disease recurrence, or development of a second malignancy.
-
Arm II: Patients receive oral placebo once daily for up to 5 years in the absence of unacceptable toxicity, disease recurrence, or development of a second malignancy.
Patients undergo bone mineral density measurement by DEXA scan at baseline (if not done within 12 months of study entry), at 24 and 48 months during study therapy, and at the completion of study therapy. Some patients also complete quality-of-life questionnaires at baseline and at 12, 24, 36, 48, and 60 months.
After completion of study therapy, patients are followed annually.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Letrozole Patients receive oral letrozole once daily for up to 5 years in the absence of unacceptable toxicity, disease recurrence, or development of a second malignancy. |
Drug: letrozole
Given orally
Other Names:
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo Patients receive oral placebo once daily for up to 5 years in the absence of unacceptable toxicity, disease recurrence, or development of a second malignancy. |
Other: placebo
Given orally
Other Names:
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Disease-free Survival (DFS) [Unitil the end of study with a median follow up of 75 months]
It is defined as the months from the day of randomization to the earliest date when a recurrence of the primary disease (recurrence in the breast, chest wall and nodal sites or the development of metastatic disease) or a contralateral breast cancer was observed. Subjects who died without recurrence of the primary disease or the development of the contralateral breast cancer were censored at their death date. If a patient has not recurred, developed a contralateral breast cancer, or died, disease-free survival was censored on the date of the last day the patient was known to be alive. Probability of disease free survival at 5 years is estimated and reported.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Incidence of Contralateral Breast Cancer [10 years]
The annual incidence rate was estimated based on the time to the development of contralateral breast cancer, which was calculated in months from the day of randomization to the diagnosis date of contralateral breast cancer for subjects who had developed the contralateral breast cancer, to the time of death for the patient who died, or to the last day the patient was known alive for subjects without contralateral breast cancer
- Overall Survival (OS) [Until the end of study with a median follow-up of 75 months]
For subjects who died, overall survival was calculated in months from the day of randomization to the date of death. Otherwise, survival was censored at the last day the patient was known to be alive. Probability of overall survival at 5 years is estimated and reported.
- Change From Baseline in Role Function- Physical Scale on SF(Short Form)-36 Health Survey [8 years]
Difference between post baseline scores and baseline score of role function-physical scale on SF-36 Health Survey (scale range between 0 and 100 with higher score indicating better quality of life).
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
-
Previously diagnosed with primary breast cancer
-
Must have received 4½ - 6 years of aromatase inhibitor therapy (e.g., letrozole, anastrozole, or exemestane), either as initial therapy or after prior tamoxifen citrate, including treatment received as part of clinical trial CAN-NCIC-MA17
-
Completed aromatase inhibitor therapy ≤ 2 years ago
-
No metastatic or recurrent disease, contralateral breast cancer, or ductal carcinoma in situ in either breast, as determined by the following:
-
Clinical examination of the breast area, axillae, and neck within the past 60 days
-
Mammogram within the past 12 months*
-
Chest x-ray within the past 60 days
-
