Comparison of Biomarkers Based on Fine-Needle Aspiration in Women at Increased or Normal Risk of Breast Cancer
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Examining biomarkers in fine-needle aspiration specimens from women at risk for breast cancer may improve the ability to detect breast cancer cells early and plan effective treatment.
PURPOSE: Screening trial to compare specific biomarkers based on fine-needle aspiration specimens from women at increased or normal risk of breast cancer.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
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Compare specific biomarkers, including cellular morphology (cytology), proliferation index (Ki-67), p53 expression, and LOH in chromosome 9p at locus DS9157, in fine needle aspirate specimens from women at increased vs normal risk of breast cancer.
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Determine whether these specimens are adequate to perform the biomarker assays and whether this technique could be used in the general outpatient setting.
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Determine whether biomarker levels in these patients are concordant or discordant with individual clinical risk of breast cancer.
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Determine whether 1 or more biomarkers can distinguish high-risk from control patients.
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Correlate specific biomarkers and changes in biomarker levels with pathologic diagnosis from the breast biopsy.
OUTLINE: Patients undergo fine needle aspiration of normal appearing breast tissue prior to the beginning of elective surgery. Specimens are analyzed for the presence of specific biomarkers.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 156 patients will be accrued for this study within 3 years.
Study Design
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
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Increased risk of breast cancer as determined by 1 or more first-degree relatives (mother, sister, or daughter) with a history of breast cancer OR a personal history of atypical hyperplasia, lobular carcinoma in situ, or ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast OR
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No increased risk of breast cancer as determined by a lack of the above conditions
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Scheduled to undergo elective breast surgery for removal of a mammographic lesion or palpable breast lump
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No prior bilateral mastectomy or bilateral breast irradiation
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Hormone receptor status:
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Not specified
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
- 30 and over
Sex:
- Female
Menopausal status:
- Not specified
Performance status:
- Not specified
Life expectancy:
- Not specified
Hematopoietic:
- Not specified
Hepatic:
- Not specified
Renal:
- Not specified
Other:
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No active invasive malignancy in any site except basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer
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No significant medical or psychiatric problems that would preclude study
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No evidence of excessive use of narcotics or drug dependency
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy:
- Not specified
Chemotherapy:
- Not specified
Endocrine therapy:
- Not specified
Radiotherapy:
- See Disease Characteristics
Surgery:
- See Disease Characteristics
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Fox Chase Cancer Center
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Investigators
- Study Chair: Michael H. Torosian, MD, Fox Chase Cancer Center
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- FCCC-02010
- CDR0000069491
- NCI-G02-2095