IGF Level in Breast Cancer Patients Treated With Metformin
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of metformin as an adjuvant to chemotherapy on IGF levels in both progressing and non progressing cases of metastatic breast cancer in female patients.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 4 |
Detailed Description
One hundred and seven women with metastatic breast cancer (MBC) are randomly assigned to either a metformin (500 mg twice daily) or placebo (placebo) group during chemotherapy. All patients followed the standard chemotherapy protocol developed by the South Egypt Cancer Institute (SECI). Blood IGF-1 levels were measured at the start of treatment (baseline) and again six months later.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Metformin and Chemotherapy Metformin (500 mg twice daily) plus chemotherapy is administered to Group A (n=57) |
Drug: MetFORMIN 500 Mg Oral Tablet
MetFORMIN 500 Mg Oral Tablet
Other Names:
Drug: Chemotherapy
The standard chemotherapy protocol developed by the South Egypt Cancer Institute (SECI).
Other Names:
|
Other: Chemotherapy alone Chemotherapy is administered alone to Group B (n=50). |
Drug: Chemotherapy
The standard chemotherapy protocol developed by the South Egypt Cancer Institute (SECI).
Other Names:
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- IGF-1 levels [6 months.]
IGF-1 levels were measured before and after treatment.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Progression-free survival (PFS) [1 Year]
The measurement values of IGF were divided into two groups, high and low, based on the cut off value. After a year of observation, researchers in both groups compared their progression-free survival (PFS).
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Female patients with MBC
-
patients older than 18
-
nondiabetic patients
-
patients who received only chemotherapy
Exclusion Criteria:
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patients with non-metastatic breast cancer
-
patients receiving hormonal therapy or radiotherapy
-
patients with diabetes
-
history of cardiac diseases
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hypersensitivity, or allergy to metformin.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Marian S. Boshra | Banī Suwayf | Egypt | 62514 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Beni-Suef University
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- Essa NM, Salem HF, Elgendy MO, Gabr A, Omran MM, Hassan NA, Tashkandi HM, Harakeh S, Boshra MS. Efficacy of Metformin as Adjuvant Therapy in Metastatic Breast Cancer Treatment. J Clin Med. 2022 Sep 20;11(19):5505. doi: 10.3390/jcm11195505.
- Ko KP, Ma SH, Yang JJ, Hwang Y, Ahn C, Cho YM, Noh DY, Park BJ, Han W, Park SK. Metformin intervention in obese non-diabetic patients with breast cancer: phase II randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2015 Sep;153(2):361-70. doi: 10.1007/s10549-015-3519-8. Epub 2015 Aug 21.
- IGF level in breast cancer