Bone scan, if alkaline phosphatase > 2 times normal and/or there are symptoms of metastatic disease AND confirmatory x-ray, if bone scan results are questionable, within the past 60 days
-
Abdominal ultrasound, liver scan, or CT scan of the abdomen within the past 60 days, if ALT, AST, or alkaline phosphatase > 2 times normal NOTE: *A baseline mammogram is not required for patients who have undergone bilateral complete mastectomy
-
Hormone-receptor status:
-
Estrogen receptor positive (ER+) and/or progesterone receptor positive (PR+) primary tumor at the time of diagnosis, defined as a tumor receptor content of > 10 fmol/mg protein or receptor positive by immunocytochemical assay (for patients not previously enrolled on clinical trial CAN-NCIC-MA17)
-
ER+ and/or PR+ primary tumor OR hormone receptor status of primary tumor unknown (for patients previously enrolled on clinical trial CAN-NCIC-MA17)
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
-
Menopausal status not specified
-
ECOG performance status 0-2
-
Life expectancy ≥ 5 years
-
WBC > 3.0 x 109/L OR granulocyte count (polymorphs + bands) ≥ 1.5 times 109/L
-
Platelet count > 100 x 10^9/L
-
AST and/or ALT < 2 times upper limit of normal (ULN)*
-
Alkaline phosphatase < 2 times ULN*
-
Able (i.e. sufficiently fluent) and willing to complete quality-of-life questionnaires in either English or French (NCIC CTG participating centers)
-
Inability to complete questionnaires due to illiteracy in English or French, loss of sight, or other equivalent reason allowed
-
Accessible for treatment and follow-up
-
No other prior or concurrent malignancy except adequately treated, superficial squamous cell or basal cell skin cancer, carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or other cancer treated > 5 years ago that is presumed cured NOTE: *Elevated levels allowed provided imaging examinations have ruled out metastatic disease
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
-
See Disease Characteristics
-
No concurrent selective estrogen receptor modulator (e.g., raloxifene, idoxifene)
-
No other concurrent anticancer therapy
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | BCCA - Cancer Centre for the Southern Interior | Kelowna | British Columbia | Canada | V1Y 5L3 |
2 | BCCA - Fraser Valley Cancer Centre | Surrey | British Columbia | Canada | V3V 1Z2 |
3 | BCCA - Vancouver Cancer Centre | Vancouver | British Columbia | Canada | V5Z 4E6 |
4 | BCCA - Vancouver Island Cancer Centre | Victoria | British Columbia | Canada | V8R 6V5 |
5 | CancerCare Manitoba | Winnipeg | Manitoba | Canada | R3E 0V9 |
6 | The Moncton Hospital | Moncton | New Brunswick | Canada | E1C 6Z8 |
7 | The Vitalite Health Network - Dr. Leon Richard | Moncton | New Brunswick | Canada | E1C 8X3 |
8 | Atlantic Health Sciences Corporation | Saint John | New Brunswick | Canada | E2L 4L2 |
9 | Dr. H. Bliss Murphy Cancer Centre | St. John's | Newfoundland and Labrador | Canada | AIB 3V6 |
10 | QEII Health Sciences Center | Halifax | Nova Scotia | Canada | B3H 1V7 |
11 | Juravinski Cancer Centre at Hamilton Health Sciences | Hamilton | Ontario | Canada | L8V 5C2 |
12 | Cancer Centre of Southeastern Ontario at Kingston | Kingston | Ontario | Canada | K7L 5P9 |
13 | London Regional Cancer Program | London | Ontario | Canada | N6A 4L6 |
14 | Credit Valley Hospital | Mississauga | Ontario | Canada | L5M 2N1 |
15 | Stronach Regional Health Centre at Southlake | Newmarket | Ontario | Canada | L3Y 2P9 |
16 | Lakeridge Health Oshawa | Oshawa | Ontario | Canada | L1G 2B9 |
17 | Algoma District Cancer Program | Sault Ste. Marie | Ontario | Canada | P6B 0A8 |
18 | Niagara Health System | St. Catharines | Ontario | Canada | L2R 7C6 |
19 | Northeast Cancer Center Health Sciences | Sudbury | Ontario | Canada | P3E 5J1 |
20 | Thunder Bay Regional Health Science Centre | Thunder Bay | Ontario | Canada | P7B 6V4 |
21 | North York General Hospital | Toronto | Ontario | Canada | M2K 1E1 |
22 | Toronto East General Hospital | Toronto | Ontario | Canada | M4C 3E7 |
23 | Odette Cancer Centre | Toronto | Ontario | Canada | M4N 3M5 |
24 | St. Michael's Hospital | Toronto | Ontario | Canada | M5B 1W8 |
25 | Mount Sinai Hospital | Toronto | Ontario | Canada | M5G 1X5 |
26 | Univ. Health Network-Princess Margaret Hospital | Toronto | Ontario | Canada | M5G 2M9 |
27 | St. Joseph's Health Centre | Toronto | Ontario | Canada | M6R 1B5 |
28 | Trillium Health Centre - West Toronto | Toronto | Ontario | Canada | M9C 1A5 |
29 | Humber River Regional Hospital | Toronto | Ontario | Canada | M9N 1N8 |
30 | Windsor Regional Cancer Centre | Windsor | Ontario | Canada | N8W 2X3 |
31 | PEI Cancer Treatment Centre,Queen Elizabeth Hospital | Charlottetown | Prince Edward Island | Canada | C1A 8T5 |
32 | Centre de Sante et de services sociaux de Gatineau | Gatineau | Quebec | Canada | J8P 7H2 |
33 | Hopital Charles LeMoyne | Greenfield Park | Quebec | Canada | J4V 2H1 |
34 | L'Hotel-Dieu de Levis | Levis | Quebec | Canada | G6V 3Z1 |
35 | Hopital Maisonneuve-Rosemont | Montreal | Quebec | Canada | H1T 2M4 |
36 | McGill University - Dept. Oncology | Montreal | Quebec | Canada | H2W 1S6 |
37 | CHUM - Hotel Dieu du Montreal | Montreal | Quebec | Canada | H2W 1T8 |
38 | Hopital du Sacre-Coeur de Montreal | Montreal | Quebec | Canada | H4J 1C5 |
39 | CHA-Hopital Du St-Sacrement | Quebec City | Quebec | Canada | G1S 4L8 |
40 | Centre hospitalier universitaire de Sherbrooke | Sherbrooke | Quebec | Canada | J1H 5N4 |
41 | Allan Blair Cancer Centre | Regina | Saskatchewan | Canada | S4T 7T1 |
42 | Saskatoon Cancer Centre | Saskatoon | Saskatchewan | Canada | S7N 4H4 |
43 | Wythenshawe Hospital | Manchester | United Kingdom | M23 9LT |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Canadian Cancer Trials Group
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group
- North Central Cancer Treatment Group
- Southwest Oncology Group
- Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
Investigators
- Study Chair: Paul E. Goss, MD, PhD, Massachusetts General Hospital
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- MA17R
- CAN-NCIC-MA17R
- CDR0000614819
Study Results
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details | |
---|---|
Pre-assignment Detail |
Arm/Group Title | Letrozole | Placebo |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Patients receive oral letrozole once daily for up to 5 years in the absence of unacceptable toxicity, disease recurrence, or development of a second malignancy. letrozole: Given orally | Patients receive oral placebo once daily for up to 5 years in the absence of unacceptable toxicity, disease recurrence, or development of a second malignancy. placebo: Given orally |
Period Title: Overall Study | ||
STARTED | 959 | 959 |
COMPLETED | 959 | 959 |
NOT COMPLETED | 0 | 0 |
Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group Title | Letrozole | Placebo | Total |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Patients receive oral letrozole once daily for up to 5 years in the absence of unacceptable toxicity, disease recurrence, or development of a second malignancy. letrozole: Given orally | Patients receive oral placebo once daily for up to 5 years in the absence of unacceptable toxicity, disease recurrence, or development of a second malignancy. placebo: Given orally | Total of all reporting groups |
Overall Participants | 959 | 959 | 1918 |
Age (years) [Median (Full Range) ] | |||
Median (Full Range) [years] |
65.6
|
64.8
|
65.1
|
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants) | |||
Female |
959
100%
|
959
100%
|
1918
100%
|
Male |
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants) | |||
Hispanic or Latino |
11
1.1%
|
13
1.4%
|
24
1.3%
|
Not Hispanic or Latino |
940
98%
|
939
97.9%
|
1879
98%
|
Unknown or Not Reported |
8
0.8%
|
7
0.7%
|
15
0.8%
|
Region of Enrollment (Count of Participants) | |||
Canada |
276
28.8%
|
285
29.7%
|
561
29.2%
|
United States |
683
71.2%
|
674
70.3%
|
1357
70.8%
|
ECOG Performance Status (Count of Participants) | |||
Grade 0 |
852
88.8%
|
856
89.3%
|
1708
89.1%
|
Grade 1 |
100
10.4%
|
95
9.9%
|
195
10.2%
|
Grade 2 |
7
0.7%
|
8
0.8%
|
15
0.8%
|
Outcome Measures
Title | Disease-free Survival (DFS) |
---|---|
Description | It is defined as the months from the day of randomization to the earliest date when a recurrence of the primary disease (recurrence in the breast, chest wall and nodal sites or the development of metastatic disease) or a contralateral breast cancer was observed. Subjects who died without recurrence of the primary disease or the development of the contralateral breast cancer were censored at their death date. If a patient has not recurred, developed a contralateral breast cancer, or died, disease-free survival was censored on the date of the last day the patient was known to be alive. Probability of disease free survival at 5 years is estimated and reported. |
Time Frame | Unitil the end of study with a median follow up of 75 months |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All women randomized were included in the analysis based on treatment arm they were randomized. |
Arm/Group Title | Letrozole | Placebo |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Patients receive oral letrozole once daily for up to 5 years in the absence of unacceptable toxicity, disease recurrence, or development of a second malignancy. letrozole: Given orally | Patients receive oral placebo once daily for up to 5 years in the absence of unacceptable toxicity, disease recurrence, or development of a second malignancy. placebo: Given orally |
Measure Participants | 959 | 959 |
Number (95% Confidence Interval) [probability of DFS at 5 years] |
0.95
|
0.91
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Letrozole, Placebo |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.01 |
Comments | ||
Method | Log Rank | |
Comments | Stratified by the stratification factors at randomization | |
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Hazard Ratio (HR) |
Estimated Value | 0.66 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.48 to 0.91 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Incidence of Contralateral Breast Cancer |
---|---|
Description | The annual incidence rate was estimated based on the time to the development of contralateral breast cancer, which was calculated in months from the day of randomization to the diagnosis date of contralateral breast cancer for subjects who had developed the contralateral breast cancer, to the time of death for the patient who died, or to the last day the patient was known alive for subjects without contralateral breast cancer |
Time Frame | 10 years |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All women randomized |
Arm/Group Title | Letrozole | Placebo |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Patients receive oral letrozole once daily for up to 5 years in the absence of unacceptable toxicity, disease recurrence, or development of a second malignancy. letrozole: Given orally | Patients receive oral placebo once daily for up to 5 years in the absence of unacceptable toxicity, disease recurrence, or development of a second malignancy. placebo: Given orally |
Measure Participants | 959 | 959 |
Number (95% Confidence Interval) [Number of new case per 1000 person years] |
2.1
|
4.9
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Letrozole, Placebo |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.007 |
Comments | ||
Method | Log Rank | |
Comments |
Title | Overall Survival (OS) |
---|---|
Description | For subjects who died, overall survival was calculated in months from the day of randomization to the date of death. Otherwise, survival was censored at the last day the patient was known to be alive. Probability of overall survival at 5 years is estimated and reported. |
Time Frame | Until the end of study with a median follow-up of 75 months |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All women randomized |
Arm/Group Title | Arm I | Arm II |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Patients receive oral letrozole once daily for up to 5 years in the absence of unacceptable toxicity, disease recurrence, or development of a second malignancy. letrozole: Given orally | Patients receive oral placebo once daily for up to 5 years in the absence of unacceptable toxicity, disease recurrence, or development of a second malignancy. placebo: Given orally |
Measure Participants | 959 | 959 |
Number (95% Confidence Interval) [probability of OS at 5 years] |
0.93
|
0.94
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Letrozole, Placebo |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.83 |
Comments | ||
Method | Log Rank | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Hazard Ratio (HR) |
Estimated Value | 0.97 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.73 to 1.28 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Change From Baseline in Role Function- Physical Scale on SF(Short Form)-36 Health Survey |
---|---|
Description | Difference between post baseline scores and baseline score of role function-physical scale on SF-36 Health Survey (scale range between 0 and 100 with higher score indicating better quality of life). |
Time Frame | 8 years |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized patients. |
Arm/Group Title | Letrozole | Placebo |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Patients receive oral letrozole once daily for up to 5 years in the absence of unacceptable toxicity, disease recurrence, or development of a second malignancy. letrozole: Given orally | Patients receive oral placebo once daily for up to 5 years in the absence of unacceptable toxicity, disease recurrence, or development of a second malignancy. placebo: Given orally |
Measure Participants | 959 | 959 |
Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [score on a scale] |
-7.74
(1.09)
|
-6.28
(1.08)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Letrozole, Placebo |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.01 |
Comments | ||
Method | Mixed Models Analysis | |
Comments |
Adverse Events
Time Frame | During protocol treatment of 5 years | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Adverse Event Reporting Description | ||||
Arm/Group Title | Arm I | Arm II | ||
Arm/Group Description | Patients receive oral letrozole once daily for up to 5 years in the absence of unacceptable toxicity, disease recurrence, or development of a second malignancy. letrozole: Given orally | Patients receive oral placebo once daily for up to 5 years in the absence of unacceptable toxicity, disease recurrence, or development of a second malignancy. placebo: Given orally | ||
All Cause Mortality |
||||
Arm I | Arm II | |||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 100/959 (10.4%) | 100/954 (10.5%) | ||
Serious Adverse Events |
||||
Arm I | Arm II | |||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 15/959 (1.6%) | 19/954 (2%) | ||
Blood and lymphatic system disorders | ||||
CNS hemorrhage/bleeding | 0/959 (0%) | 1/954 (0.1%) | ||
Melena/GI bleeding | 1/959 (0.1%) | 0/954 (0%) | ||
Rectal bleeding/ hematochezia | 1/959 (0.1%) | 0/954 (0%) | ||
Cardiac disorders | ||||
Cardiac troponin I (cTnI) | 0/959 (0%) | 1/954 (0.1%) | ||
Thrombosis/embolism | 0/959 (0%) | 1/954 (0.1%) | ||
Ventricular arrhythmia (PVCs/bigeminy/trigeminy/ ventricular tachycardia) | 1/959 (0.1%) | 1/954 (0.1%) | ||
Edema | 1/959 (0.1%) | 0/954 (0%) | ||
Cardiac left ventricular function | 1/959 (0.1%) | 1/954 (0.1%) | ||
Cardiac-ischemia/infarction | 2/959 (0.2%) | 4/954 (0.4%) | ||
Supraventricular arrhythmias (SVT/atrial fibrillation/ flutter) | 1/959 (0.1%) | 0/954 (0%) | ||
Cardiovascular/ General - Other | 1/959 (0.1%) | 0/954 (0%) | ||
General disorders | ||||
Fatigue | 1/959 (0.1%) | 0/954 (0%) | ||
Constitutional Symptoms - Other | 0/959 (0%) | 1/954 (0.1%) | ||
Sudden death | 4/959 (0.4%) | 1/954 (0.1%) | ||
Hepatobiliary disorders | ||||
Liver dysfunction/ failure (clinical) | 1/959 (0.1%) | 0/954 (0%) | ||
Hepatic - Other | 1/959 (0.1%) | 0/954 (0%) | ||
Infections and infestations | ||||
Infection without neutropenia | 2/959 (0.2%) | 3/954 (0.3%) | ||
Infection with unknown ANC | 0/959 (0%) | 1/954 (0.1%) | ||
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | ||||
Second malignacy | 3/959 (0.3%) | 3/954 (0.3%) | ||
Nervous system disorders | ||||
CNS cerebrovascular ischemia | 0/959 (0%) | 3/954 (0.3%) | ||
Neuropathy-motor | 0/959 (0%) | 1/954 (0.1%) | ||
Renal and urinary disorders | ||||
Creatinine | 0/959 (0%) | 1/954 (0.1%) | ||
Renal failure | 3/959 (0.3%) | 2/954 (0.2%) | ||
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||||
Pleural effusion (non-malignant) | 0/959 (0%) | 1/954 (0.1%) | ||
Hypoxia | 1/959 (0.1%) | 1/954 (0.1%) | ||
Pulmonary - Other | 0/959 (0%) | 2/954 (0.2%) | ||
Pneumonitis/pulmonary infiltrates | 0/959 (0%) | 1/954 (0.1%) | ||
Dyspnea (shortness of breath) | 0/959 (0%) | 1/954 (0.1%) | ||
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events |
||||
Arm I | Arm II | |||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 863/959 (90%) | 841/954 (88.2%) | ||
Cardiac disorders | ||||
Edema | 158/959 (16.5%) | 136/954 (14.3%) | ||
Hypertension | 157/959 (16.4%) | 145/954 (15.2%) | ||
Endocrine disorders | ||||
Hot flashes/ flushes | 360/959 (37.5%) | 354/954 (37.1%) | ||
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||||
Anorexia | 46/959 (4.8%) | 52/954 (5.5%) | ||
Constipation | 117/959 (12.2%) | 140/954 (14.7%) | ||
Diarrhea | 105/959 (10.9%) | 81/954 (8.5%) | ||
Dyspepsia/heartburn | 86/959 (9%) | 79/954 (8.3%) | ||
Nausea | 69/959 (7.2%) | 76/954 (8%) | ||
General disorders | ||||
Fatigue | 346/959 (36.1%) | 355/954 (37.2%) | ||
Sweating | 176/959 (18.4%) | 175/954 (18.3%) | ||
Abdominal pain | 51/959 (5.3%) | 38/954 (4%) | ||
Headache | 151/959 (15.7%) | 138/954 (14.5%) | ||
Arthralgia | 513/959 (53.5%) | 475/954 (49.8%) | ||
Myalgia | 268/959 (27.9%) | 240/954 (25.2%) | ||
Bone pain | 174/959 (18.1%) | 133/954 (13.9%) | ||
Pain-Other | 73/959 (7.6%) | 77/954 (8.1%) | ||
Infections and infestations | ||||
Infection w/o neutropenia | 81/959 (8.4%) | 82/954 (8.6%) | ||
Metabolism and nutrition disorders | ||||
Hypercholesterolemia | 203/959 (21.2%) | 184/954 (19.3%) | ||
Hyperglycemia | 56/959 (5.8%) | 66/954 (6.9%) | ||
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | ||||
Arthritis | 317/959 (33.1%) | 288/954 (30.2%) | ||
Nervous system disorders | ||||
Anxiety | 54/959 (5.6%) | 56/954 (5.9%) | ||
Dizziness | 145/959 (15.1%) | 139/954 (14.6%) | ||
Insomnia | 269/959 (28.1%) | 243/954 (25.5%) | ||
Depression | 152/959 (15.8%) | 150/954 (15.7%) | ||
Neuropathy-sensory | 110/959 (11.5%) | 107/954 (11.2%) | ||
Reproductive system and breast disorders | ||||
Vaginal dryness | 102/959 (10.6%) | 96/954 (10.1%) | ||
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||||
Cough | 63/959 (6.6%) | 69/954 (7.2%) | ||
Dyspnea | 148/959 (15.4%) | 165/954 (17.3%) | ||
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | ||||
Alopecia | 61/959 (6.4%) | 64/954 (6.7%) |
Limitations/Caveats
More Information
Certain Agreements
All Principal Investigators ARE employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
There is NOT an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.
Results Point of Contact
Name/Title | Senior Biostatistician |
---|---|
Organization | Canadian Cancer Trials Group |
Phone | 6135336430 |
dtu@ctg.queensu.ca |
- MA17R
- CAN-NCIC-MA17R
- CDR0000614819